Orville, Pas-de-Calais explained

Orville
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason Orville.svg
Arrondissement:Arras
Canton:Avesnes-le-Comte
Insee:62640
Postal Code:62760
Mayor:Alain Débureaux[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:CC Campagnes de l'Artois
Coordinates:50.1344°N 2.4125°W
Elevation M:70
Elevation Min M:64
Elevation Max M:148
Area Km2:11.95

Orville (in French pronounced as /ɔʁvil/) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.[2]

Geography

Orville is situated 20miles southwest of Arras, at the junction of the D24 and D938 roads, by the banks of the river Authie, on the border with the department of the Somme.

History

In the early 20th century, the village of Orville was home to more than a thousand people, among them more than 500 Belgian workers who had been attracted by the presence of phosphate mines. The discovery of phosphates could be compared at the time to the gold rush of America's far-west. There were up to 30 quarries extracting the phosphate-rich sand.The phosphate mines that had been discovered in 1887 were in use until the beginning of the 20th century, when richer and cheaper Moroccan and Tunisian imports became available. Extraction of sand for building and other use was still operating in the 1970s.The present name of this site is "the buttes of Orville" and is currently used as an international renowned clay pigeon shooting ground.

Places of interest

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 2 December 2020. fr.
  2. https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/cog/commune/COM62640-orville INSEE commune file