International Pencak Silat Federation Explained

International Pencak Silat Federation
Image Border:Pencak Silat; can anyone explain what is this? -->
Abbreviation:IPSF, PERSILAT
Formation:11 March 1980
Purpose:Martial art and sport
Headquarters:TMII, Jakarta
Location:Indonesia
Region Served:International/ Worldwide
Language:English
Indonesian
Malay
Leader Title:President
Leader Name:Prabowo Subianto[1]

The International Pencak Silat Federation (IPSF, Indonesian: Persekutuan Pencak Silat Antarabangsa, '''{{lang|id|PERSILAT), which was founded in Jakarta on 11 March 1980, is the only international Pencak Silat organization in the world.[2] The International Pencak Silat Federation (IPSF) is the largest international governing body of competitive pencak silat (aka sport silat) with 66 member countries.[3] IPSF is the only pencak silat organization recognised by the Olympic Council of Asia and has more than five million members.[4] The IPSF organizes the Junior and Senior World Pencak Silat Championships, which are each held every other year.[5] The President of the IPSF is Prabowo Subianto, and the headquarters are located in TMII, Jakarta, Indonesia.[6]

Membership

As of 2021, the global membership of the International Pencak Silat Federation stands at 67 national federations, spanning five continents.[7]

Continental Federations

National Federations

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Cambodia
India
Indonesia (IPSI) Japan
Philippines
Tajikistan
Yemen
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Belgium
Germany
Slovakia
Ukraine
United Kingdom
width=250North and South Americawidth=250width=250width=250
Suriname
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Nigeria
South AfricaGhana
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New Zealand

Competition

Pencak Silat competition features 4 event categories:

Sparring / Tanding

Tanding sparring is a full contact event that takes place on a 10 x 10 meter matted arena inscribed with a circular match ground that is 8 meters in diameter. Tanding matches are carried out in three two-minute rounds. Competitors wear black uniforms and black body torso protectors covering the chest, ribs, and back. Attacks to the head are not permitted. Technical points are weighted as follows:

To obtain a technical score, an athlete must apply the Pencak Silat Principle wherein attacks are linked together with Step Patterns (Pola Langkah) and On Guard Positions (Sikap Pasang).[8] [9]

In 2021 the IPSF updated tanding rules to include a wider variety of permissible techniques, added emphasis on the ``Pencak Silat Principle``, and additional ground techniques and submissions.[10]

Artistic / Seni

The tunggal or solo performance event requires the athlete to perform Jurus Baku Tunggal, a pre-defined solo routine that showcase a variety of pencak silat moves. The jurus consists of three sections: 1) empty hand, 2) golok and 3) toya (staff). Performances are judged objectively on the presence of all required sections and motions, time (3 minutes +/- 5 seconds) and subjectively on stability, stamina, comprehension and depth of motion.[11]

In the ganda or choreographed pairs performance a duo of athletes perform their own specially choreographed routine consisting of any combination of attack and defense sequences. In 2021 permissible weapons were expanded to include a wider variety of weapons hailing from Southeast Asia including, but not limited to cambuk/pecut (whip), clurit (sickle), golok (machete), knife, kerambit, toya (staff), tekpi / cabang (truncheon/sai)

Regu or synchronized group performance features a trio of athletes performing Jurus Baku Regu, a pre-defined routine in sync as a team. Regu features a showcase of Pencak Silat motion, but unlike the Tunggal category is performed solely empty-hand without weapons.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Prabowo re-elected as head of International Pencak Silat federation . . 2015-01-29 . 2020-07-02.
  2. Web site: PERSILAT was founded on March 11, 1980. berolahraga.net. 2020-07-03. 4 July 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200704073038/https://berolahraga.net/sejarah-olahraga/organisasi-pencak-silat/. dead.
  3. Web site: Member Countries. ipsf-persilat.org. 2022-04-30.
  4. Web site: Pencak Silat recognized by OCA. ocasia.org. 2020-07-03.
  5. Web site: World Championships. myactivesg.com. 2020-07-03.
  6. Web site: Headquarter. ocasia.asia. 2020-07-03.
  7. Web site: IPSF Member National Federations. ipsf-persilat.org. 2022-05-01.
  8. Web site: IPSF Tanding Rules. ipsf-persilat.org. 2022-04-30.
  9. Web site: Silat rules and regulations. myactivesg.com. 2022-04-30.
  10. Web site: New rules 2021. youtube.com. 2022-04-30.
  11. Web site: IPSF Seni Artistic Rules. ipsf-persilat.org. 2022-04-30.