Oreste Pinto Explained

Oreste Pinto (9 October 1889 – 18 September 1961) was a Dutch counterintelligence officer and Lieutenant-Colonel. His activities during the Second World War, in which he worked with MI5 interrogating refugees to England and the Free Dutch Government Polite Buitendienst (Foreign Police Service), resulted in the capture of eight spies.

Career

During the Second World War, Pinto was an MI5 interrogator.^[1] He interviewed over 30,000 immigrants to the UK at the euphemistically named "London Reception Centre" in the Royal Victoria Patriotic Building in Wandsworth.^{[2] [3]}

In 1952, Pinto published two books, Spy-catcher and Friend or Foe?  These formed the basis of the 1959-1961 BBC television series Spycatcher, and also an earlier BBC Radio series, in both of which he was portrayed by Bernard Archard. A further book, Spycatcher 2, based on the series, was published in 1960. The 1962 Dutch programme De Fuik, in which Pinto was portrayed by Frits Butzelaar,^[4] was also derived from them.

Dwight Eisenhower once described Pinto as "the greatest living authority on security".^[5] The Daily Telegraph referred to him as a "human bloodhound".^[6] Conversely, Guy Liddell stated in 1942 that he had been told by Leonard Burt that Pinto had "a thoroughly bad record".^[7]

Pinto's career in intelligence began in 1913, when he was recruited by the Deuxième Bureau.^[8]

He characterized himself as basically a generalist, with a knack for learning languages, skill in boxing and shooting ("I managed to reach amateur international standard,"^[9]), and being an excellent bridge player and a "local" zoologist.

Works

• Spycatcher. Werner Laurie, 1952
• Friend or Foe? Werner Laurie, 1953
• Spycatcher Omnibus Hodder and Stoughton, 1962
• Spycatcher 2. Four Square, 1963
• Spycatcher 3. Four Square, 1967^[10]

External links

• TIME review of Pinto's memoirs

Notes and References

1. Web site: Spycatcher . Werner Laurie . 1952 . Pinto, Lt. Col. Oreste.
2. 'A brutally tough place for brutally tough people' . Tobia, Simona . History Today . January 2014 . 64 .
3. Web site: History of the Royal Victoria Patriotic School . Royal Victoria Patriotic School . 8 June 2012.
4. http://zoeken.beeldengeluid.nl/64&filterid=974&contentid=7&searchID=1095986&columnorderid=-1&orderby=1&itemsOnPage=10&defsortcol=12&defsortby=2&pvname=personen&pis=expressies;selecties&startrow=1&resultitemid=7&nrofresults=80&verityID=/56210/56870/58990/195304@expressies De Fuik
5. News: - TIME . https://web.archive.org/web/20080531052402/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,816924-1,00.html . dead . May 31, 2008 . September 29, 1961 . 2008-06-05 .
6. http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/let/2006-0808-200045/graaffde_2003_oreste_pinto.pdf Pinto, Oreste (1889-1961)
7. https://www.scribd.com/doc/82950810/The-Guy-Liddell-Diaries-Volume-1-1939-1942-MI5-s-Director-of-Counter-Espionage-in-World-War-II The Guy Liddell Diaries: MI5’s Director of Counter-Espionagein World War II (volume 1, 1939-1942)
8. http://toobworld.blogspot.ca/2008/05/todays-twd-spycatcher.html Spycatcher
9. Spy-catcher, at the beginning of the chapter "Like Father, Like Son"
10. https://www.publishinghistory.com/four-square-books.html Four Square Books (Four Square Books; New English Library) - Book Series List