Orly Mercado Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honourable
Orlando S. Mercado
Office:20th Secretary of National Defense
President:Joseph Estrada
Term Start:June 30, 1998
Term End:January 19, 2001
Predecessor:Fortunato Abat
Successor:Vacant[1]
President2:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Term Start2:January 22, 2001
Term End2:January 25, 2001
Predecessor2:Vacant[2]
Post last held by himself
Successor2:Eduardo Ermita (acting)
Angelo Reyes
Office3:Senator of the Philippines
Term Start3:June 30, 1987
Term End3:June 30, 1998
Office4:Senate Majority Leader
President4:Corazon Aquino
Term Start4:July 27, 1987
Term End4:October 31, 1989
Predecessor4:Vacant[3]
Post last held by Arturo Tolentino
Successor4:Teofisto Guingona, Jr.
Office5:Mambabatas Pambansa (Assemblyman) from Quezon City
Term Start5:June 30, 1984
Term End5:March 25, 1986
Alongside5:Ismael A. Mathay, Jr., Cecilia Muñoz-Palma and Alberto Romulo
Birth Name:Orlando Mercado y Sanchez
Birth Date:26 April 1946
Birth Place:Manila, Commonwealth of the Philippines
Nationality:Filipino
Spouse:Susan Pineda-Mercado[4]
Residence:Makati
Alma Mater:University of the Philippines
Occupation:Diplomat, Politician, Professor, Broadcaster
Party:Lakas–CMD (2008–present)
Lakas (2004–2008)
Independent (2001–2004)
LDP (1992–2001)
Liberal (1987–1992)
UNIDO (1984–1987)

Orlando "Orly" Sanchez Mercado (in Tagalog pronounced as /ˈsɐntʃes mɛɾˈkadɔ/, born Orlando Mercado y Sanchez; April 26, 1946) is a Filipino politician and broadcast journalist best known for having served as a Senator of the Philippines from 1987 to 1998, Secretary of Defense from 1998 to 2001, and for his long career as a broadcast journalist, most famously for hosting the television program Kapwa Ko Mahal Ko.

Career

Early career and Martial Law Imprisonment

Mercado's career in Radio broadcasting began when he got a job as Disc Jockey for the program Night Life on Manila FM Station DZXX. He then became an ABS-CBN journalist in 1968, taking on roles as a reporter for The World Tonight, and for the Radyo Patrol show on ABS-CBN's sister radio station DZAQ (now DZMM).

He was the head and anchor of the popular radio program Radyo Patrol of ABS-CBN from 1969 to 1971 as well as the field reporter for pre-Martial Law days in The World Tonight and the anchor for the Filipino newscast Apat na Sulok ng Daigdig. He also hosted his own morning show, originally called “Orly Bird” however the title of the show was changed after an incident occurred when radio announcer Henry Ragas mistakenly announced “Orly’s Bird” instead. Upon Marcos' Proclamation No. 1081 in 1972, Orly was charged for subversion under Republic Act 1700 (Anti-Subversion Law) and was detained in Fort Bonifacio then his release after nine and a half months in detention, he returned to broadcasting and started teaching.

Kapwa Ko Mahal Ko

Since 1975, Mercado has been the current producer and host of GMA Network's Kapwa Ko Mahal Ko (I Love My Fellowmen), the pioneer television program in public service in the Philippines.

Senator of the Philippines

Mercado ran and won as a Senator of the Philippines for two consecutive terms, first in 1987 until 1992, and then again from 1992 to 1998.

As Senator, among the measures he authored are:

Secretary of National Defense

In 1998, he was appointed Secretary of National Defense by President Joseph Estrada. On January 19, 2001, the Chief of Staff and all of the commanding generals of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, together with the rest of the military establishment, withdrew their support for President Estrada who was then facing impeachment for plunder and corruption. Their appearance before a throng of protesters at the EDSA Shrine was the culmination of what was to be known as EDSA People Power II (Second EDSA Revolution), which ousted President Estrada from office. Mercado was reappointed Secretary of Defense by incoming President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo but resigned the post in protest of the designation of a former Chief of Staff as National Security Adviser who was also the subject of Mercado's anti-corruption campaign in the Department of National Defense.

As Secretary/Minister of Department of National Defense, he:

Attempted Senate Comebacks

In the 2001 Senate election, Mercado ran as an independent candidate under the Pwersa ng Masa Coalition but he failed to win a seat. In 2004, he ran again as a member of Lakas–CMD and Gloria Macapagal Arroyo's coalition, K4 but once again failed to win a seat.

Ambassadorial positions

In 2008, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo nominated Mercado as Philippine ambassador to the China (People's Republic of China), also accredited to North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) and Mongolia.[6] However, his nomination was rejected by Senator Jinggoy Estrada (son of President Estrada), then a member of the Commission on Appointments.

In 2009, he was appointed as the first permanent representative of the Philippines to ASEAN, a newly created ambassadorial post which did not then require Commission on Appointments approval.[7]

As the Philippines' first Permanent Representative to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), he:

EROPA Secretary General

He Mercado currently the Secretary-General of the Eastern Regional Organization for Public Administration (EROPA), an organization of states, groups and individuals in the general area of Asia and the Pacific.

Teaching and return to broadcasting

He has taught courses in Public Administration and Communication in the University of the Philippines where he obtained all his degrees: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science, Master of Arts in Communication, and Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science. He is also a faculty member at the Ateneo de Manila University School of Government. On June 17, 2013, he returned to radio broadcasting with his program "Orly Mercado: All Ready" on Radyo5 92.3 News FM (now 92.3 Radyo5 True FM).

Personal life and family

Mercado's wife, Dr. Susan Pineda-Mercado, the highest-ranking Filipino woman in the World Health Organization (WHO), was named Special Envoy for Global Health Initiatives by the government of the Philippines in 2018.

She was also the Philippine nominee for WHO Regional Director for the Western Pacific, a post which will be elected in the Sixty-ninth session of the Regional Committee for the Western Pacific, October 8–12 in Manila, Philippines.

Filmography

Television

Year Title Role Network
2019–2020 Early All Ready Host 5 (now back to TV5)
2008–2009 Newswatch Anchor RPN
1992–1994 Kontak 5 Host ABC (now TV5)
1986–1987 Lunch Date GMA Network
1980–1984 Lasang Pinoy
1980–1983 What's Up
1975–present Kapwa Ko Mahal Ko
1974–1975 Tipunang Bayan
1970–1971 Apat na Sulok ng Daigdig ABS-CBN
1969–1972 The World Tonight Reporter

Radio

Year Title Role Station
2019–2020 Early All Ready Co-Anchor
2013–2019 All Ready Anchor
1994–1995 Kambal Kamao DZRH
1969–1971 Radyo Patrol DZAQ
1966–1968 Night Life Disc Jockey DZXX

Notes and References

  1. Mercado resigned as Secretary of National Defense in part of calling the resignation of President Joseph Estrada during the EDSA Revolution II.
  2. Mercado resigned as Secretary of National Defense in part of calling the resignation of President Joseph Estrada and was reappointed by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.
  3. Vacant due to the Martial Law declared by President Ferdinand Marcos.
  4. Web site: Orlando S. Mercado. Department of National Defense. August 14, 2009. May 6, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20090506105734/http://www.dnd.gov.ph/DNDWEBPAGE_files/past-snd/mercado.html. dead.
  5. Web site: Orlando Mercado. https://archive.today/20130209071053/http://eropaexp.weebly.com/mercado-orlando.html. dead. February 9, 2013.
  6. http://www.gmanews.tv/story/101875/Ex-defense-chief-of-Erap-named-new-RP-envoy-to-China gmanews.tv, Ex-defense chief of Erap named new RP envoy to China
  7. Web site: Mercado named ASEAN envoy. INQUIRER.net. March 11, 2009. August 14, 2009.