Over the River and Through the Wood explained

"The New-England Boy's Song about Thanksgiving Day",[1] [2] also known as "Over the River and Through the Woods", is a Thanksgiving poem by Lydia Maria Child,[3] originally published in 1844 in Flowers for Children, Volume 2.[4]

Although many people sing "to grandmother's house we go", the author's original words were "to grandfather's house we go". Moreover, in modern American English, most people use the word woods rather than wood in reference to a forest, and sing the song accordingly.[3]

Background

The poem was originally published as "The New-England Boy's Song about Thanksgiving Day" in Child's Flowers for Children.[5] It celebrates the author's childhood memories of visiting her grandfather's house (said to be the Paul Curtis House). Lydia Maria Child was a novelist, journalist, teacher, and poet who wrote extensively about the need to eliminate slavery.[6]

The poem was eventually set to a tune by an unknown composer. The song version is sometimes presented with lines about Christmas, rather than Thanksgiving. For instance, the line "Hurrah for Thanksgiving Day!" becomes "Hurrah for Christmas Day!" As a Christmas song, it has been recorded as "A Merry Christmas at Grandmother's". Although the modern Thanksgiving holiday is not always associated with snow (snow in late November occasionally occurs in the northern states and is rare at best elsewhere in the United States), New England in the early 19th century was enduring the Little Ice Age, a colder era with earlier winters.[7]

Poem

The original piece had twelve stanzas, though only four are typically included in the song. One stanza has the word that ends in the M sound rhyme with the word that ends in the N sound.

The following verses appear in a "long version":

Legacy

A children's book, Over the River—A Turkey's Tale, recasts the poem as a humorous tale of a family of turkeys on their way to a vegetarian Thanksgiving; the book was written by Derek Anderson, and published by Simon & Schuster in 2005.[8]

It is also the title of a young adult historical fiction novel about a teenage pioneer crossing the wilderness with her young siblings in tow. The book, which features young adult heroine Caroline Darley, was written by author Brynna Williamson and was published by Stones in Clay Publishing[9] in 2020.

Near end of the 1973 TV show A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving, as the characters ride in the back of Charlie's parents' station wagon to his grandmother's house, they sing "Over the River and Through the Woods." As they finish the song, Charlie Brown says, ‘There’s one problem with that. My grandmother lives in a condominium."

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The New-England Boy's Song about Thanksgiving Day . Poetry Foundation .
  2. News: 'The New-England Boy's Song about Thanksgiving Day' . Doyne . Shannon . Poetry Pairing . The New York Times . November 21, 2013 .
  3. Web site: Lydia Maria Child . Wayland Historical Society . November 20, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150930230945/http://wayhistsoc.home.comcast.net/~wayhistsoc/whs/Lydia_Maria_Child/lydia_maria_child.htm . September 30, 2015 .
  4. Web site: Lydia Maria Child and the Development of Children's Literature . 2012 . Boston College: bostonliteraryhistory,com . September 27, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131126063159/http://www.bostonliteraryhistory.com/chapter-4/lydia-maria-child-%E2%80%9C-new-england-boy%E2%80%99s-song-about-thanksgiving-day%E2%80%9D-flowers-children-ii . November 26, 2013 . live .
  5. Book: Karcher, Carolyn L. . The First Woman in the Republic: A Cultural Biography of Lydia Maria Child . Durham, NC . Duke University Press . 1994 . 620 . 0822321637 .
  6. Web site: Lydia Maria Child: Reformer, Speaker and Writer . Lewis . Jone Johnson . Women's History . about.com . November 27, 2013 .
  7. Web site: Timeline Middle Ages and Early Modern Period - Environmental History Resources: The Little Ice Age (ca. 1300–1870) . Environmental History Resources . https://web.archive.org/web/20150208141137/http://www.eh-resources.org/timeline/timeline_lia.html . February 8, 2015 . live .
  8. Book: Anderson, Derek . Over the River—A Turkey's Tale . Simon & Schuster . 2005 . 978-0-689-87635-6 . registration .
  9. Book: Williamson, Brynna . Over the River and Through the Woods . Stones in Clay publishing . 2020 . 978-1733709323 . registration .