Per Olov Enquist Explained

Per Olov Enquist
Birth Date:1934 9, df=y
Birth Place:Hjoggböle, Sweden
Death Place:Vaxholm, Sweden
Occupation:Journalist, playwright and novelist
Notablework:The Visit of the Royal Physician
Period:1961–2020

Per Olov Enquist, also known as P. O. Enquist, (23 September 1934 – 25 April 2020)[1] was a Swedish author.[2] He had worked as a journalist, playwright and novelist.

Biography

Enquist was born and raised in Hjoggböle, a village in present-day Skellefteå Municipality, Västerbotten. He was the only son of a single mother, who became a widow when he was half a year old. In his youth, he was a promising athlete with a high jump personal best of 1.97 meters.[3] He studied at Uppsala University, receiving a degree in the history of literature.[4]

During his time in Uppsala he started writing, his first novel Kristallögat being published in 1961, and became a newspaper journalist. Enquist won the Nordic Council's Literature Prize in 1968 for Legionärerna, his account of Sweden's deportation of Baltic-country soldiers at the end of the second world war which also became his international breakthrough.[5] He would write several more books based on true events, including Kapten Nemos bibliotek (1991) about where two newly born boys were accidentally switched, Livläkarens besök (1999), Lewis resa (2001) about Pentecostalist Lewi Pethrus, and Boken om Blanche och Marie (2004) about Marie Curie and mental patient Marie "Blanche" Wittman.[6] [7] Enquist's first stage play was Tribadernas natt (1975), a story about Swedish author August Strindberg, his soon-to-be ex-wife Siri von Essen, and von Essen's presumed lover .[8] [9]

Awards for his writing have included the Dobloug Prize in 1988,[10] the Selma Lagerlöf Prize in 1997,[11] and the Italian Flaiano Prize in 2002.[12] Besides books and stage plays, Enquist also wrote screenplays for motion pictures, including Pelle Erövraren (1987) and Hamsun (1996),[13] and at the 27th Guldbagge Awards in 1993, Enquist was nominated for the award for Best Screenplay for the film .[14] He also received the Independent Foreign Fiction Prize as well as the Nelly Sachs Prize in 2003 for Livläkarens besök, based on the true story of Johann Friedrich Struensee, who was the mentally ill Danish King Christian VII's physician, and his political machinations and relationship with Christian's wife Caroline Matilda in the 1770s.[15] [16] Livläkarens besök also became the first of two books Enquist wrote that were awarded the August Prize, the other being his 2008 autobiography Ett annat liv. Enquist was awarded the Austrian State Prize for European Literature in 2009 and the Swedish Academy's Nordic Prize in 2010.

Enquist died on 25 April 2020 after a prolonged struggle with cancer.[17] [18]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Författaren PO Enquist är död . . 26 April 2020 . 26 April 2020.
  2. News: Österrikiskt kulturpris till P.O. Enquist . 26 July 2010 . Nyheter . Swedish . 25 July 2011.
  3. Web site: Författaren P O Enquist är död – blev 85 år gammal. www.expressen.se. 26 April 2020 . sv. 26 April 2020.
  4. News: Kramsjö. Britta. P O Enquist är död – författaren blev 85 år. 26 April 2020. Svenska Dagbladet. 26 April 2020. sv. 1101-2412.
  5. Web site: Författaren PO Enquist är död. Aftonbladet. 26 April 2020 . sv. 26 April 2020.
  6. News: TT/Ekot. Författaren P O Enquist är död. Sveriges Radio. 27 April 2020. sv.
  7. Book: Enquist, Per Olov. Kapten Nemos bibliotek. 12 December 2019. Norstedts. 978-91-1-309987-3. sv.
  8. Web site: Tribadernas natt. teaterstockholm.se. 27 April 2020.
  9. News: Spindler. Ylva Lagercrantz. Heta tribader i tulpantofflor. 25 October 2012. Svenska Dagbladet. 27 April 2020. sv. 1101-2412.
  10. Web site: Doblougprisen. Store norske leksikon. nb. 26 April 2020.
  11. Web site: Per Olov Enquist. www.norstedts.se. sv. 26 April 2020.
  12. Web site: Flaiano International Awards Winners year 2002. Flaiano. Premi. en.premiflaiano.com. en. 26 April 2020.
  13. Web site: Svenska Akademiens nordiska pris. www.svenskaakademien.se. 26 April 2020.
  14. Web site: Il Capitano (1991) . Swedish Film Institute . 17 March 2014.
  15. Web site: 12 April 2003. The Visit of the Royal Physician, Per Olov Enquist, trans. Tiina. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20210808163842/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/reviews/the-visit-of-the-royal-physician-per-olov-enquist-trans-tiina-nunnally-114282.html. 2021-08-08. 26 April 2020. The Independent. en.
  16. News: TT. P O Enquist får Nelly Sachs-priset. 19 September 2003. Svenska Dagbladet. 26 April 2020. sv. 1101-2412.
  17. News: P O Enquist är död – blev 85 år . . 26 April 2020 . 26 April 2020.
  18. News: Acclaimed Swedish author Per Olov Enquist dies. 2020-04-26. BBC News. 2020-04-27. en-GB.
  19. Web site: P O Enquist har avlidit – han blev 85 år gammal – Norran. Lundqvist. Olle. 26 April 2020. www.norran.se. sv. 26 April 2020.
  20. Web site: KULTUR: Han förenade politiken och konsten. Aftonbladet. 11 July 2016 . sv. 26 April 2020.
  21. Web site: P.O. Enquist. Nationalencyklopedin. 26 April 2020.
  22. Web site: Politiken hos Enquist. 27 May 2017. Aftonbladet. sv. 26 April 2020.
  23. News: Kåreland. Lena. Spännande - men allt för privat. 25 August 2003. Svenska Dagbladet. 26 April 2020. sv. 1101-2412.
  24. Web site: Per Olov Enquist: Den tredje grottans hemlighet. www.expressen.se. November 2010 . sv. 26 April 2020.

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