Orders, decorations, and medals of Rhodesia explained

The Rhodesian honours system was established at the time that Rhodesia unilaterally declared itself a republic in March 1970, when a system of military and civil decorations and awards was instituted by Presidential Warrant in November 1970.[1]

Prior to 2 March 1970, Rhodesians were conferred awards in the British honours system.

List of honours

The list of Rhodesian honours and decorations, in order of precedence, is as follows:

Caption! Name !! Postnominal !! Civilian
Ribbon !! Military / Police
Ribbon!! Service
GCV - ALL
CGD - Civilian
GCLM None Awarded Both
GLM Both
ID - Civilian
ICD - Civilian
CLM Both
PCG - Police
SCR - Military
Prison Cross for Gallantry RPC - Military
OLM Both
MLM Both
PDG - Police
Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Army) BCR - Military
Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Airforce) BCR - Military
Bronze Cross of Rhodesia (Guards) BCR - Military
PCD - Police
DCD - Military
PSC - Prison
MCM - Military
RPM - Prison
MSM Both
PMM - Police
DMM - Military
PMS - Prison
President's Medal for Chiefs[2] - - Chiefs
- - Chiefs
- - Military
- - Prison
- - Police
ESM - ALL
- - Prison
- -
- - Military
- - Fire Brigade
- ALL
Pres MS - ALL
- - Police
- - Military
- - Prison
- - INTAF

Details and recipients

Around 12,000 awards were given out between 1970 and 1981. The last Rhodesian gallantry awards were awarded in June 1980,[1] three months after Zimbabwe's independence. However, Rhodesian long-service decorations continued to be given to police officers and service personnel until June 1982.[3]

The most highly decorated soldier in the Rhodesian Army was Major Grahame Wilson, second-in-command of the Rhodesian SAS, who was awarded the Grand Cross of Valour, Silver Cross of Rhodesia and Bronze Cross of Rhodesia.[4]

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Rhodesia Medal Roll, p7
  2. Web site: 2 November 2021. President's Medal for Chiefs.
  3. Rhodesia Medal Roll, p8
  4. SAS Rhodesia, p283