Ostrov u Macochy explained

Ostrov u Macochy
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:South Moravian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Blansko
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.3825°N 16.7628°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1349
Area Total Km2:8.82
Elevation M:485
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1107
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:679 14

Ostrov u Macochy is a market town in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.

Geography

Ostrov u Macochy is located about 8km (05miles) east of Blansko and 21km (13miles) northeast of Brno. It lies in an elevated plateau in the Drahany Highlands. The highest point is at 523m (1,716feet) above sea level. The entire municipal territory lies within the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area.

History

The first written mention of Ostrov is from 1349. It was a part of the Holštejn estate, owned by Lords of Holštejn. In the 1430s, the estate was sold to the Waldstein family.[2]

In 1912, the municipality was promoted to a market town. In the 1920s, Ostrov was renamed Ostrov u Macochy.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads running through the municipal territory.

Sights

The most important monument is a Dutch-type windmill. It dates from 1865. The internal equipment was not preserved.[4]

The main landmark is the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene, founded in 1490. After it fell ito disrepair, it was reconstructed in 1690. Then it was extended in 1785 and was completely reconstructed in 1848. The next reconstruction took place after 1851, when the church tower was damaged by a lightning strike.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historické prameny. Městys Ostrov u Macochy. cs. 2023-11-24.
  3. Web site: Ostrov u Macochy slaví. Městysem je už sto let. Deník.cz. cs. 2012-08-01. 2023-11-24.
  4. Web site: Větrný mlýn. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-11-23.