We Continue the Change – Democratic Bulgaria explained

We Continue the Change – Democratic Bulgaria
Native Name:Продължаваме промяната – Демократична България
Native Name Lang:bg
Abbreviation:PP–DB
Leader:Kiril Petkov
Leader1 Title:Parliamentary leader
Leader1 Name:Nikolai Denkov[1]
Founders:Kiril Petkov
Asen Vasilev
Hristo Ivanov
Atanas Atanasov
Foundation:13 February 2023
Affiliation1 Title:Coalition members
European:European People's Party (DSB)
Europarl:Renew Europe (PP)
European People's Party Group (DSB)
Affiliation1:We Continue the Change
Democratic Bulgaria
Slogan:"Има Как"
("There is a Way")
Colours: Indigo
Seats1 Title:National Assembly
Seats2 Title:European Parliament
Seats3 Title:Sofia City Council
Country:Bulgaria

We Continue the Change – Democratic Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Продължаваме промяната – Демократична България|Prodŭlzhavame promyanata – Demokratichna Bŭlgariya), also known simply as PP–DB, is a Bulgarian electoral coalition between We Continue the Change, Volt Bulgaria and Democratic Bulgaria (DaB and DSB).[2] The alliance was formed prior to the 2023 election.

Background

Bulgarian political crisis

See main article: article and 2021–2023 Bulgarian political crisis. Following numerous corruption scandals linked to the governing GERB party,[3] several anti-corruption parties made breakthroughs in the April 2021 election. One of such parties was the liberal-conservative group, Democratic Bulgaria (DB).[4] [5] Due to the resulting political deadlock, no government could be formed and the country would go onto face two further elections in 2021, one in July and one in November. Before the November election, two popular ministers from Stefan Yanev's first interim government, Kiril Petkov and Asen Vasilev formed a new centrist political force, the We Continue the Change (PP).[6] PP would go on to win the November election, and negotiated a government with DB, alongside the Socialist Party (BSP) and another anti-corruption party There Is Such a People (ITN).[7]

The government fell after less than seven months in power, after ITN pulled out due to disagreements over the Budget and Macedonian accession to the European Union.[8] The government was voted out in a Vote of No Confidence.[9] President Rumen Radev called an election in October 2022, in which PP fell back to second behind GERB.[10] No government could be formed as a result of the election, and so a further election was set to be held in April 2023.[11]

Formation

The alliance was announced on 10 February 2023. The alliance's stated aim was to get the most votes in the April 2023 election, giving them the first chance of forming a government.[12] A joint declaration titled "We Continue Together" was signed on 13 February 2023 by representatives of PP, Yes, Bulgaria!, Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria, and the Green Movement (ZD), formally announcing the formation of the alliance.[13]

Election campaign

2023 election

Issues with regional lists

There were disagreements between members of the alliance over the orders and members of regional lists.[14] [15] [16] [17]

Prior to the final announcement and submission of the regional lists, some figures in PP either left the party or threatened to leave it. Notably, a prominent[18] PP Member of Parliament (MP) from Pleven, Ivan Hristanov, declared that he would be leaving PP,[19] and would not participate in the upcoming elections.[20] [21] There was speculation that he left due to conflicts with the leader of the list in the Pleven Electoral District.[22] [15] Petkov denied that this was the case.[20]

PP MP from Sofia Oblast, Alexander Dunchev, announced he would not be contesting the election and would leave PP, due to a DB member being placed as the leader of the list, calling the decision a "betrayal".[23] [24] [25]

Chairman of the PP Parliamentary Group, Andrey Gyurev, denied that any "under the table" negotiations about list leaders were on-going and that all list leaders would be chosen based on merit. Gyurev confirmed that the PP Executive Council would meet on 22 February to finalise the list with DB.[26]

On 27 February, a day before lists were to be announced, disagreements broke out in Blagoevgrad Province. This led to DB MP and lawyer, Ivan Dimitrov, who had been selected to be third on the local list, to announce that he would be withdrawing from politics, citing problems with the joint list as one of his reasons.[27]

Campaign

The PP–DB coalition began its campaign on 19 February at an open air event in front of the National Theater in Sofia. The event was attended by PP co-leaders, Petkov and Vasilev, Panev, the leader of ZD, DSB leader Atanas Atanasov, independent former BSP MP Yavor Bozhankov, as well as leaders of public organisations which had decided to endorse the list.[28] At this meeting, it was confirmed that Yavor Bozhankov will lead the list in Gabrovo, additionally that PP–DB stated that they represent the "good forces" in Bulgarian politics, as opposed to GERB, which represented a return to the past.[29]

On 3 March, Bulgarian Liberation Day, PP–DB unveiled their slogan "There is a Way" (Bulgarian: Има Как) at an event. The alliance called for Bulgarians to come together to fight for change, proposing five steps that would ensure a "good European life for all Bulgarians". The five steps are as follows:[30]

Regional list leaders

The following table displays all the candidates who are placed first in the regional list for PP–DB for the April 2023 elections.[31] [32]

Regional list leaders!List No.!Location! colspan="2"
PartyCandidate
1BlagoevgradPPAndrey Gyurov
2BurgasSECKonstantin Bachiyski
3VarnaPPDaniel Lorer
4Veliko TarnovoDSBLyudmila Ilieva
5VidinDSBLyuben Ivanov
6VratsaPPDenitsa Simeonova
7GabrovoEx-BSP (PP)Yavor Bozhankov
8DobrichDaB!Ivaylo Mirchev
9KardzhaliDSBAtanas Atanasov
10KyustendilPPGeorgi Stamov
11LovechPPIskren Arabadzhiev
12MontanaPPVanina Vecina
13PazardjikPPIvaylo Shotev
14PernikPPBoyko Rashkov
15PlevenEx-ITN (PP)Radostin Vasilev
16PlovdivPPNikola Minchev
17Plovdiv regionPPRosen Kosturkov
18RazgradDaB!Antioneta Tsoneva
19RuseDBMartin Dimitrov
20SilistraPPStoyan Georgiev
21SlivenPPTatyana Sultanova-Siveva
22SmolyanPPMichal Kambarev
23SofiaPPKiril Petkov
24SofiaDaB!Hristo Ivanov
25SofiaPPHristo Petrov
26Sofia regionDaB!Alexander Simidchiev
27Stara ZagoraPPRadoslav Rybarski
28TargovishteZDIlina Mutafchieva
29HaskovoPPAsen Vasilev
30ShumenPPNikolay Denkov
31YambolPPMiroslav Ivanov

Ideology and platform

Tagesschau described the PP–DB coalition as liberal-conservative, anti-corruption, and Atlanticist.[33]

In their joint declaration the coalition laid out their main policy proposals in 13 points, including:

Composition

Members and Structure

The coalition was registered ahead of the 2023 election and originally included six parties (PP, DSB, DaB!, Volt, SEK and ZD)[34] In addition, former BSP MP Yavor Bozhankov lead the list in Gabrovo.[35]

On the 26th of May, Radostin Vasiliev, leader of Strong Bulgaria and nominally a PP MP, announced that he would be leaving the PPDB group in order to become an independent, due to his frustration with internal corruption and the recent government deal with GERB-SDS.[36]

On 15 April 2024 the Green Movement left PP–DB.[37] On the 24th of April 2024, SEK also left PP-DB.[38]

PartyLeaderIdeologyPosition2023 MPs2024 MPs2024 MEPs
We Continue the Change (PP)Kiril Petkov
Asen Vasilev
Liberalism
Anti-corruption
Centre
Yes, Bulgaria! (DaB!)Hristo IvanovLiberalism
Anti-corruption
Centre to
centre-right
Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria (DSB)Atanas AtanasovLiberal conservatism
Economic liberalism
Volt Bulgaria (Volt)Nastimir AnanievEuropean federalism
Social liberalism
Centre to
centre-left
Green Movement (ZD)Toma BelevGreen politics
Environmentalism
Liberalism
Centre to centre-left
Middle European Class (SEK)Konstantin BachiyskiEconomic liberalism
Burgas regionalism
Centre-right
Morale, unity, honour (MECh)Radostin VasilievAnti-corruption
Social conservatism
Centre
United Agrarians (OZ)Petya StralevaAgrarianismCentre-right

Affiliated groups

GroupAffiliation to PP–DBLeaderIdeologyPositionNotes
Former BSP faction[39] [40] Participating in PP–DB regional lists as individual membersYavor BozhankovPro-Europeanism
Social democracy
Centre-leftBozhankov was an MP at the time of defection
Dissident Green Movement politicians[41] Participating in PP–DB regional lists as individual membersVladislav PanevGreen liberalism
Green politics
CentreTwo MPs defected rather than split off, as the rest of the party did
Republicans for Bulgaria (RzB)[42] Endorsed PP–DB for the 2023 electionsTsvetan TsvetanovConservatism
Conservative liberalism
Centre-right
Bulgarian Agrarian National Union (BZNS)[43] Political party that officially endorsed the PP–DB listIlya ZyumbilevAgrarianismCentre
Dignity of United People (DEN)[44] Political party that officially endorsed the PP–DB listNaiden ZelenogorskiLiberal conservatism
Liberalism
Centre-right
Spasi Sofia[45] A political group based in Sofia which endorsed the coalition. Individual members may be part of the regional listsBorislav BonevSofia regionalism
Anti-corruption
Centre
Justice For All[46] A non-governmental organisation which endorsed the coalitionBilyana Gyaruva-VegertsederJudicial reform
Anti-corruption
Single-issue
For GoodA charity organisation which endorsed the coalitionCollective leadershipChildren's rightsNone
Listen to YourselfA public organisation for deaf and blind people that endorsed the coalitionCollective leadershipSign language promotionDeaf and blind interestsNone
Center for Creative Justice RazgradA support group against domestic violence and for legal support based in Razgrad which endorsed the allianceDimo Borisov Anti-domestic violence
Judicial reform
None
Three Women FoundationA charity organisation which endorsed the allianceCollective LeadershipNoneNone
Team for SofiaA public organisation based in Sofia which endorsed the listCollective leadershipSofia regionalism
Technocracy
Big tent

Former members

The following parties and civic organizations officially disassociated from the PP–DB coalition.

PartyLeaderIdeologyPosition2023 MPs
Green Movement (ZD)Toma BelevGreen politics
Environmentalism
Liberalism
Centre to centre-left
Middle European Class (SEK)Konstantin BachiyskiEconomic liberalism
Burgas regionalism
Centre-right
Morale, unity, honour (MECh)Radostin VasilievAnti-corruption
Social conservatism
Centre

Election results

National Assembly

National Assembly! Election! Votes! %! Seats ! +/−! Government
2023621,06923.54 (#2)New
Jun 2024307,84914.33 (#3) 25

European Parliament

Notes and References

  1. https://parliament.bg/bg/parliamentarygroups/3364 ПАРЛАМЕНТАРНА ГРУПА "ПРОДЪЛЖАВАМЕ ПРОМЯНАТА-ДЕМОКРАТИЧНА БЪЛГАРИЯ"
  2. Web site: Central Electoral Commission, decision №3161 .
  3. Web site: Bulgaria's president calls nation's 5th election in 2 years . 5 February 2023 . ABC News . en.
  4. Web site: Parties and Elections in Europe . 5 February 2023 . www.parties-and-elections.eu.
  5. Web site: Резултати :: Парламентарни избори 4 април 2021 . 5 February 2023 . results.cik.bg.
  6. News: 19 September 2021 . New centrist faction to run in Bulgaria's third election this year . en . Reuters . 5 February 2023.
  7. Web site: 13 December 2021 . Bulgarian parliament backs Kiril Petkov as PM . 5 February 2023 . POLITICO . en-US.
  8. News: 8 June 2022 . Bulgaria's ITN party exits coalition government . en . Reuters . 5 February 2023.
  9. Web site: Bulgaria government collapses after no-confidence vote – DW – 06/22/2022 . 5 February 2023 . dw.com . en.
  10. Web site: Резултати :: Избори за народни представители 02 октомври 2022 . 5 February 2023 . results.cik.bg.
  11. Web site: 24 January 2023 . Bulgaria to hold 5th election in 2 years after talks fail . 20 February 2023 . AP NEWS . en.
  12. Web site: Зехирова . Златина . 10 February 2023 . "Продължаваме промяната - Демократична България" e коалицията, която ще участва на изборите . 10 February 2023 . Dnevnik . bg.
  13. Web site: 10 February 2023 . ПП и ДБ официално подписаха споразумението за общо явяване на изборите . 13 February 2023 . novini.bg . bg.
  14. News: 7 February 2023 . Скандалите между ПП и ДБ за листите са тихи! Засега! . bg . zonanews.bg . 19 February 2023.
  15. News: 7 February 2023 . Тихи засега скандали за листите в неродената още нова дясна коалиция. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  16. News: 18 February 2023 . Даниел Лорер: Има търкания при реденето на листите, но ще ги преодолеем . bg . 24chasa.bg . 19 February 2023.
  17. News: 19 February 2023 . Владислав Панев: Ще подредим листата така, че хората да са доволни. bg . 24chasa.bg . 19 February 2023.
  18. News: 13 October 2022 . Бивш зам.-министър открои пропуски в правителственото решение за "Капитан Андреево" . bg . mediapool.bg . 19 February 2023.
  19. News: 10 February 2023 . Иван Христанов напуска ПП. bg . news.bg . 19 February 2023.
  20. News: 5 February 2023 . Иван Христанов остава извън листите на Промяната . bg . offnews.bg . 19 February 2023.
  21. News: 10 February 2023 . Христанов: Лагерите са обособени, не искам да съм част от този агресивен разговор . bg . banker.bg . 19 February 2023.
  22. News: 17 February 2023 . Нов скандал в "Промяната" и обвинения в измяна, защото отстъпили на ДБ за водач в София област. bg. 24chasa.bg. 19 February 2023.
  23. News: 17 February 2023 . Скандал в "Промяната": Структура видя измяна в решение на Петков и Василев. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  24. News: 19 February 2023 . Александър Дунчев обвини в задкулисие "Продължаваме промяната". bg. dnevnik.bg.
  25. News: 27 February 2023 . Йордан Терзийски: Дунчев е решил да продължи своето развитие извън листите на ПП. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  26. News: 19 February 2023 . Андрей Гюров за листите на ПП и ДБ: Не може да се говори за задкулисни решения . bg . 24chasa.bg .
  27. News: 27 February 2023 . Драма в ДБ в Пиринско заради листата, отказват се номинирани. bg. www.24chasa.bg .
  28. News: 19 February 2023 . ПП и ДБ откриха кампанията си, Явор Божанков на първа линия сравни политици с миксери. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  29. News: 19 February 2023 . Явор Божанков: С БСП не сме в никакви отношения. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  30. News: 3 March 2023 . ПП и ДБ: В 5 стъпки всеки българин да може да има нормален европейски живот, има как. bg. 24chasa.bg.
  31. Web site: За Нас . 2023-03-29 . Има Как - 12 . bg-BG.
  32. Web site: ПП – ДБ регистрираха листите си за вота на 2 април - Избори - Новини Бг . 2023-03-29 . Novini.bg . bg.
  33. Web site: 3 April 2023 . Mitte-Rechts-Bündnis nun doch in Führung . 5 April 2023 . . de.
  34. Web site: Central Electoral Commission, decision №1662 . 15 February 2023 . cik.bg . BG.
  35. News: 16 February 2023 . Изключеният от БСП Явор Божанков се кандидатира за депутат от ПП и ДБ . bg . Reuters . 19 February 2023.
  36. News: 26 May 2023 . Радостин Василев: Пълни лъжи са, че са правени записи по групите и централите. bg . 24chasa. 26 May 2023.
  37. Web site: 15 April 2024 . "Зелено движение" не иска вече с ПП-ДБ, отива без тях на изборите . bg . 15 April 2024.
  38. Web site: 24 April 2024 . Партия "Средна Европейска Класса" напуска ПП-ДБ . bg . 24 April 2024.
  39. Web site: Former Bulgarian Socialist: If something made me a Convinced European, it was My Stay in Moscow - Novinite.com - Sofia News Agency . 2023-03-19 . www.novinite.com.
  40. Web site: Явор Божанков ще води листата на коалицията ПП – ДБ в Габрово . 2023-03-19 . bTV Новините . bg.
  41. Web site: Владислав Панев напуска "Зелено движение" след решението на партията да се отцепи от ПП-ДБ . mediapool.
  42. Web site: Окончателно: Цветан Цветанов: Ще подкрепим по места кандидатите на ДБ и ПП. bulgarian.
  43. Web site: БЗНС подкрепя обединението на ПП и ДБ . 22 February 2023. 24chasa.bg . bulgarian.
  44. Web site: Има как . 2 March 2023. 8 March 2023. Facebook.
  45. Web site: "Екипът на София", ДБ, ПП и "Спаси София" обсъждат обща коалиция на местния вот . 21 February 2023 . nova.bg . bulgarian.
  46. Web site: ПП и ДБ откриха кампанията си, Явор Божанков на първа линия сравни политици с миксери . 22 February 2023. 24chasa.bg . bulgarian.