P. J. Joseph Explained

P. J. Joseph
Birth Date:10 June 1941
Alma Mater:St. Thomas College, Thrissur
Birth Place:Purapuzha, Kingdom of Travancore, British India
(present day Idukki, Kerala, India)
Nationality:Indian
Residence:Purapuzha, Kerala
Office:Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly
Term Start:11 May 2006
Predecessor:P. T. Thomas
Constituency:Thodupuzha
Office2:Chairman Of Kerala Congress
Term Start2:27 April 2021
Office3:Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly
Term Start3:17 September 1970
Term End3:23 March 1991
Constituency3:Thodupuzha
Predecessor3:K. C. Zacharia
Successor3:P. T. Thomas
Term Start4:20 May 1996
Term End4:10 May 2001
Constituency4:Thodupuzha
Predecessor4:P. T. Thomas
Successor4:P. T. Thomas
Office5:Minister for Water Resources, Irrigation and Inland Navigation, Government of Kerala
Term Start5:23 May 2011
Term End5:20 May 2016
Constituency5:Thodupuzha
Predecessor5:N. K. Premachandran
Successor5:Mathew T. Thomas
Office6:Minister for Public Works, Government of Kerala
Term Start6:17 August 2009
Term End6:30 April 2010
Constituency6:Thodupuzha
Predecessor6:Mons Joseph
Successor6:V. K. Ebrahimkunju
Term Start7:17 May 2006
Term End7:4 September 2006
Constituency7:Thodupuzha
Predecessor7:M. K. Muneer
Successor7:T. U. Kuruvilla
Term End8:May 2001
Constituency8:Thodupuzha
Predecessor8:C. T. Ahammed Ali
Successor8:M. K. Muneer
Office9:Minister for Education, Government of Kerala
Term End9:May 2001
Constituency9:Thodupuzha
Predecessor9:E. T. Muhammed Basheer
Successor9:Nalakath Soopy
Term Start10:28 December 1981
Constituency10:Thodupuzha
Predecessor10:Baby John
Successor10:T. M. Jacob
Office11:Minister for Revenue and Housing, Government of Kerala
Term Start11:28 December 1981
Constituency11:Thodupuzha
Predecessor11:P. S. Sreenivasan
Successor11:P. S. Sreenivasan
Office12:Minister for Home Affairs, Government of Kerala
Term Start12:16 January 1978
Constituency12:Thodupuzha
Predecessor12:K. M. Mani
Successor12:K. M. Mani
Party:Kerala Congress
Children:4

Palathinal Joseph Joseph (born 10 June 1941) is an Indian politician from Kerala Congress serving as the Member of the Legislative Assembly from Thodupuzha Assembly Constituency in Kerala.[1]

A former cabinet minister, Joseph entered Kerala politics through Kerala Congress in 1968.[2]

Early life

P. J. Joseph was born on 10 June 1941 in a Syro-Malabar Nasrani family to Palathinal Joseph and Annamma at Purapuzha in Idukki District in central Kerala.[3]

He married Dr. Santha Joseph (died 2023), retired as Additional Director, Kerala Health Department, on 15 September 1971. The couple has four children, three sons and one daughter, named as Er.Apu John Joseph, Dr. Anu Yamuna, Antony Joseph and the late Jomon Joseph.[4] Jomon Joseph, the youngest, suffered from Down's Syndrome, and died due to a massive heart attack in 2020 aged 34.

Political career

Joseph entered Kerala politics through Kerala Congress in 1968.

P. J. Joseph contested and won his first election from Thodupuzha to the Kerala legislative assembly. He won these elections on ten occasions (1970, 1977, 1980, 1982, 1987, 1996, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021).[5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] He held various ministerial positions within the Government of Kerala:[14]

As Home Minister (1978)

Joseph's first time as a Minister was in 1978 as Home Minister in A. K. Antony's ministry. He served this role for nearly 8 months. He resigned the position for his colleague K.M Mani.

As Revenue minister (1981-1987)

Since 1981 Joseph became Revenue minister in K. Karunakaran's ministry. Joseph was Revenue minister between 1981 and 1982 and 1982–1987.

As Education minister (1996-2001)

In E. K. Nayanar's ministry between (1996 and 2001) Joseph was Education minister. He is instrumental in delinking Pre Degree from Colleges and merged with School Education as +2.

PWD minister (2006-2010)

He was short-term PWD minister in V. S. Achuthanandan's ministry in 2006 and 2010. He resigned twice. The first time he was accused of misbehaviour with a lady co-passenger. He was acquitted by the court. The second time was for leaving Left Democratic Front for united Kerala congress. It was after 23 years, Joseph's party again merged with Kerala Congress (M) and an alliance member of United Democratic Front (UDF).

Kerala Congress (Joseph)

In 1979 he parted ways with Kerala congress leader K. M. Mani to form a Kerala Congress (Joseph) new party. However in 1985 Kerala congress leaders K. M. Mani (from Kerala Congress (M)), P. J. Joseph from Kerala Congress (Joseph), R. Balakrishna Pillai (from Kerala Congress (B)) and their parties merged forming the united Kerala Congress. This party split in 1987. P. J. Joseph continued in United Democratic Front (UDF) till 1989. He contested the Lok Sabha at Muvattupuzha and Idukki in 1989 and 1991, but was unsuccessful. Kerala Congress (Joseph) issue raised in Muvattupuzha Lok Sabha seat made him leave the alliance and join LDF. Since 1991 Joseph's party became part of the Left Democratic Front (LDF) as an alliance.

In 2010, after 23 years, Joseph's party again merged with Kerala Congress (M) and an alliance member of United Democratic Front (UDF).

On 30 April 2010, Joseph resigned from the LDF government and declared his party's merger with K. M. Mani's party. After UDF's win in Kerala Legislative Assembly's election in 2011, Oommen Chandy became Chief Minister of Kerala. Joseph was appointed minister for the 7th time, now with the portfolio of irrigation; he completed his term in 2016.[15]

Chairman Of Kerala Congress

A power struggle erupted in the party between Jose K. Mani faction and P. J. Joseph fraction. The Election Commission intervened and it ruled in favor of Jose K Mani. Later, the faction led by P.J Joseph merged with Kerala Congress.

On April 27 an online meeting was convened by the party leadership in Thodupuzha and P.J Joseph was chosen as party chairman.[16]

Controversies

Joseph resigned from the Kerala Cabinet on 4 September 2006 as he was accused of misbehaviour with a lady co-passenger on a Kingfisher flight. He was acquitted by court on 11 May 2009 due to insufficient evidence.[17] [18] [19]

He instituted the Gandhian Studies Centre and the Gandhi Centre for Sustainable Development.[20] [21]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Members - Kerala Legislature . 2022-07-08 . www.niyamasabha.org.
  2. Web site: Kerala State - Everything about Kerala.
  3. Web site: Members - Kerala Legislature.
  4. Web site: PJ Joseph Son Death: Congress leader PJ Joseph's younger son dies of heart attack | Kochi News - Times of India . The Times of India.
  5. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_4.htm 4th KLA
  6. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_5.htm 5th KLA
  7. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_6.htm 6th KLA
  8. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_7.htm 7th KLA
  9. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_8.htm 8th KLA
  10. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_10.htm 10th KLA
  11. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_12.htm 12th KLA
  12. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_13.htm 13th KLA
  13. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/mem_1_14.htm 14th KLA
  14. http://www.niyamasabha.org/codes/13kla/members/p_j_joseph.htm P. J. Joseph MLA
  15. Web site: Kerala Congress(J) splits, PJ Joseph resigns. 2020-09-29. Rediff. en.
  16. Web site: പി.ജെ.ജോസഫ് കേരള കോൺഗ്രസ് ചെയർമാൻ . ml .
  17. News: Scaria. Joe A.. Joseph acquitted in misbehaviour case. The Economic Times. 2020-09-29.
  18. News: Joseph steps down; Kuruvilla named new Kerala Congress(J) Minister . https://web.archive.org/web/20070313112042/http://www.hindu.com/2006/09/05/stories/2006090509560100.htm . dead . 13 March 2007 . Chennai, India . . 5 September 2006.
  19. News: Suchithra. shakeela. Allegations against P J Joseph : Biju Ramesh reveals more on bar scam. youtube.com. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/6xmlMbF_nMg . 2021-12-21 . live. 2021-08-22.
  20. News: 7 February 2006 . Adopt organic farming methods . . Chennai, India . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070313111620/http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/07/stories/2006020705410300.htm . 13 March 2007.
  21. News: 31 October 2006 . Declare Kerala an organic farming State: Joseph . . Chennai, India . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121026121500/http://www.hindu.com/2006/10/31/stories/2006103104881700.htm . 26 October 2012.