Order of battle January 28 incident explained

This is the order of battle for the January 28 incident, also known as the first Shanghai incident, in 1932. This was a brief war between the armies of the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan that occurred prior to the Second Sino-Japanese War.

Because the Japanese assumed the tactical initiative, their forces are listed first.

Japan

Shanghai Expeditionary Army
General Yoshinori Shirakawa

Chief of Staff: Lieutenant General Kanichiro Tashiro

Army troops

Mixed Regiment Medium Artillery

3 batteries (150mm howitzers, 12 guns, horse drawn)

2 batteries (100mm guns, 8 guns, horse drawn)

24th Mixed Brigade

Major General Kumaya Shimomoto

2nd Battalion / 14th Infantry Regiment

1st Battalion / 24th Infantry Regiment

1st Battalion / 46th Infantry Regiment

1st Battalion / 48th Infantry Regiment

2nd Battalion / 3rd Independent Mountain Gun Regiment

2nd Company / 18th Engineer Battalion

9th Division

Lieutenant General Kenkichi Ueda

6th Infantry Brigade

7th Infantry Regiment

35th Infantry Regiment

18th Infantry Brigade

19th Infantry Regiment

36th Infantry Regiment

9th Mountain Artillery Regiment

9th Cavalry Regiment

2nd Independent Tank Company

Captain Shigemi

5 Type 89 Medium Tanks

10 Renault NC27 Tanks

Cavalry Detachment

Artillery Battalion (150mm howitzers)

Heavy Siege Gun Unit (150mm mortars, 6 guns)

11th Division

Lieutenant General Tokutarou Koutou

10th Infantry Brigade

12th Infantry Regiment

22nd Infantry Regiment

22nd Infantry Brigade

43rd Infantry Regiment

44th Infantry Regiment

11th Mountain Artillery Regiment

11th Cavalry Regiment

11th Engineer Regiment

11th Army Service Detachment

14th Division

Lieutenant General Naosuke Matsuki

27th Infantry Brigade

2nd Infantry Regiment

59th Infantry Regiment

28th Infantry Brigade

15th Infantry Regiment

50th Infantry Regiment

20th Field Artillery Regiment

18th Cavalry Regiment

14th Engineer Regiment

14th Battalion of Army Service Corps

Army Air Service

3 bomber squadrons

1 pursuit squadron (Nieuports)

1 reconnaissance squadron

Third Fleet
Vice Admiral Kichisaburo Nomura

1st Carrier Division (Koku-sentai)

Fleet carrier Kaga (加賀) (flagship)

Nakajima A1N fighters

Mitsubishi B1M bombers

Light carrier Hōshō (鳳翔)

9 Nakajima A1N2 fighters

3 Mitsubishi B2M bombers

3 Mitsubishi C1M Type 10 reconnaissance aircraft

32 other warships including

1 Kongō-class battlecruiser: Kirishima (霧島)

1 Nagara-class cruiser: Yura (由良)

1 Tenryū-class cruiser: Tenryū (天龍)

1 Mutsuki-class destroyer: Mutsuki (睦月)

Shanghai SNLF

Captain Samejima (2,000 men)

1st Battalion (Including Sasebo 1st SNLF)

2nd Battalion (Former Kure 1st SNLF)

3rd Battalion (Former Sasebo 2nd SNLF)

4th Battalion (Former Sasebo 3rd SNLF)

5th Battalion (Former Yokosuka 1st SNLF)

7th Battalion (Former Yokosuka 2nd SNLF)

Armed reservists (est. 2,800-2,900 men) and Ronin (est. 100-200 men)

Total Naval forces in Shanghai as of Feb 1932: approx. 5,000 men

China

Shanghai Front
General Cai Tingkai

19th Route Army

Lieutenant General Jiang Guangnai

60th Division

Major General Sheng Guanghan

119th Brigade

120th Brigade

61st Division

Lieutenant General Mao Weishou

121st Brigade

122nd Brigade

78th Division

Lieutenant General Shu Zu-nien

155th Brigade

156th Brigade

3 Chinese armored trains (500 men)

Woosung Forts Garrison (2,000 men)

5th Army

General Zhang Zhizhong

87th Division

Lieutenant General Lau Ching-yueh

174th Brigade

175th Brigade

88th Division

Lieutenant General Yu Jishi

176th Brigade

177th Brigade

Independent Brigade

Major General Wang Ken

Sources

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