Pridoli Epoch Explained

Přídolí
Color:Pridoli
Time Start:423.0
Time Start Uncertainty:2.3
Time End:419.2
Time End Uncertainty:3.2
Caption Map:Map of Earth as it appeared 420 million years ago during the Přídolí epoch
Timeline:Silurian
Name Formality:Formal
Name Accept Date:1984
Celestial Body:earth
Usage:Global (ICS)
Timescales Used:ICS Time Scale
Chrono Unit:Epoch
Strat Unit:Series
Timespan Formality:Formal
Lower Boundary Def:FAD of the graptolite Monograptus parultimus
Lower Gssp Location:Požáry Section, Řeporyje District, Prague, Czech Republic
Lower Gssp Accept Date:1984[1] [2]
Upper Boundary Def:FAD of the graptolite Monograptus uniformis
Upper Gssp Location:Klonk, Prague, Czech Republic
Upper Gssp Accept Date:1972[3]

In the geologic timescale, the Přídolí Epoch (in Czech pronounced as /ˈpr̝̊iːdoliː/) is the uppermost subdivision of the Silurian Period, dated at between 423 ± 2.3 and 419.2 ± 3.2 mya (million years ago). The Přídolí Epoch succeeds the Ludfordian Stage and precedes the Lochkovian, the lowest of three stages within the Lower Devonian geological epoch. It is named after one locality at the Homolka a Přídolí nature reserve near the Prague suburb, Slivenec, in the Czech Republic.[4] The GSSP is located within the Požáry Formation, overlying the Kopanina Formation. Přídolí is the old name of a cadastral field area.[5]

The Šilalė Event, a negative carbon isotope excursion corresponding to an extinction event of conodonts, occurred during the early Pridoli.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Lucas . Sepncer . The GSSP Method of Chronostratigraphy: A Critical Review . Frontiers in Earth Science . 6 November 2018 . 6 . 191 . 10.3389/feart.2018.00191 . 2018FrEaS...6..191L . free .
  2. Holland . C. . Series and Stages of the Silurian System . Episodes . June 1985 . 8 . 2 . 101–103 . 10.18814/epiiugs/1985/v8i2/005 . 11 December 2020. free .
  3. Chlupáč . Ivo . Hladil . Jindrich . The global stratotype section and point of the Silurian-Devonian boundary . CFS Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg . January 2000 . 7 December 2020.
  4. Book: 9780521786737. A Geologic Time Scale 2004. Gradstein. Felix M.. Ogg. James G.. Smith. Alan G.. 2004. Cambridge University Press .
  5. Silurian-Devonian boundary events and their influence on cephalopod evolution: evolutionary significance of cephalopod egg size during mass extinctions . Štěpán . Manda . Jiří . Frýda . Bulletin of Geosciences . 85 . 2010 . 3 . 513–40 . 10.3140/bull.geosci.1174. free .
  6. Spiridonov . Andrej . Stankevič . Robertas . Gečas . Tomas . Brazauskas . Antanas . Kaminskas . Donatas . Musteikis . Petras . Kaveckas . Tomas . Meidla . Tõnu . Bičkauskas . Giedrius . Ainsaar . Leho . Radzevičius . Sigitas . October 2020 . Ultra-high resolution multivariate record and multiscale causal analysis of Pridoli (late Silurian): Implications for global stratigraphy, turnover events, and climate-biota interactions . . 86 . 222–249 . 10.1016/j.gr.2020.05.015 . 225582759 . 13 November 2022.