| En Name: | Orshanka |
| Ru Name: | Оршанка |
| Loc Name1: | Ӧрша |
| Loc Lang1: | Meadow Mari |
| Loc Lang2: | Hill Mari |
| Coordinates: | 56.9°N 102°W |
| Map Label Position: | right |
| Federal Subject: | Mari El Republic |
| Adm District Jur: | Orshansky District |
| Adm Selsoviet Jur: | Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement |
| Adm Selsoviet Type: | Urban-type settlement |
| Adm Ctr Of1: | Orshansky District |
| Adm Ctr Of2: | Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement |
| Inhabloc Cat: | Urban-type settlement |
| Mun District Jur: | Orshansky Municipal District |
| Urban Settlement Jur: | Orshanka Urban Settlement |
| Mun Admctr Of1: | Orshansky Municipal District |
| Mun Admctr Of2: | Orshanka Urban Settlement |
| Pop 2010Census: | 6589 |
| Postal Codes: | 425250, 425258 |
| Orshanka population | |
| Label1: | 2010 Census |
| Data1: | 6,589 |
| Label2: | 2002 Census |
| Data2: | 6,834 |
| Label3: | 1989 Census |
| Data3: | 6,951 |
| Label4: | 1979 Census |
| Data4: | 4,321 |
Orshanka (Russian: Орша́нка; Ӧрша, Örša) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Orshansky District of the Mari El Republic, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 6,589.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Orshanka serves as the administrative center of Orshansky District.[1] As an administrative division, the urban-type settlement of Orshanka is incorporated within Orshansky District as Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement (an administrative division of the district).[2] As a municipal division, Orshanka Urban-Type Settlement is incorporated within Orshansky Municipal District as Orshanka Urban Settlement.[3]