Otis Peak Explained

Otis Peak
Elevation Ft:12486
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:450.
Prominence Ref:[2]
Isolation Mi:0.79
Parent Peak:Hallett Peak (12,720 ft)
Country:United States
State:Colorado
Region:Grand County / Larimer County
Region Type:County
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Rocky Mountain National Park
Range:Rocky Mountains
Front Range[3]
Map:Colorado#USA
Label Position:right
Coordinates:40.292°N -105.6808°W
Coordinates Ref:[4]
Topo:USGS McHenrys Peak
Rock:Biotite schist and gneiss[5]
Age:Paleoproterozoic

Otis Peak is a 12486feet mountain summit on the boundary shared by Grand County and Larimer County, in Colorado, United States.

Description

Otis Peak is set along the Continental Divide in the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains.[6] The mountain is situated within Rocky Mountain National Park and 11miles southwest of Estes Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains chiefly into tributaries of Glacier Creek which in turn is a tributary of the Big Thompson River, and the lower west slope drains to Grand Lake via North Inlet. A portion of that water that arrives at Grand Lake is then diverted to the east side of the Continental Divide via the Alva B. Adams Tunnel which is bored under Otis Peak.[7] Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2300abbr=offNaNabbr=off above Loch Vale in one mile.

Etymology

The mountain's toponym was reported in publications as early as 1915,[8] and was officially adopted in 1932 by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[9] The peak is named for Dr. Edward Osgood Otis (1848–1933), a recognized authority on tuberculosis, who spent time mountain climbing in this area in the 1880s.[10]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Otis Peak is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers.[11] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter, and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. This climate supports the Andrews Glacier below the south slope of Otis Peak.

See also

Notes

Elevation for Otis Peak ranges from 12,481 feet measured by LiDAR,[2] 12,486 feet on USGS topographical map, and 12,504 feet with a GPS unit.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Robert M. Ormes (1992), Guide to the Colorado Mountains, Johnson Books,, p. 42.
  2. Web site: Otis Peak - 13,481' CO. listsofjohn.com. April 23, 2023.
  3. 25295. Otis Peak, Colorado. April 23, 2023.
  4. 177876. Otis Peak. April 23, 2023.
  5. https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_87496.htm Geologic map of the Estes Park 30' x 60' quadrangle, north-central Colorado
  6. Web site: Otis Peak, Peakvisor.com. April 22, 2023.
  7. Phyllis J. Perry (2008), Rocky Mountain National Park, Arcadia Publishing,, p. 94.
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=zgMlAQAAIAAJ&dq=otis+peak&pg=RA6-PA184 R. B. Marshall (1915), Results of Spirit Leveling in Colorado
  9. Decisions of the United States Geographic Board No. 27, (June 30, 1932), US Government Printing Office, p. 7.
  10. Essays and Monographs in Colorado History (1983), Publisher: Colorado Historical Society, p. 84.
  11. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.