PEDRO Center explained

PEDRO Center
Established:2016
Type:Satellite ground station network
Director:Franz de Leon
City:Quezon City, Davao City, and Dumangas
Country:Philippines
Affiliations:Department of Science and Technology

The Philippine Earth Data Resource and Observation Center, also known as the PEDRO Center is an organization tasked in operating satellite ground stations.

It is part of the Philippine Scientific Earth Observation Micro-satellite (Phil-Microsat) program by the Department of Science and Technology, which includes the deployment of the Diwata-1 and Diwata-2 microsatellites.[1] It also receives information from commercial satellites.[2]

History

The Philippine Earth Data Resource and Observation (PEDRO) Center project was implemented by the Advanced Science and Technology Institute of the Department of Science and Technology in December 2016 following the launch of the Philippines' first microsatellite, Diwata-1 on April 26, 2016. The project was implemented to be able to establish a ground receiving station that would gather data from satellites.[3]

Satellite ground stations

PEDRO's first satellite ground station is situated at the Department of Science and Technology–Advanced Science and Technology Institute (DOST–ASTI) facility at the University of Philippines Diliman in Quezon City, Philippines.[4] The facility has a 3.7m (12.1feet) satellite tracking antenna.[5]

The ground station was initially planned to be located inside the Subic Bay Freeport Zone in Subic, Zambales.[6] This plan was reportedly changed in March 2016, with the ground station to be built in Diliman, Quezon City instead. Construction began in 2016[7] and PEDRO became operational by June 2017.[4]

The second satellite ground station was launched on June 30, 2019[8] and is located at the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines (CAAP) Transmitter Facility in Davao City's Francisco Bangoy International Airport.[5] The Davao facility has a 7.3m (24feet) satellite tracking antenna and a 12.19m (39.99feet) container van which serves as a control room.[9]

A third ground station in Dumangas, Iloilo was launched in August 2022.[10] While the first two stations were funded by the DOST, the Iloilo station was financed by the Japan International Cooperation Agency.[11] The station was slated to open in July 2020 but was delayed because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Ground station Location Coordinates
ASTI Ground Receiving Station 14.647219 121.0719533
Davao Ground Receiving Station
Iloilo Ground Receiving StationDumangas, Iloilo

Linked satellites

Aside from the PHL-Microsat satellites the Pedro Center has access to data of other third-party satellites.[3]

Multispectral satellites
SAR satellites

Notes and References

  1. News: Yee. Jovic. 1st PH-made satellite set to go into space. 13 January 2016. Philippine Daily Inquirer. 12 January 2015.
  2. News: Icamina. Paul. 'Diwata' a step closer to orbit. 28 March 2016. Malaya. 28 March 2016.
  3. Web site: PEDRO Center - History . Advanced Science and Technology Institute . 1 July 2019.
  4. News: Usman. Edd. How Diwata-2 is better than PH's first satellite, Diwata-1. 6 June 2017. Rappler. 5 June 2017.
  5. News: Nazario . Dhel . Davao ground receiving station launched soon . 1 July 2019 . Manila Bulletin . 30 June 2019.
  6. News: Ranada. Pia. Introducing Diwata, the first Philippine-made satellite. 12 March 2015. Rappler. 10 March 2015.
  7. News: Ronda. Rainier Allan. US aircraft with Philippines's first microsatellite launched into space. 28 March 2016. The Philippine Star. 24 March 2016.
  8. News: Palicte . Che . PH's largest satellite-tracking antenna launched in Davao . 4 July 2019 . Philippine News Agency . 2 July 2019.
  9. News: Largest Ground Receiving Station in PH operates this 2019 . 1 July 2019 . Edge Davao.
  10. Web site: Mia . Katrina . August 16, 2022 . DOST-ASTI Welcomes Addition to Family: Iloilo Ground Receiving Station . December 20, 2022 . DOST Advanced Science and Technology Institute.
  11. News: Arayata . Maria Cristina . More PH-Japan S&T collaboration underway . 31 January 2020 . Philippine News Agency . 29 January 2020.