Otter Lake, Quebec Explained

Otter Lake
Flag Size:120x100px
Pushpin Map:Canada Western Quebec
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in western Quebec
Coordinates:45.85°N -102°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Established Title1:Constituted
Established Date1:January 1, 1877
Government Footnotes:[1]
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Terry Lafleur
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:493.32
Area Land Km2:454.70
Population Total:1041
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:2.3
Population Blank1 Title:Pop (2016–21)
Population Blank1: 11.7%
Population Blank2 Title:Dwellings
Population Blank2:1134
Utc Offset:−5
Utc Offset Dst:−4
Blank Name:Access Routes[3]
Blank Info:

Otter Lake is a municipality in the Outaouais region, northwest of Gatineau, part of the Pontiac Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada.

Prior to December 20, 2003 it was known as Leslie-Clapham-et-Huddersfield and had the legal status of a united township municipality.[4]

Geography

Population centres within the municipality include: Klukeville, Lauréat, Omer, Otter Lake, and Sandy Creek.

The village of Otter Lake is surrounded by Hughes Lake to the west, Lac de la Ferme (Farm Lake) to the east, McCuaig Lake to the south, and Lac à la Loutre (Otter Lake) to the north.

History

In 1793, Huddersfield Township was established, named after its namesake in West Yorkshire, England. In 1866, Leslie Township was established, named after James Leslie (1786-1873), a Canadian senator.[5]

Also in 1866, the Otter Lake post office opened and the village that formed around the post office also came to have the same name. Since then, Philemon Wright, pioneer of the logging industry in Ottawa, operated a wood depot at Otter Lake. The industry has played and continues to play a leading role in the early and contemporary history of the village.[5]

In 1877, the United Township Municipality of Leslie-Clapham-et-Huddersfield was formed from its constituent townships. While Clapham Township was not officially established until 1920, it was already planned in the second half of the 19th century and named after a village north of Bedford, England. The united municipality was established because it was more advantageous to hold a municipal status than remain unorganized territory.[5]

In 2004 the United Township Municipality of Leslie-Clapham-et-Huddersfield became the Municipality of Otter Lake.[5]

Demographics

Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Otter Lake, Quebec
CensusTotal
YearResponsesCountTrendPop % CountTrendPop %CountTrendPop %CountTrendPop %
400 19.4%38.5%580 0.9%55.8%45 200.0%4.3%15 200.0%1.4%
335 9.5%36.0%575 17.3%61.8%15 40.0%1.6%5 66.7%0.5%
370 24.5%33.3%695 46.3%62.6%25 n/a%2.3%15 n/a%1.4%
490 92.2%50.5%475 20.2%49.0%0 100.0%0.0%0 100.0%0.0%
255 45.2%29.0%595 20.2%67.6%15 50.0%1.7%15 50.0%1.7%
465n/a47.2%495n/a50.3%10n/a1.0%10n/a1.0%

Local government

Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
LiberalConservativeBloc QuébécoisNew DemocraticGreen
202137%20538%2085%299%471%6
201947%22833%1615%229%443%12
Year! colspan="2" scope="col"
CAQLiberalQC solidaireParti Québécois
201818%5570%2111%20%1
20143%1693%4691%62%12

Otter Lake forms part of the federal electoral district of Pontiac and has been represented by Sophie Chatel of the Liberal Party since 2021. Provincially, Otter Lake is part of the Pontiac electoral district and is represented by André Fortin of the Quebec Liberal Party since 2014.

List of former mayors:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Otter Lake . Répertoire des municipalités . Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation . fr . 2022-11-03.
  2. Web site: Otter Lake, Municipalité (MÉ) Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population . www12.statcan.gc.ca . Government of Canada - Statistics Canada . 3 November 2022.
  3. Web site: Official Transport Quebec Road Map . 2013-03-12 . 2011-02-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110224075355/http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte%5Froutiere/ . dead .
  4. Web site: Archived copy . 2012-03-25 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20040205044829/http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/referenc/pdf/Moddec03.pdf . 2004-02-05 .
  5. Web site: Otter Lake . 2008-06-25 . Commission de toponymie du Québec . fr.