Ourferdjouma Explained

The Ourferdjouma or Urfedjouma, Warfajuma were a large Nefzaoua Sufrite Berber tribe. After capturing Kairouan in 757-758 from the Fihrids, the Ourferdjouma plundered the city and massacred the population.[1] These atrocities and the desecration of the Grand Mosque of Kairouan provoked the Ibadi Berbers who after capturing Tripoli, occupied Kairouan in 758 putting an end to their terror.[2]

In the 10th century, they participated with the Fatimids against the revolt of Abu Yazid. Ibn Khaldun states that the tribe of Urfedjouma was reduced to such a degree of weakness that it eventually dispersed and the remnants of its people merged into the ranks of the other tribes.[3]

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Notes and References

  1. Khelifa . Abderrahmane . 2012-10-04 . Nefzaoua (Nafzawa) : Moyen-âge . Encyclopédie berbère . fr . 33 . 5389–5392 . 10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2704 . 1015-7344. free .
  2. Book: Abun-Nasr, Jamil M. . A history of the Maghrib . 1971 . Cambridge [Eng.] University Press . Internet Archive . 978-0-521-07981-5.
  3. Khelifa . Abderrahmane . 2013-06-02 . Ourferdjouma (Tribu) . Encyclopédie berbère . fr . 36 . 5980–5981 . 10.4000/encyclopedieberbere.2867 . 1015-7344. free .