Přerov nad Labem explained

Přerov nad Labem
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Nymburk
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.1603°N 14.825°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:993
Area Total Km2:10.66
Elevation M:176
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1252
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:289 16

Přerov nad Labem (in Czech pronounced as /ˈpr̝̊ɛrof ˈnadlabɛm/; German: Prerow an der Elbe) is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,300 inhabitants.

Etymology

The meaning of the old Czech word přerov was 'pool', 'pond', 'stagnant water'.[2]

Geography

Přerov nad Labem is located about 15km (09miles) west of Nymburk and 18km (11miles) east of Prague. It lies in the Central Elbe Table within the Polabí region. The highest point is the hill Přerovská hůra at 237m (778feet) above sea level. The municipality is situated on the left bank of the Elbe River, which forms the northern municipal border.

History

The first written mention of Přerov nad Labem is from 993. In 1499, the village was promoted to a market town by King Vladislaus II, but it later lost the title.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The Church of Saint Adalbert was built in the early Baroque style in 1618–1682 and was rebuilt in 1865.[4]

The Přerov nad Labem Castle was built at the end of the 14th century as administrative seat of the Břevnov Monastery. It the 1560s it was rebuilt in the Renaissance castle. Today the building is without use and inaccessible to the public.[4]

Přerov nad Labem is a home of one of the oldest open-air museums in Europe. It was founded by Austrian aristocrat Ludwig Salvator in 1895.[5]

Moto & Velo Museum is a private museum with an exposition of historic bicycles and motorcycles. It was opened in 1998.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř. 468. 1951. cs.
  3. Web site: Historie. Obec Přerov nad Labem. cs. 2022-08-24.
  4. Web site: Památky. Obec Přerov nad Labem. cs. 2021-07-05.
  5. Web site: Osobnosti obce. Obec Přerov nad Labem. cs. 2021-07-05.
  6. Web site: Muzeum Moto & Velo. Muzeum Moto & Velo. cs. 2021-07-05.