P-Model Explained

P-Model
Background:group_or_band
Origin:, Katsushika, Tokyo, Japan
Years Active:1 January 1979 – 20 December 2000
Current Members:Susumu Hirasawa

P-Model (also typeset as P-MODEL and P. Model) was a Japanese electronic rock band started in 1979 by members of the defunct progressive rock band Mandrake. The band has experienced many lineup revisions over the years but frontman Susumu Hirasawa was always at the helm of operations. P-Model officially disbanded in 2000, although many of its members continue to release solo albums and collaborate with each other on different projects.

Hirasawa has since released work under the name, effectively a solo revival of the band.

Members

Former members

Timeline

ImageSize = width:999 height:444PlotArea = left:108 bottom:120 top:0 right:16Alignbars = justifyDateFormat = dd/mm/yyyyPeriod = from:01/01/1979 till:20/12/2000TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyyLegend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1979ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1980

Colors = id:Vocals value:red legend:Lead_vocals id:Backing value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitars id:Violin value:drabgreen legend:Violin,_ocarina id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards,_synthesizers id:Systems value:skyblue legend:Systems,_assorted_electronics id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums,_percussion id:EleDr value:claret legend:Electronic_percussion,_drum_machine id:VirDr value:gray(0.6) legend:Virtual_drums id:Lines value:black legend:Studio_releases id:bars value:gray(0.93)

LineData = at:25/08/1979 color:black layer:back at:24/04/1980 color:black layer:back at:25/04/1981 color:black layer:back at:01/03/1982 color:black layer:back at:25/02/1984 color:black layer:back at:10/12/1984 color:black layer:back at:25/10/1985 color:black layer:back at:26/06/1986 color:black layer:back at:26/02/1992 color:black layer:back at:25/03/1993 color:black layer:back at:09/12/1995 color:black layer:back at:29/11/1997 color:black layer:back at:01/09/1999 color:black layer:back

BarData = bar:hirasawa text:"Susumu Hirasawa" bar:tanaka text:"Yasumi Tanaka" bar:miura text:"Shunichi Miura" bar:takahashi text:"Yoshikazu Takahashi" bar:kotobuki text:"Hikaru Kotobuki" bar:fukuma text:"Hajime Fukuma" bar:konishi text:"Kenji Konishi" bar:akiyama text:"Katsuhiko Akiyama" bar:kikuchi text:"Tatsuya Kikuchi" bar:yokogawa text:"Tadahiko Yokogawa" bar:nakano text:"Teruo Nakano" bar:tainaka text:"Sadatoshi Tainaka" bar:araki text:"Yasuhiro Araki" bar:fujii text:"Yasuchika Fujii" bar:kamiryo text:"Wataru Kamiryo" bar:tainaco text:"TAINACO"

PlotData= width:13 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:hirasawa from:01/01/1979 till:28/12/1988 color:Guitar bar:hirasawa from:01/01/1979 till:28/12/1988 color:Vocals width:3 bar:hirasawa from:01/01/1979 till:28/12/1988 color:Keys width:7 bar:hirasawa from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Keys bar:hirasawa from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Vocals width:3 bar:hirasawa from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Guitar width:7 bar:hirasawa from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Guitar bar:hirasawa from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Vocals width:3 bar:hirasawa from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Keys width:7 bar:tanaka from:01/01/1979 till:20/03/1983 color:Keys bar:tanaka from:01/01/1979 till:20/03/1983 color:Backing width:3 bar:tanaka from:01/02/1979 till:28/02/1979 color:Bass width:7 bar:tanaka from:01/12/1980 till:30/12/1980 color:Bass width:7 bar:miura from:20/03/1983 till:27/12/1985 color:Keys bar:miura from:20/03/1983 till:27/12/1985 color:Backing width:3 bar:miura from:02/10/1983 till:02/10/1983 color:Guitar width:7 bar:miura from:05/02/1984 till:10/03/1984 color:Guitar width:7 bar:miura from:28/08/1984 till:27/12/1985 color:Guitar width:7 bar:takahashi from:23/01/1986 till:27/09/1987 color:Systems bar:takahashi from:23/01/1986 till:27/09/1987 color:Backing width:3 bar:kotobuki from:01/11/1987 till:28/12/1988 color:Keys bar:kotobuki from:01/11/1987 till:28/12/1988 color:Backing width:3 bar:kotobuki from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Systems bar:kotobuki from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Vocals width:3 bar:fukuma from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Systems bar:fukuma from:30/11/1994 till:21/10/1997 color:Backing width:3 bar:fukuma from:21/10/1997 till:20/12/2000 color:Vocals width:3 bar:akiyama from:01/01/1979 till:03/11/1980 color:Bass bar:akiyama from:01/01/1979 till:03/11/1980 color:Vocals width:3 bar:akiyama from:01/01/1979 till:03/11/1980 color:Keys width:7 bar:akiyama from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Bass width:7 bar:akiyama from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Vocals width:3 bar:akiyama from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:Keys bar:kikuchi from:21/11/1980 till:05/08/1984 color:Bass bar:kikuchi from:21/11/1980 till:05/08/1984 color:Backing width:3 bar:yokogawa from:28/08/1984 till:27/12/1985 color:Violin bar:yokogawa from:28/08/1984 till:27/12/1985 color:Bass width:7 bar:yokogawa from:28/08/1984 till:27/12/1985 color:Vocals width:3 bar:nakano from:15/09/1984 till:15/09/1984 color:Bass bar:nakano from:15/09/1984 till:15/09/1984 color:Backing width:3 bar:nakano from:23/01/1986 till:28/12/1988 color:Bass bar:nakano from:23/01/1986 till:28/12/1988 color:Vocals width:3 bar:nakano from:23/01/1986 till:28/12/1988 color:Keys width:7 bar:konishi from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Systems bar:konishi from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Vocals width:3 bar:konishi from:30/11/1994 till:20/12/2000 color:Bass width:7 bar:tainaka from:01/01/1979 till:22/12/1984 color:Drums bar:tainaka from:20/03/1983 till:22/12/1984 color:EleDr width:3 bar:tainaka from:14/03/1987 till:28/12/1988 color:Drums bar:tainaka from:14/03/1987 till:28/12/1988 color:EleDr width:3 bar:araki from:19/04/1985 till:14/03/1987 color:Drums bar:araki from:19/04/1985 till:14/03/1987 color:EleDr width:3 bar:fujii from:23/09/1991 till:11/10/1993 color:EleDr bar:kamiryo from:30/11/1994 till:15/05/1997 color:Drums bar:tainaco from:21/10/1997 till:06/11/1999 color:VirDr

Discography

Studio albums

TitleRelease details
In a Model Room
  • Released: 25 August 1979
  • Label: Warner-Pioneer
  • Formats: LP, CS
Landsale
  • Released: 24 April 1980
  • Label: Warner-Pioneer
  • Formats: LP, CS
Potpourri
  • Released: 25 April 1981
  • Label: Warner-Pioneer
  • Formats: LP, CS
Perspective
  • Released: 1 March 1982
  • Label: Tokuma Japan Corporation, Japan Record
  • Formats: LP
  • Released: 25 March 1983
  • Label: Model House
  • Formats: CS
Another Game
  • Released: 25 February 1984
  • Label: Tokuma Japan Corporation, Japan Record
  • Formats: LP
Scuba
Karkador
  • Released: 25 December 1985
  • Label: Alfa Records, EDGE Records
  • Formats: LP
One Pattern
  • Released: 25 June 1986
    25 July 1986 (CD)
  • Label: Alfa Records, EDGE Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
P-Model
  • Released: 26 February 1992
  • Label: Polydor K.K.
  • Formats: CD
big body
  • Released: 25 March 1993
  • Label: Polydor K.K.
  • Formats: CD
  • Released: 9 December 1995
  • Label: Nippon Columbia, Teslakite
  • Formats: CD
  • Released: 29 November 1997
  • Label: Nippon Columbia, Teslakite
  • Formats: enhanced CD
  • Released: 1 September 1999 (MP3)
    22 September 1999 (CD)
  • Label: Chaos Union, Teslakite(MP3)
    Magnet Records, Teslakite(CD)
  • Formats: MP3, CD

Live and Remix-Remake albums

TitleRelease details
Perspective II
  • Released: 1 May 1982
  • Label: Tokuma Japan Corporation, Japan Record
  • Formats: CS
    CD (Reissues)
  • Released: 1988
  • Label: Model House
  • Formats: CS
SCUBA (1989 CD re-issue)
  • Released: 21 January 1989
  • Label: captain Records
  • Formats: CD
Pause
  • Released: 25 May 1994
  • Label: DIW, SYUN
  • Formats: CD
  • Released: 23 July 1994
  • Label: DIW, SYUN
  • Formats: CD
  • Released: 30 September 1995
  • Label: DIW, SYUN
  • Formats: CD
Scuba Recycle
  • Released: 30 November 1995
  • Label: DIW, SYUN
  • Formats: CD
  • Released: 21 October 1998
  • Label: Green Nerve
  • Formats: CD
Virtual Live-1 [P-Model Live at [[Roppongi]] S-Ken Studio 1979]
  • Released: 6 July 1999 (MP3)
    25 August 1999 (CD)
  • Label: Chaos Union, Teslakite (MP3)
    Magnet Records, Teslakite (CD)
  • Formats: MP3
    CD
Virtual Live-2 [P-Model Live at [[Shibuya]] Nylon 100% 1980]
  • Released: 25 October 1999 (MP3)
    25 November 1999 (CD)
  • Label: Chaos Union, Teslakite (MP3)
    Magnet Records, Teslakite (CD)
  • Formats: MP3
    CD
Virtual Live-3 [P-Model Live at [[Kyoto University|Kyodai]] Seibu Kodo 1982]
  • Released: 25 November 1999 (MP3)
    15 December 1999 (CD)
  • Label: Chaos Union, Teslakite (MP3)
    Magnet Records, Tslakite (CD)
  • Formats: MP3
    CD

Compilations

Singles

Other releases

Videography

Music Videos

All videos from the Great Brain to Harm Harmonizer were directed by Yuichi "You1" Hirasawa (Susumu's brother). "Fu-Ru-He-He-He", "2D or Not 2D" and "Grid" were included in "Bitmap 1979–1992"; "Monotone Grid" was included in "Phton-3"; "http" was included in "Rocket Shoot"; "Logic Airforce" was included in "Live Video Music Industrial Wastes〜P-Model or Die".

Legacy

P-Model, as well Susumu Hirasawa through his solo career, have been influential both on musicians, as well as on artists that work on other mediums, with a reputation for having many fans in the manga and anime industries.[1] Their creative collaborators (and even 6 of the band's members) often started out as big fans of and directly influenced by their work: Berserk mangaka Kentaro Miura has found that listening to Hirasawa's songs has helped him regain focus on the themes of his writing multiple times,[2] mangaka/anime director Satoshi Kon wrote that Hirasawa's work was "a source of imagination and creativity for me" over the last 20 years of his life,[3] film director Daihachi Yoshida considers Hirasawa as the creator of "about half of my way of thinking".[4]

Beyond associates, P-Model and/or Hirasawa have been cited as influences by musicians such as of Metronome,[5] Hiroyuki Hayashi of Polysics,[6] Daoko[7] (whose song "Welcome to the Parade", from 2012's HyperGirl: Mukōgawa no Onna no Ko, was directly influenced by Hirasawa's worldview[8]), Toby Driver of Kayo Dot (who claims the album Plastic House on Base of Sky was an attempt to "make [his] version of [Hirasawa's] music")[9] and Kenshi Yonezu (who has said that a Hirasawa song "changed [his] life").[10]

Other artists that have expressed adoration for their work include Klaha of Malice Mizer,[11] Shiroi Heya no Futari mangaka Ryoko Yamagishi,[12] Arika Takarano of Ali Project,[13] Roujin Z/JoJo's Bizarre Adventure director Hiroyuki Kitakubo,[14] voice actress/singer Sumire Uesaka,[15] musician/actor Gen Hoshino,[16] Hellsing mangaka Kouta Hirano,[17] mangaka Koyoharu Gotouge,[18] Fullmetal Alchemist/Concrete Revolutio director Seiji Mizushima,[19] Fate/stay night [Réalta Nua]/Taiko no Tatsujin composer Satoshi "hil" Ishikawa[20] and actress/singer Ko Shibasaki.[21]

The five main characters of the K-On! franchise (Yui Hirasawa, Mio Akiyama, Ritsu Tainaka, Tsumugi Kotobuki and Azusa Nakano) are in a band, share the surnames of late '80s P-Model members and play their respective primary instrument (save for Nakano).[22] [23] All referenced members who are still active have acknowledged the connection.[24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] Besides that, P-Model references can also be found on the manga The Sorrow of a Perfectly Healthy Girl[31] [32] and Opus;[33] as well the anime Sailor Moon, Perfect Blue,[34] BECK: Mongolian Chop Squad and Space Dandy. In the world of theatre, musician/playwright named 2 of his stage plays ( and Blue Cross) after P-Model songs and 1 (Haldyn Hotel) after a Hirasawa solo song.

References

Citations

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kon. Satoshi. Satoshi Kon. November 1998. 救済の技法. Technique of Relief. Recommendation. Kon's Tone. 30 January 2020.
  2. Miura. Kentaro. Kentaro Miura. 6 November 1997. Berserk Original Soundtrack. Susumu Hirasawa. VAP. VPCG-84639.
  3. Web site: Kon. Satoshi. 12 August 2010. 好ましい物たち. Notebook. Kon's Tone. 30 January 2020.
  4. Web site: 三島の異色【SF】小説を現代設定に大胆脚色して放つ意欲作ー『美しい星』独創世界を紡ぐ孤高のアーティスト・平沢進、神曲「金星」を劇中曲に提供! . cinefil. Miramiru. 30 January 2020. 28 February 2017.
  5. Web site: Fukusuke./Adapter.. 24 September 2005. TALBOを使いはじめた動機と魅力 動機は平沢進さんです。. タルボ遣いの先人たち. TALBO Secret FACTORY. Ikebe Gakki. 30 January 2020.
  6. Web site: Troup. Christina. 3 March 2006. Polysics carry on in Devo style, but with a Japanese twist . East Bay Times. Bay Area News Group. 30 January 2020.
  7. Web site: Daoko. Daoko. 8 March 2016. こんな感じ②. DAOKO 公式ブログ. 30 January 2020. Line Blog.
  8. Web site: ラッパーDaoko を創った3つの音楽. 3 Songs That Created the Rapper Daoko. J-Wave News. J-Wave. 26 October 2016.
  9. Web site: Cusworth. Nick. 21 June 2016. Watch Toby Driver Discuss The Inspiration For And Making Of Plastic House On Base Of Sky In New Interview. Heavy Blog Is Heavy. 30 January 2020.
  10. Web site: 米津玄師さんがご来店♪. Kenshi Yonezu Visits Us♪. Sapporo Beer Otoajito. J-Wave. 17 March 2018. 30 January 2020.
  11. 春名真樹(Vocal). Personal Data. Hyper Radical Rock Press [ハイプ] — hyp. Fool's Mate extra issue. 5. Fool's Mate. 5 April 1996. 119.
  12. 山岸凉子 × 平沢 進. Ryoko Yamagishi × Susumu Hirasawa. comic & music talk session (#2). Putao. 30. Hakusensha. 27 December 1998.
  13. P-Model. '80s New Wave Special [80年代ニューウェーブ特集]. 28 November 2001. NHK. NHK BS-2.
  14. Web site: Kitakubo. Hiroyuki. Hiroyuki Kitakubo. 4 September 2010. 初めまして、平沢さん。北久保弘之と言います。今 敏さんをアニメ業界に引っ張りこんだのも、P-MODELのスクーバを聴かせたのも北久保です。俺もアニメの監督を演っててしかも今さんと俺は同い年でした。平沢さんの心中、お察しします。又一人貴重な人材が旅立ちました。. 佐倉 大 (北久保弘之) (@LawofGreen). https://archive.today/20200206233739/https://twitter.com/LawofGreen/status/23011672113. 6 February 2020. live. 30 January 2020. Twitter.
  15. Uesaka Sumire no Otome * Musica [上坂すみれの乙女*ムジカ]. 53. 6 April 2014. Tokai Radio, KBS Kyoto, RKB Mainichi.
  16. Web site: 第8回「この豚野郎!」. Episode 8: "This Pig Bastard!". 星野源のオールナイトニッポン [Hosino Gen's [[All Night Nippon]] ]. Nippon Broadcasting System. 16 May 2016.
  17. Web site: Hirano. Kouta. Kouta Hirano. 4 February 2017. 葬儀の際に個人の好きな曲をかけるとJASRACが来ると聞き じゃあ平沢進先生の曲ならOKかもと思ったが Forcesとか舵を取れとかをかけたら 葬儀場で蝕が起こって故人がゴッドハンドに復活しそう. 平野耕太 (@hiranokohta). https://archive.today/20200206234112/https://twitter.com/hiranokohta/status/828032173416476673. 6 February 2020. live. 30 January 2020. Twitter.
  18. Book: Gotouge, Koyoharu. 5 March 2019. 3 March 2017. Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba. Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba. Viz. 5. 978-1-9747-0056-1.
  19. Web site: Mizushima. Seiji. Seiji Mizushima. 12 April 2018. 昔からなんか新しいのが好きでして(笑) この頃だとジューシーフルーツとか戸川純とか……ゲルニカ、ハルメンズ、P -Model とかかしら……レンタルレコードも駆使して色々聞き漁ってました\(^ω^)/. 水島 精二 (@oichanmusi). https://archive.today/20200206234343/https://twitter.com/oichanmusi/status/984381377310162945. 6 February 2020. live. 30 January 2020. Twitter.
  20. Web site: Ishikawa. Satoshi. 16 January 2020. 日本のミュージシャンで1番の轟音ギタープレイヤーは、他の誰でもなく平沢進その人だ。 #NowPlaying Ashura Clock (Ashura Clock) by P-Model. https://archive.today/20200326003151/https://twitter.com/Soyuz_3/status/1217953129557184513. 26 March 2020. live. 25 March 2020. Twitter.
  21. Web site: Shibasaki. Ko. Ko Shibasaki. 16 February 2020. 神様平沢進様. Ko Shibasaki 柴咲コウ (@ko_shibasaki). https://archive.today/20200317010031/https://twitter.com/ko_shibasaki/status/1229043937060556800. 17 March 2020. live. 16 March 2020. Twitter.
  22. Web site: 超絶話題沸騰中の「けいおん!」よりシングル2タイトルがリリース!限定盤は着せ替えジャケット! . 2 Singles from the Extremely Popular K-On! Have Been Released! Limited Edition Reversible Covers! . アニソンニュース [AniSon News] . Newtype Anime Music Download . Listen Japan . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090417052859/http://listen.jp/newtype/anisonnews_000660.htm . 17 April 2009 .
  23. Web site: Yotsumoto. Toshimi. 7 June 2009. なぜ我々は「けいおん!」に萌えてしまうのか?. Why are We so Moe for K-On!?. テレビを捨てよ、動画サイトを観よう [Throw Away Your TV, and Let's Watch Video Sites] (#6). ASCII.jp. ASCII Media Works. 1.
  24. Web site: Twitter in Translation - The Legend of Hirasawa Yui. 音の帯〜Phonon Belt. Dreamwidth.
  25. Web site: Maname. 4 November 2009. Twitter「平沢唯じゃない」でも1万人がフォロー. Twitter - "I'm Not Yui Hirasawa", but 10,000 People Still Follow. 週刊Twitterなう! [Weekly Twitter Now!] (#17). ASCII.jp. ASCII Media Works.
  26. Web site: Yotsumoto. Toshimi. 16 December 2009. ソロデビュー20周年記念・平沢進ロングインタビュー【前編】「私は平沢進だぞ。平沢唯じゃない」 本人に聞いてみた. Solo Debut 20th Anniversary Susumu Hirasawa Long Interview [Part 1] We Asked the Man Himself about "I am Susumu Hirasawa. Not Yui Hirasawa". ミュージック・ギークス! [Music Gigs!] (#10). ASCII.jp. ASCII Media Works. 5.
  27. Web site: Akiyama. Katsuhiko. 12 July 2010. 「けいおん」グッズ!. K-On Goods!. 秋山勝彦の宅録日記 [Katsuhiko Akiyama's Home Recording Diary]. Yahoo! Japan Blog.
  28. Web site: Akiyama. Katsuhiko. 24 July 2010. 「けいおん」で想い出した事. Things K-On Made Me Remember. 秋山勝彦の宅録日記 [Katsuhiko Akiyama's Home Recording Diary]. Yahoo! Japan Blog.
  29. Web site: 事もあろうか中野梓フィギュアが差し入れら ... On Twitpic . twitpic.com . 12 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100712083207/https://twitpic.com/23r08a . 12 July 2010 . dead.
  30. fake rev.歯堅ゑ儀. Dental Firmness Ceremony. Plaque inside temporary art installation venue Planis Hall. JR Tower Art Planets 2016 北海道新幹線開業記念「夢・つなぐ風景」 [Hokkaido Shinkansen Opening Commemoration Memorial: "The Dream — Connected Landscapes"]. Sapporo Station General Development. 2–24 July 2016.
  31. Web site: 『『嘆きの健康優良児』第2巻より。』.
  32. Web site: 『『嘆きの健康優良児』第3・4巻より。』.
  33. Book: The Art of Satoshi Kon. 5 August 2015. Dark Horse. 978-1616557416.
  34. Web site: the scene in Perfect Blue where CHAM's new single makes the charts. Hirasawa Lyrics. Tumblr.