Oswald Wardell-Yerburgh Explained

Canon Oswald Pryor Wardell-Yerburgh (23 February 1858 – 14 November 1913), until 1889 known as Oswald Pryor Yerburgh, was a Church of England clergyman who held numerous offices.

He added the Wardell name to his own when he married the heiress to a banking fortune.

Life

Wardell-Yerburgh was the sixth son of the Rev. Richard Yerburgh, Rector of High Bickington, Devon, and Vicar of Sleaford, Lincolnshire, by his marriage to Susan, one of the daughters of John Higgin, of Greenfield, Lancashire.[1] His mother, a niece of William Higgin, Bishop of Derry and Raphoe, died in 1860, and he was brought up by his father,[2] before being educated at Sleaford and Boston Grammar School[3] and then at Trinity College, Dublin, where he graduated BA and MA.[1]

The young Yerburgh was Curate of St Peter's, Eaton Square, from 1881 to 1891,[4] then Rector of Christ Church, Marylebone, until 1899, and from 1895 to 1897 was Commissary for Charles Scott, Bishop of North China. At Marylebone he was chairman of three school governing bodies and a member of the boards of the Paddington Green Children's Hospital and the London Playing Fields Association.[3]

In 1899, Wardell-Yerburgh resigned from his rectory at Marylebone[5] to accept the vicarages of Tewkesbury and the neighbouring Walton Cardiff, in Gloucestershire. He also quickly became Guardian of the Poor for Tewkesbury and a Surrogate for the Diocese of Gloucester,[1] Rural Dean of Winchcomb, 1902–1907, an Honorary Canon of Gloucester Cathedral, from 1904, Rural Dean of Tewkesbury, from 1907, and for 1908-1909 was Gloucester's Proctor, or representative, in the Convocation of Canterbury. Outside the life of the church, he was also an Income Tax Commissioner for Gloucestershire and a Land Tax Commissioner.[1]

Wardell-Yerburgh edited Marriage Addresses and Marriage Hymns, published in 1900.[6]

He died suddenly on the morning of 14 November 1913. After taking Matins, he went riding and was taken ill on the way home.[3] An oak lobby was erected at Tewkesbury Abbey to his memory. Decorated with gothic motifs, it was designed by W. D. Caröe.[7]

Family

Wardell-Yerburgh, who was the son and grandson of clergymen, had ten full brothers and sisters: Richard Eustre, Susan Edith, John Eardley, Robert Armstrong, Mary Florence, Edmond Rochfort, Rachel, Harry Beauchamp, Lucy Isabel, and Charlotte Elizabeth. By his father's second marriage in 1863 he had two half-sisters, Annie Constance and Mabel Stanley. He was also an uncle of Robert Yerburgh, 1st Baron Alvingham.[8] Edmund Rochfort Yerburgh's book about the family's history was published in 1912.[9]

In 1889, at St George's, Hanover Square, Oswald Yerburgh married Edith Wardell Potts,[10] of Hoole Hall, heiress to a banking fortune, and combined their names the same year by assuming by Royal Licence the additional name of Wardell.[1] The Wardell-Yerburghs had three children, Hilda (1890–1941), Arthur (1891–1953), who became an officer of the Royal Navy, and Geoffrey Basset (1893–1944).[11] In 1938 Mrs Wardell-Yerburgh was living at Eastwood Manor, East Harptree.[12] She died on 22 July 1941, aged 82, three months after the death of her daughter Hilda,[13] who had choked to death on a fish-bone. Both had been living at Littlewood House, Frampton, Dorset.[13]

In 1923 Hilda married Hubert Reginald Ebbels, an executive of Blyth Brothers and Co., but she separated from her husband after he settled in Mauritius.[14] The older son, Arthur, married firstly in 1921 Enid Till, daughter of John Till of Kemerton Court, and they had one child, John Gerald Oswald (born 1925), but they were divorced in 1931, after a failed fruit farming business.[15] Secondly, Arthur married Marion G. Cooper later in 1931. With her, he had two children, Sarah (born and died 1933), and Richard (1935).

The younger son, Geoffrey Basset Wardell-Yerburgh, in 1935 married Elizabeth Kenyon, daughter of G. L. T. Kenyon, a grandson of Lloyd Kenyon, 3rd Baron Kenyon, and was the father of Oswald Kenyon (1936) and Hugh Wardell-Yerburgh (1938–1970), an Olympic oarsman.[16] After Eton, Oswald Kenyon became an officer in the 10th Royal Hussars, in 1960 married Daphne Anne Whitley, and is the father of Susan Elizabeth (1961) and Peter Geoffrey (1964).[17]

Canon Oswald Rochfort Yerburgh (1900–1966), a nephew and namesake of Wardell-Yerburgh, was Rector of Maperton in Somerset and later Vicar of Steeple Ashton, Wiltshire.[18]

Arms

Wardell-Yerburgh received a grant of arms, which quartered the existing arms of Wardell and Yerburgh, with a crest of "a falcon close or, belled of the last, preying on a mallard proper."[19]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. "Wardell-Yerburgh, Canon Oswald Pryor MA" in Who's Who vol. 66 (London, 1914), p. 2173
  2. Walford's County Families of the United Kingdom (1913), p. 1227
  3. Peter Yerburgh, Vol. 134, yarbroughfamily.org, p. 33
  4. George Leyden Hennessy, Novum Repertorium Ecclesiasticum Parochiale Londinense (1898), p. 10: "O. P. Wardell-Yerburgh, C. of S. Peter's, Eaton Square, 1881-91, Oct.; R. of Christ Church, Marylebone."
  5. The London Gazette, 3 November 1899, p. 1032: "CROWN OFFICE October 30, 1899The Queen has been pleased, by Letters Patent, to present the Reverend Harry Alsager Sheringham, M.A., to the Rectory of Christ Church, Marylebone, in the county of London and diocese of London, void by the resignation of the Reverend Oswald Pryor Wardell-Yerburgh, the last Incumbent, and in Her Majesty's gift in full right."; The Genealogical Magazine, Volume 3 (1900), p. 368
  6. University Library Bulletin, Volume 16 (Cambridge University Library, 1901), p. 335: "WARDELL-YERBURGH (Oswald Prior) Marriage addresses and marriage hymns. By various authors. Ed. by O. P. W.-Y. (London, 1900)
  7. Jennifer Freeman, W. D. Caröe, RStO, FSA: His Architectural Achievement (Manchester University Press, 1990), p. 225
  8. Burke's Peerage, volume 1 (1999), p. 66
  9. Edmund Rochfort Yerburgh, Some Notes on Our Family History (Constable Limited, 1912)
  10. "WARDELL POTTS Edith & YERBURGH Oswald Pryor" in Register of Marriages for St. Geo. Hanover Square Registration District, vol. 1a (1889), p. 603
  11. Edmund Rochfort Yerburgh, Some Notes on Our Family History (1912), p. 250
  12. "WARDELL-YERBURGH, Mrs Edith" in The Lady's Who's Who (Pallas Publishing Company, 1938), p. 428
  13. "Wardell-Yerburgh, Edith, aged 82", in Register of Deaths for Dorchester Registration District, vol. 5a (1941), p. 625; "WARDELL-YERBURGH Edith" and "WARDELL-YERBURGH Hilda" in Probate Index for 1942 at probatesearch.service.gov.uk, accessed 3 April 2019
  14. Marcelle Lagesse, Blyth Brothers and Company Limited, 1830-1980(Mauritius: IPC, 1982), pp. 125, 150
  15. https://houseandheritage.org/category/wiltshire/ Arthur Wardell-Yerburgh (1891-1953)
  16. https://www.douglashistory.co.uk/famgen/getperson.php?personID=I148945&tree=tree1&sitever=standard Hugh Arthur Wardell-Yerburgh
  17. Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage, and Companionage (1973), p. 630
  18. "Yerburgh, Rev. Canon Oswald Rochfort M. A." in Crockford's Clerical Directory 1964 (London: Crockford's Clerical Directories), p. 345
  19. "Wardell-Yerburgh, Rev. Oswald Pryor, Tewkesbury Abbey", in James Fairbairn, Fairbairn's Book of Crests of the Families of Great Britain and Ireland (Genealogical Publishing Co., 1993), p. 576