1930 Oregon gubernatorial election explained

Election Name:1930 Oregon gubernatorial election
Country:Oregon
Type:presidential
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1926 Oregon gubernatorial election
Previous Year:1926
Next Election:1934 Oregon gubernatorial election
Next Year:1934
Election Date:November 4, 1930
Nominee1:Julius Meier
Party1:Independent (politician)
Popular Vote1:135,608
Percentage1:54.5%
Nominee2:Edward F. Bailey
Party2:Democratic Party (United States)
Popular Vote2:62,434
Percentage2:25.1%
Nominee3:Phil Metschan Jr.
Party3:Republican Party (United States)
Popular Vote3:46,480
Percentage3:18.8%
Map Size:250px
Governor
Before Election:A. W. Norblad
Before Party:Republican Party (United States)
After Election:Julius Meier
After Party:Independent (politician)

The 1930 Oregon gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1930 to elect the governor of the U.S. state of Oregon. The Oregon Republican Party, at the time dominant in Oregon politics, initially nominated George W. Joseph, but the nominee died prior to the general election. Joseph's former law partner Julius Meier entered the race as an independent, and defeated replacement Republican nominee Phil Metschan, Jr., Democrat Edward F. Bailey, and Socialist Albert Streiff to become the first and only Independent politician to be elected Governor of Oregon.

Background and campaign

George W. Joseph won the Republican nomination, but died shortly after. The Republican Party selected Phil Metschan, Jr., son of former Oregon State Treasurer Phil Metschan, as a replacement nominee. Unlike Joseph, Metschan opposed public development of hydroelectric power along the Columbia River.[1] The Democrats selected State Senator Edward F. Bailey of Lane County.[2] [3]

With a key platform of Joseph's campaign now directly opposed by the replacement nominee, Julius Meier, Joseph's former law partner, friend, and general manager of the Meier and Frank department store, agreed to enter the race as an Independent candidate with Joseph's platform. Although opposed by the state's largest newspaper, The Oregonian,[4] Meier won a resounding victory over Metschan and Bailey.[1] [5] Meier's victory was viewed as indicating strong public support for public hydropower development.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Official biography of Julius L. Meier. Oregon State Library. July 8, 2011. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110716111522/http://www.osl.state.or.us/home/lib/governors/jlm.htm. July 16, 2011.
  2. News: Ed F. Bailey, Democratic Nominee. La Grande Observer. August 29, 1930. July 20, 2021.
  3. News: National Affairs: Oregon Vote. July 20, 2021. Time.
  4. News: The Press: Snap the Whip. January 23, 1950. Time magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20110131132539/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,858588,00.html. dead. January 31, 2011. July 8, 2011.
  5. News: Oregon's Governor-elect carries on for dead friend. The Washington Post. November 30, 1930.
  6. The Movement for Public Ownership of Power in Oregon. Emerson P.. Schmidt. The Journal of Land & Public Utility Economics. 7. 1. 57. February 1931. 3138633.