Ourembaya Explained

Ourembaya
Population:4774 people in 2022
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Guinea
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kankan
Coordinates:10.27°N -9.3436°W

Ourembaya is a village of Mandinka people of Guinea, located at 12 kilometers south of Kankan.

Toponymy

Ourembaya village is also known as Wourembaya, Ouranbaya, Ourembaia and Ourimbaya

History

Ourembaya [1] has been a historic village in Guinea for centuries .. Historical writings Samori Toure[2] demonstrate the importance of Ourembaya in the region[3]

Moreover, he is known by the legend of Ourembaya Balla of Laminigbe Bayo (Guinea)[4] and of Ramatta Diakité (Mali).[5]

Geography

Ourembaya is located at 380 meters altitude, on the right bank of the Milo,[6] the main river that crosses the Upper Guinea and becomes the River Niger (or Djoliba in Mandingo), when he enters the Mali.

It's limited:

Climate

Ourembaya has an type savannah climate according to the Köppen classification. The mean annual temperature is 26.2 °C. Precipitation, much more in summer than in winter, is on average 1083.9 mm.[8]

Demographics

The Ourembayakas - inhabitants of Ourembaya - speak Malinké. In 2014, the population counted 3781 people.[9]

Transport

Ourembaya is accessible:

Economy

Ourembaya is a predominantly agricultural village. Its inhabitants mainly cultivate fonio, cassava, yam, mahogany, shea butter, etc. Market gardening is a sector undergoing modernization.

Breeding is also practiced.

Culture

The Ourembayakas practice doundoumba (or dundumba ), also called "the dance of the strong men[10] ”.

The feast of the ponds is the festive period of Ourembaya. Indeed, as in several other Guinean localities, the ponds are considered as mystical and cultural places where the residents practice traditional fishing only once a year, before proceeding to a ceremony invoking the divinities of these ponds, from which they hope the graces.

Sacred mask of the Malinkés, the Kondén appears at the end of the Ramadan celebrations and all the villagers surround him Dave Kobrenski, « Konden », in Djoliba crossing : journeys into West African music and culture, Artemisia Books, New Hampshire, USA, 2013, .

U.D.O : Union Diaspora Ourembaya

U.D.O[11] is the association aims to bring together, the diaspora of Ourembaya, friends and supporters of the village of Ourembaya, with the aims of developing Ourembaya on all levels: educational, scientific, cultural, socio-economic and environmental.

This project is a reforestation project as part of its ecological objectives and a sporting event as part of its cultural objectives.

1. Carry out a project to reforest 2,550 trees (Gmelina arborea)) in the Kouradalaba and dalamankan pond of Ourembaya.

2. Organize a sports tournament and equip the Ourembaya football team.

This project is carried out with the support of the city of Rennes, Brittany France.

Education

Ourembaya's first public primary school was established in 1959 and a new modern college (Djene Kaba Conde) was established in 2017.

Places of worship

There are three mosques in the village.

Notes et references

site officiel

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ouremba and Ourembaya. Union of diapora of Ourembaya.
  2. A phase of the fight against Sarnory (1890-1892), memories of General Arlabosse . Général Arlabosse. Outre-Mers. Revue d'Histoire. 1932. 20. 89. 385–432. 10.3406/outre.1932.2858.
  3. Book: In Niger: Campaigns stories, 1891-1892 . Gustave Humbert, Étienne Péroz. 4 July 2016. 9782346083701.
  4. Web site: Laminingbe Bayo - Ourembaya Balla, Nanfadima . Laminingbe Bayo - Ourembaya Balla, Nanfadima . YouTube.
  5. Web site: Ramata diakité - Ourembaya Balla, Nanfadima. Ramata diakité - Ourembaya Balla, Nanfadima. YouTube.
  6. Web site: www.snapeguinee.org. Service national des points d'eau de Guinée.
  7. Web site: Itineraire Kankan-Ourembaya . Moustapha Kourouma.
  8. https://planificateur.a-contresens.net/afrique/guinee/kankan_region/ouranbaya/2416682.html Weather and climate: Ouranbaya
  9. Web site: Populationdata.net . MATD_annuaire_2011-2015.
  10. " The origin of the doundoumba dance ", guineepeople.com, December 12, 2018 https://guineepeople.com/lorigine-de-la-danse-doundoumba/
  11. Web site: U D O Union de la Diaspora de Ourembaya.