Out of Time (album) explained

Out of Time
Type:studio
Artist:R.E.M.
Cover:R.E.M. - Out of Time.jpg
Caption:Cover to the standard release of Out of Time
Recorded:Mid-1990
Studio:
Genre:
Label:Warner Bros.
Prev Title:Green
Prev Year:1988
Next Title:This Film Is On
Next Year:1991

Out of Time is the seventh studio album by American alternative rock band R.E.M., released on March 12, 1991,[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Breihan. Tom. 29 September 2020. The Number Ones Bonus Tracks: R.E.M.'s "Supernatural Superserious". 7 December 2020. Stereogum.
  2. Web site: Erlewine. Stephen Thomas. Stephen Thomas Erlewine. R.E.M. - Unplugged 1991/2001: Complete Sessions Album Reviews, Songs & More. July 21, 2023. AllMusic.
  3. Web site: R.E.M. Remembrances: 31 Chart Milestones of Their 31-Year Career . Billboard.biz . March 19, 2012.
  4. Web site: R.E.M. Calls 'Collapse Into Now' Their Best Album in 20 Years. Billboard. David Ciminelli. February 9, 2011. January 6, 2012.
  5. Gill. Andy. 5 March 1991. The Home Guard. Q Magazine. 55. 56–61.
  6. Germany. Out of Time.
  7. Web site: November 23, 2016 . R.E.M.'s "Out Of Time: 25th Anniversary Deluxe Edition" Review ... ... . March 22, 2022 . paulsemel.com.
  8. Web site: Jones. Josh. July 25, 2014. Why R.E.M.'s 1991 Out of Time May Be the "Most Politically Important Album" Ever. July 21, 2023. Open Culture.
  9. http://99percentinvisible.org/episode/longbox/ Longbox - 99% Invisible
  10. Book: Larkin, Colin . All Time Top 1000 Albums . All Time Top 1000 Albums . Colin Larkin . . 3rd . 2000 . 0-7535-0493-6 . 58.
  11. Out of Time All-TIME 100 Albums . . November 13, 2006 . May 21, 2014 . Tyrangiel . Josh . Josh Tyrangiel.
  12. Out of Time . R.E.M. . 1991 . CD liner notes.
  13. Web site: Ivie . Devon . 2021-03-11 . Kate Pierson Likes to Think 'Shiny Happy People' Was an 'Homage to the B-52's' . 2024-06-27 . Vulture . en-us.
  14. August 24, 1991. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 34. 21.
  15. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 28, 2023.
  16. June 29, 1991. European Top 100 Albums. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 26. 21.
  17. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 28, 2023.
  18. October 12, 1991. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 41. 29.
  19. June 29, 1991. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 26. 22.
  20. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 28, 2023.
  21. August 17, 1991. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 33. 18.
  22. June 15, 1991. Top 10 Sales in Europe. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 24. 22.
  23. Book: Salaverri, Fernando. Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002. 1st. September 2005. Fundación Autor-SGAE. Spain. 84-8048-639-2.
  24. Web site: ARIA Top 50 Albums for 1990. ARIA Charts. Australian Recording Industry Association. April 29, 2012.
  25. Web site: Austriancharts.at – Jahreshitparade 1991. Hung Medien . April 29, 2012.
  26. Web site: RPM 100 Albums (CDs & Cassettes) of 1991 . RPM . December 21, 1991 . April 29, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140408213817/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?brws_s=1&file_num=nlc008388.1702&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=mhe12pta2k83e08udtq66ot062 . April 8, 2014 .
  27. Web site: Dutch charts jaaroverzichten 1991. ASP. nl. April 2, 2014.
  28. December 21, 1991. European Top 100 Albums – 1991. Music & Media. December 7, 2022. 8. 51–52. 24.
  29. Web site: Les Albums (CD) de 1991 par InfoDisc . fr . PHP . infodisc.fr . April 29, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141023052023/http://www.infodisc.fr/B-CD_1991.php . October 23, 2014 .
  30. Web site: Hitparade.ch – Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1991. Hung Medien . April 29, 2012.
  31. Web site: Complete UK Year-End Album Charts . April 29, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120519050548/http://chartheaven.9.forumer.com/a/complete-uk-yearend-album-charts_post21.html . May 19, 2012 .
  32. Web site: Billboard.BIZ – Year-end Charts – Billboard 200 – 1991. billboard.biz . April 29, 2012.
  33. Web site: Billboard.BIZ – Year-end Charts – Billboard 200 – 1992. billboard.biz . April 29, 2012.
  34. Top 100 Albums 1993. Music Week. January 15, 1994. 25. April 21, 2022.
  35. Web site: Music | R.E.M.HQ |access-date=March 12, 2023}} by Warner Bros. Records]. With Out of Time, R.E.M.'s status grew from that of a cult band to a massive international act. The record topped the album sales charts in both the United States and the United Kingdom, spending 109 weeks on U.S. album charts and, with two separate spells at the top, and spending 183 weeks on the British charts, including one week at the top. The album has sold more than four and a half million copies in the United States and more than 18 million copies worldwide.[3] [4] Out of Time won three Grammy Awards in 1992: one as Best Alternative Music Album, and two for its first single, "Losing My Religion."

    Details

    Out of Time combines elements of pop, folk and classical music heard on the band's previous album, Green, with a new concentration on country elements that would continue on 1992's Automatic for the People. It features guest appearances by KRS-One and Kate Pierson from The B-52's.[5]

    Preceded by the release of "Losing My Religion," which became R.E.M.'s biggest U.S. hit, Out of Time gave them their first U.S. and UK No. 1 album. The band did not tour to support the release, although they did make occasional appearances on television or at festivals. In Germany, it is the band's best-selling album, selling more than 1,250,000 copies, reaching 5× gold.[6] Out of Time was the first R.E.M. album to have an alternative expanded release on CD, including expanded liner notes and postcards. In Spain, a contest was held to have a limited-edition cover, with the winner being an abstract oil painting.

    For the 25th anniversary the album was remastered. The standard version of the reissue comes with a second disc of demos, the deluxe version adds a third disc featuring live acoustic tracks.[7] It was released through Concord Records on November 18, 2016.

    Packaging

    Warner Bros. Records executive Jeff Gold, alongside Rock the Vote campaign co-founder and Virgin Records executive Jeff Ayeroff, approached R.E.M. in regards to printing a petition on the back of Out of Times CD longbox packaging in the United States, where buyers were encouraged to sign their name in support for Rock the Vote, who were in support of the Motor Voter Act to ease voter registration, and would allow voters "to register through their local DMV."[8] Gold reasoned, considering many of the album's buyers would be young, that this could "vote out" the controversial Parents Music Resource Center music censorship bill, who "put pressure on the creators and distributors of 'objectionable' music,"[9] as well as make good use of the popular longbox packaging format of the day, which many artists and customers considered unnecessary and wasteful. Michael Stipe also appeared in a public service announcement for the campaign.

    In July 2014, radio show 99% Invisible said that because of this packaging, Out of Time is "the most politically significant album in the history of the United States." They said that three weeks after the album's release, "they had received 10,000 petitions, 100 per senator, and they just kept coming in droves," and a month following its release, the campaign's political director and members of KMD "wheeled a shopping cart full of the first 10,000 petitions into a senate hearing." The bill was eventually passed in 1993 by Bill Clinton and was in effect January 1, 1995; one commentary later said this happened "in no small part because of R.E.M.’s lobbying."

    Reception

    The album received mostly positive reviews from critics. Mark Cooper of Q contrasted Out of Time with its predecessor Green, highlighting Stipe's vocals and the harmony singing while describing the album as a "brooding departure [that] offers them at their most reflective, challenging and intriguing".

    Terry Staunton in his review for NME praised the album for its refreshing sound, calling it "easily their most eclectic and wildly inspired album yet, although it is still very identifiably REM". At the same time, Entertainment Weeklys David Browne was left unimpressed with the record, criticizing the album for sounding boring, and describing it as "the least satisfying, most forced album they've ever made."

    Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic gave a low scoring review of two and a half out of five stars, observing, "The scope of R.E.M.'s ambitions is impressive, and the record sounds impeccable, its sunny array of pop and folk songs as refreshing as Michael Stipe's decision to abandon explicitly political lyrics for the personal." concluding "Most of the songs are slight but pleasant, or are awkward experiments like "Radio Song"'s stab at funk, and while this sounds fine as the record is playing, there's not much substantive material to make the record worth returning to."

    Out of Time was one of R.E.M.'s more successful albums in terms of awards and nominations. It was their only album to win a Grammy Award, for Best Alternative Music Album. It also won the Q Award for Best Album of 1991.

    In 2000, Out of Time was voted number 49 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.[10] It was featured in Time magazine's 2006 list of the "All-Time 100 Albums".[11]

    According to the review aggregator Metacritic, the 25th anniversary re-release of Out of Time received "generally favorable reviews" based on a weighted average score of 80 out of 100 from nine critic reviews.

    Track listing

    All tracks written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.

    Time Side

    1. "Radio Song" – 4:15
    2. "Losing My Religion" – 4:28
    3. "Low" – 4:55
    4. "Near Wild Heaven" – 3:17
    5. "Endgame" – 3:48

    Memory Side

    1. "Shiny Happy People" – 3:44
    2. "Belong" – 4:03
    3. "Half a World Away" – 3:26
    4. "Texarkana" – 3:36
    5. "Country Feedback" – 4:07
    6. "Me in Honey" – 4:06

    Personnel

    Personnel adapted from Out of Time liner notes,[12] except where indicated.

    R.E.M.

    Additional musicians

    Production

    • Dave Friedlander – engineering
    • Tom Garneau – engineering
    • Ben Katchor – illustrations
    • John Keane – engineering
    • Scott Litt – production, engineering
    • Ted Malia – engineering
    • Stephen Marcussen – mastering, at Precision Mastering, Los Angeles, California, United States
    • Frank Ockenfels – photography
    • Tom Recchion – packaging
    • Mike Reiter – engineering
    • Ed Rogers – illustrations
    • Karina Santo – photography
    • Doug Starn – photography
    • Mike Starn – photography

    Charts

    Weekly charts

    Chart (1991–2020)! scope="col"
    Peak
    position
    Belgian Albums (SABAM/IFPI)[14] 6
    Danish Albums (IFPI)[15] 8
    European Albums (Music & Media)[16] 1
    Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts)[17] 5
    French Albums (SNEP)[18] 1
    Greek Albums (IFPI Greece)[19] 1
    Irish Albums (IRMA)[20] 1
    Italian Albums (Musica e dischi)[21] 1
    Portuguese Albums (AFP)[22] 1
    Spanish Albums (AFYVE)[23] 4

    Year-end charts

    Chart (1991)! scope="col"
    Position
    Australian Albums (ARIA)[24] 12
    Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[25] 3
    Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[26] 1
    Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[27] 2
    European Albums (Music & Media)[28] 1
    French Albums (Europe 1)[29] 14
    Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[30] 3
    UK Albums (OCC)[31] 6
    US Billboard 200[32] 11
    Chart (1992)! scope="col"
    Position
    UK Albums (OCC)47
    US Billboard 200[33] 50
    Chart (1993)! scope="col"
    Position
    UK Albums (OCC)[34] 73

    Release history

    In 2005, Warner Bros. Records issued an expanded two-disc edition of Out of Time which includes a CD, a DVD-Audio disc containing a 5.1-channel surround sound mix of the album done by Elliot Scheiner, lyrics, a photo album, and the original CD booklet with expanded liner notes. In 2011 Warner Bros. released a 96 kHz, 24-bit and 192 kHz, 24 bit stereo release (the same High-Resolution stereo mix as featured on the DVD-Audio and later, the Blu-Ray editions) of the album at HDtracks.

    Out of Time

    RegionDateLabelFormatCatalog
    GermanyWarner Bros.Compact Disc7599-26496-2
    United KingdomWarner Bros.LP7599-26496-1
    Compact Disc7599-26496-2
    United StatesWarner Bros.LP1-26496
    Compact Disc2-26527
    Cassette4-26496
    CanadaWarner Bros.Compact DiscCD 26496
    FranceWarner Bros.Compact DiscWE 833
    GermanyWarner Bros.Digital Compact Cassette7599-26496-5
    ArgentinaWarner Bros.Cassette4-26496
    BoliviaWarner Bros.LPWEA WL-1152
    BrazilWarner Bros.LP6709323
    GermanyWarner Bros.LP7599-26496-1†
    IsraelHed ArziCompact Disc9 26496-2
    JapanWarner Bros.Compact DiscWPCP 4195
    MexicoWarner Bros.LPLPNB-7069
    RussiaWarner Bros.LP1092MD/RGM 7028-1A/2
    South AfricaWarner Bros./TuskCompact DiscWBCD 1701
    South KoreaWarner Bros.LP7599-26496-1
    ZimbabweTuskLPWBC 1701
    AustraliaWarner Bros.Compact Disc7599264962
    United StatesWarner Bros.Compact Disc/DVD-Audio DualDisc73951
    Internet2011Warner Bros.LPCM FLAC 96 kHz/24bit, LPCM FLAC 192 kHz/24bit

    Note

    • † Edition packaged with a bonus 7" single—"World Leader Pretend"/"Turn You Inside Out" from Tourfilm

    Box sets

    See also

    Bibliography

    • Black, Johnny. Reveal: The Story of R.E.M. Backbeat Books, 2004.

    External links

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