Order of National Heroes explained

Order of National Heroes
Awarded By:

President of Barbados
Type:National Honour
Criteria:At the pleasure of the president with the recommendation of the prime minister
Status:Currently constituted
Founder:Parliament of Barbados
Head Title:Chancellor
Head:Sandra Mason
Head2 Title:Secretary
Head2:Vacant
Classes:Member (National Hero)
First Induction:1998
Last Induction:2021
Total:11
Higher:None
Lower:Order of Freedom of Barbados

The Order of National Heroes is the supreme honour within the national honours system of Barbados and was established by the Order of National Heroes Act 1998 by the Parliament of Barbados.[1] Members are referred to as National Heroes, and are accorded the style "The Right Excellent". The Order recognises the most prominent figures in Barbados' history. As of June 2024, Sir Garfield Sobers and Rihanna are the only two living persons conferred with the title.

History

The first National Heroes Day was celebrated on 28 April 1998, the centenary of the birth of Grantley Adams.[2] On the same day, Trafalgar Square was renamed National Heroes Square.[3]

Eleven people have been created National Heroes of Barbados to date, of which ten were nominated by Prime Minister Owen Arthur and formally appointed by the Governor General in 1998, in accordance with the Act.[3] [4] Of the original ten, only Sir Garfield Sobers is alive; Sarah Ann Gill was the only woman to be created a National Hero until the singer and businesswoman Rihanna was honoured in November 2021.[5]

The Barbados National Heroes Gallery, located in the Museum of Parliament, traces the lives and contributions made by the National Heroes.

In 2021, the Government started a search for new National Heroes. Citizens were encouraged to nominate people who they thought qualified for the high honour. The government of Barbados ultimately chose singer Rihanna for this honour and duly awarded her the title of National Hero on the first day of the Barbadian republic.[6]

The president, being the legal successor to the governor-general, adopted the latter's role and duties of appointing national heroes after Barbados became a republic in 2021.

National Heroes

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Order of National Heroes Act 1998 . . 28 April 2021 . 20 April 1998.
  2. Web site: Callaghan . Brett . Barbados National Heroes . Totally Barbados . 28 April 2021 . 8 July 2018.
  3. Web site: Parliament's History . Parliament of Barbados. 28 April 2021 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070523083154/http://www.barbadosparliament.com/history.php . 23 May 2007 .
  4. Web site: Readying Heroes Square for its "close up" . Barbados Today . 29 April 2021 . 28 October 2020.
  5. Web site: Barbados National Heroes . Go Barbados . Caribbean Dreams Publishing . 28 April 2021.
  6. Web site: Carrington . Julie . Nominations For More National Heroes . Government Information Service . . 28 April 2021 . 29 March 2021.
  7. Web site: Let's Celebrate Our National Heroes . Government Information Service . . 28 April 2021 . 28 April 2021.
  8. Web site: Rahman . Abid . 2021-11-30 . Barbados Ditches Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State, Declares Rihanna National Hero . 2023-04-20 . The Hollywood Reporter . en-US.
  9. Web site: Barbados Replaces Queen as Head of State and Honours Rihanna on Historic Night . 2023-04-20 . Vice . November 30, 2021 . Simon . Childs . en.