Owston Ferry Explained

Country:England
Coordinates:53.4952°N -0.7857°W
Official Name:Owston Ferry
Population:1,328
Population Ref:(2011 census)
Lieutenancy England:Lincolnshire
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Post Town:DONCASTER
Postcode District:DN9
Postcode Area:DN
Dial Code:01427
Os Grid Reference:SE805005
Static Image:Owston Ferry Church.jpg
Static Image Width:240px
Static Image Caption:Church of St Martin, at Owston Ferry
London Distance Mi:135
London Direction:SSE

Owston Ferry is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated on the west bank of the River Trent, and 9miles north from Gainsborough. It had a total resident population of 1,128 in 2001 including Kelfield.[1] This increased to 1,328 at the 2011 census.[2] Sometimes referred to as Owston or Ferry, the village forms part of the Isle of Axholme. It is bounded to the west by the A161 road and the town of Haxey. The River Trent is directly to the east. To the north, beyond a number of hamlets and villages, lies the Humber estuary. West Butterwick was originally a part of the township of Owston.

History

The name "Owston" is thought to derive from the Old Norse "austr+tun", meaning "east farmstead",[3] a view shared by other sources which outline that it specifically implied the "farmstead east of Haxey".[4] The name "Owston" is shared by at least two other settlements within the United Kingdom. In the 1086 Domesday Book it is listed as "Ostone",[4]

Owston Ferry Castle, also known as Kinnard's Ferry Castle, was a motte-and-bailey fortification from the 12th century. It lay on the site of an earlier, Roman castrum.[5] It was dismantled by order of Henry II of England in 1175–1176 following the Revolt of 1173–1174.[6]

Owston Ferry Grade I listed Anglican parish church is dedicated to St Martin. The church register dates from 1603.[7]

In 1885 Kelly's reported the existence of Wesleyan and Primitive Methodist chapels, a rope-walk, boatbuilding yard, several corn mills, and the manufacture of sacking and sail cloth. The parish was of 5350acres. Wheat, barley, potatoes, beans and grass were grown.[7]

Governance

As part of the provisions of the Local Government Act 1972, Owston Ferry formed part of the Boothferry district of the county of Humberside, having previously been within the Parts of Lindsey from the historic county boundaries of Lincolnshire. Since 1996 however, Owston Ferry has formed part of the unitary authority area of North Lincolnshire and the county of Lincolnshire.

Assessment as nuclear site

In 2009, a specific area of land in Owston Ferry was highlighted in a study by W. S. Atkins for the Department of Energy on alternative sites for a nuclear power plant as a potentially suitable site "worthy of further consideration".[8] (It had featured in a 1970s CEGB list of possible sites for such plant.) By 2010, the department had issued another document saying it had given the matter further consideration;[9] it had concluded that, although the site nominally met its "strategic site assessment criteria" for new nuclear power sites, it was not a credible site for deployment of new nuclear by the end of 2025 – adding that anyway, no firm had expressed any interest in building such plant there.

Geography

Owston Ferry stands on flat ground by the River Trent at 53.4952°N -0.7856°W (53.495228°, -0.785656°). The civil parish of Owston Ferry includes the village of Owston Ferry and some smaller places, including West Ferry, Gunthorpe, Heckdyke and Melwood.

Education

Owston Ferry contains one primary school, St Martin's Church of England Primary School.

Notable people

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Owston Ferry CP (Parish) . United Kingdom Census 2001 . neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk . 13 June 2007.
  2. Web site: Civil parish population 2011 . 18 April 2016 . Office for National Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics.
  3. Mills, A. D. (1991) A Dictionary of English Place-Names, Oxford University Press
  4. Web site: Owston Ferry Local History Pack . https://archive.today/20130707070034/http://www.northlincs.gov.uk/leisure/libraries/local-studies/localhistorypacks/owstonferry/?locale=en . dead . 7 July 2013 . North Lincolnshire Council . 13 June 2007.
  5. Book: Webster, Graham . Rome against Caratacus . 93 . 2003 . . 978-0-415-23987-5.
  6. Book: Fry, Plantagenet Somerset . Castles: England + Scotland + Wales + Ireland . 2005 . David & Charles Publishers . 66 . 0-7153-2212-5 . Plantagenet Somerset Fry.
  7. Kelly's Directory of Lincolnshire with the port of Hull 1885, pp. 593–594.
  8. Web site: Owston Ferry assessed by Atkins for DECC as "worthy of further consideration" as new nuclear site . http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110302182042/http://data.energynpsconsultation.decc.gov.uk/documents/atkins.pdf . dead . 2 March 2011 . 10 December 2014.
  9. Web site: After initial preferment, Owston Ferry later deprecated by government as new nuclear site due to unfamiliarity in GB with river cooling for nuclear power plant . http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20110302182042/https://www.energynpsconsultation.decc.gov.uk/nuclear/alternative_sites_study/sitesummaries/owstonferry . dead . 2 March 2011 . 10 December 2014.
  10. ODNB: Lesley Brown, "Foot, Philippa Ruth (1920–2010)". Retrieved 7 March 2014, pay-walled.
  11. Kilham, Alexander . 31 . 102.