Osmangazi Tunnel Osmangazi Tüneli | |
Location: | Vezirhan–Bilecik, Turkey |
Coordinates: | 40.1828°N 30.0158°W |
Status: | Operational |
Startwork: | 2003 |
Operator: | General Directorate of Highways |
Traffic: | automotive |
Length: | 2465and |
Lanes: | 2 x 2 |
Speed: | 80km/h |
The Osmangazi Tunnel (Turkish: Osmangazi Tüneli), formerly Kocatepe Tunnel, is a road tunnel constructed on the Adapazarı–Bilecik state highway in Bilecik Province, western Turkey.
It is situated between Vezirhan and Bilecik bypassing the Gülümbe Pass with hairpin turns. The 2465and-long twin-tube tunnel carries two lanes of traffic in each direction. The 745and-long Ertuğrulgazi Tunnel is located north of it. The highway Mekece-Bilecik-Bozüyük on the north-south directed D.650 at a distance of 86km (53miles) is a heavy traffic route for transport of industrial and agricultural products connecting the regions Marmara, Aegiean, Central Anatoli and Mediterranean.
In 2000, a financial agreement was signed between the Turkish and Japanese governments to build a divided highway with two tunnels at the steep pass. Construction works on the highway began in 2003, and in 2010 the route was put into service. The tunnel was initially named Kocatepe Tunnel, but was renamed in 2009 in honor of Osman Gazi (1258–1326), who founded the Ottoman Empire in the region.