Mapoyo-Yabarana language explained

Mapoyo
Nativename:Mapoyo–Yavarana
States:Venezuela
Region:Suapure River
Ethnicity:520 Mapoyo & Yabarana (2007)
Extinct:Last speaker of Pemono after 1998. A few semi-speakers of Mapoyo proper (2007), 20 Yabarana (1977)
Ref:e18
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Carib
Fam2:Venezuelan Carib
Fam3:Mapoyo–Tamanaku
Lc1:mcg
Ld1:Mapoyo
Lc2:yar
Ld2:Yabarana
Lc3:pev
Ld3:Pémono
Glotto:mapo1245
Glottorefname:Mapoyo–Yawarana
Notice:IPA

Mapoyo, or Mapoyo–Yavarana, is a Carib language spoken along the Suapure and Parguaza Rivers, Venezuela. The ethnic population of Mapoyo proper is about 365. Yabarana dialect is perhaps extinct; 20 speakers were known in 1977. An additional dialect, Pémono,[1] was discovered in 1998. It was spoken by an 80-year-old woman and has since gone extinct.

Phonology

Consonants

LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarGlottal
Stopptkʔ
Nasalmnɲ
Fricativeβsh
Rhoticɾ
Approximantwj

Vowels

FrontCentralBack
Highiɨu
Mideɘo
Lowa

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Not the same as Pemon
  2. Book: Medina, Francia . Introducción a la Fonética y a la Fonología Mapoyo (Caribe) . Caracas: Universidad Central de Venezuela . 1997.