Osturňa | |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Slovakia |
Subdivision Type2: | Region |
Subdivision Name2: | Prešov |
Subdivision Type3: | District |
Subdivision Name3: | Kežmarok |
Pushpin Map: | Slovakia |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Osturňa in Slovakia |
Coordinates: | 49.3333°N 34°W |
Area Total Km2: | 41.28[1] |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 15.94 |
Elevation M: | 723[2] |
Elevation Ft: | 2,372 |
Population Total: | 285[3] |
Population Density Km2: | 6.96[4] |
Population Density Sq Mi: | 2.69 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 059 79 |
Area Code: | +421 52 |
Blank Name: | Car plate |
Blank Info: | KK |
Website: | http://osturna.e-obce.sk |
Osturňa (Hungarian: Osztornya, German: Asthorn, Остурня) is a village and municipality in Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of north Slovakia.[5] The village was traditionally inhabited by Greek Catholic Rusyns and Gorals, as one of their westernmost settlements (together with Malá Franková and Veľká Franková).
The municipality lies at an altitude of 717 meters and covers an area of 41.237 km² . It has a population of about 329 full-time residents.
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1593. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Osturňa was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 27 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Osturňa in the course of the Western Carpathian offensive and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.
Locals in the past had been engaged in agriculture and pasturage. At present its proximity of Ždiar and High Tatras is an asset. Inhabitants work in industrial facilities in Poprad or in recreational facilities in High Tatras. Inside the village are quite a few cottages and chalets for winter or summer holiday rent.