Ouddorp | |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Native Name Lang: | nl |
Pushpin Map: | Netherlands South Holland#Netherlands |
Pushpin Label Position: | right |
Pushpin Mapsize: | 250 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands##Location in the Netherlands |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Netherlands |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | South Holland |
Subdivision Type2: | Municipality |
Subdivision Name2: | Goeree-Overflakkee |
Elevation Footnotes: | [1] |
Elevation M: | 2.1 |
Area Total Km2: | 32.52 |
Population Footnotes: | [2] |
Population Total: | 6,215 |
Population As Of: | 2021 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone: | CET |
Utc Offset: | +1 |
Timezone Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 3253 |
Area Code Type: | Dialing code |
Area Code: | 0187 |
Coordinates: | 51.8082°N 3.9346°W |
Ouddorp is a village in the Dutch province of South Holland. It is part of the municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee. It is often referred to as Ouddorp aan Zee (Outdorp on the Sea) to promote itself as a seaside resort, because the village has an long beach which is the longest of the Netherlands.
The village was first mentioned in 1551 as "Outdorp in Westvoirne", and means "old village". Old refers to land which has not been reclaimed by poldering.[3] Ouddorp is a circular village around a church which developed in the Middle Ages. It used to be the centre of the former island of Goeree, but was overshadowed by Goedereede. South of Ouddorp is a terp (artificial hill) on which Spreeuwenberg Castle was built in the 13th century, but only the hill remained.[4]
The Dutch Reformed church has a free standing tower. The choir dates from 1348. The nave was rebuilt in 1734 on a smaller scale which resulted in a detached tower. In 1903, conference rooms were added between the church and tower. The Reformed Church dates from 1892, but was damaged in 1944 and received its current shape during the restoration of 1946 and 1947.[4]
The grist mill De Hoop was built in 1845. It was restored between 1982 and 1984. An electro motor has been installed, but it is often in service by wind power, and supplies a nearby pet shop and bakery.[5] Lighthouse Westhoofd was built between 1947 and 1948 as a replacement of the 1911 lighthouse which was blown up the Germans on 4 May 1945. The lighthouse has a cellar and 7 stories. It measures .[6]
Ouddorp was home to 1,951 people in 1840. In 1860, a harbour was constructed to the south of the village. After World War II, Ouddorp started to developed as a seaside resort.[4] It was a separate municipality until 1966, when it became part of Goedereede. In 2013, it became part of the municipality of Goeree-Overflakkee.[7]
The former town hall and polder house contain the regional museum.[7]