Oskaloosa College Explained
Oskaloosa College was a liberal arts college based out of Oskaloosa, Iowa.
Establishment
Work was begun on establishing the college in 1855, under the influence of Aaron Chatterson and was affiliated with the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ).[1]
The college was incorporated in 1858 but the first classes were not held until 1861.[2]
Its first president was George T. Carpenter.[3] Mary Bell Smith, who went on to become the president of the Kansas Woman's Christian Temperance Union, taught at Oskaloosa College, from 1863 to 1865.[4]
Decline
In 1881, all but one of the faculty left the college to start a new school in Des Moines, Iowa, which would later become Drake University;[5] [6] they were also joined by 47 (out of 300) students.
For a good portion of its history, the school endured severe financial hardship, which eventually led to its demise in 1898.
Notable alumni
- Eleanor McWilliams Chamberlain, founder of Florida's suffrage movement[7]
- George W. Clarke, 21st Governor of Iowa from 1913 to 1917[8]
- William Temple Hornaday, zoologist, conservationist, taxidermist, and author[9]
- J. Howard Moore, zoologist, philosopher and educator[10]
- Eugene Claremont Sanderson, Christian minister and founder of Eugene Divinity School (now Northwest Christian University)
- Isaac D. Young, U.S. Representative from Kansas[11]
Notes and References
- Book: Kiddle. Henry. Cyclopaedia of Education: A Dictionary of Information for the Use of Teachers, School Officers, Parents and Others. Schem. Alexander Jacob. E. Steiger. 1877. New York. 675. en.
- Book: Parker, Leonard Fletcher. Higher Education in Iowa. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1893. Washington. 136. en.
- Web site: Oskaloosa College; Oskaloosa, IA. 2020-06-08. The Iowa Heritage Digital Collections.
- Book: Goodwin . Jennie J. B. . Mary Perkins Blair-Bell . Smith. In Memoriam of Mary Perkins Blair Bell and Smith, 1818-1894 . 1– . Minneapolis . 1899 . 11047204 .
- Web site: Eugene Claremont Sanderson. 2020-06-08. Northwest College of the Bible.
- Book: McCue, Craig S.. Des Moines. Arcadia Publishing. 2012. 978-0-7385-9183-4. Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. 28. en.
- Web site: Eleanor McWilliams Chamberlain. 2021-01-21. The Tampa Riverwalk.
- Web site: Acton. Richard. Clarke, George Washington. 2020-06-08. The Biographical Dictionary of Iowa.
- Web site: William Temple Hornaday. 2020-06-08. NNDB.
- Book: Nash, Roderick Frazier. The Rights of Nature: A History of Environmental Ethics. University of Wisconsin Press. 1989. 9780299118433. Madison, Wisconsin. 52. en.
- Web site: Isaac D. Young. 2020-06-08. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
