Orchard City, Colorado Explained

Orchard City, Colorado
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County[1]
Subdivision Name2:Delta
Government Type:Statutory Town
Leader Title1:Mayor
Leader Title2:Mayor Pro-tem
Established Title2:Incorporated (town)
Established Date2:May 25, 1912[2]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:29.86
Area Land Km2:29.84
Area Water Km2:0.02
Area Total Sq Mi:11.53
Area Land Sq Mi:11.52
Area Water Sq Mi:0.01
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[4]
Population Total:3142
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Coordinates:38.7997°N -107.9822°W
Elevation Ft:5361
Postal Code Type:ZIP code[5]
Postal Code:81410
Area Code:970
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:08-55980
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2413088

Orchard City is a statutory town in Delta County, Colorado, United States. The population was 3,142 at the 2020 census. There are three post offices serving Orchard City: Austin (ZIP code 81410), Cory (ZIP code 81414), Eckert (ZIP code 81418).

Geography

Orchard City is located in central Delta County at 38.8164°N -107.9769°W (38.816360, -107.976951).[6] Colorado State Highway 65 passes through the town, leading southwest 9miles to Delta, the county seat, and northeast 6miles to the town of Cedaredge. Eckert is in the northern part of the town, and Cory is in the southwest, both along Highway 65. Austin is in the southeast corner of the town, on the north side of Colorado State Highway 92, which leads west 7miles to Delta and east to Hotchkiss.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Orchard City has a total area of 29.6km2, of which 0.02sqkm, or 0.06%, is water.[7]

History

In the early 20th century, because residents in the area were getting sick from drinking ditch water, three small communities (Austin, Cory, and Eckert) agreed to consolidate in order to be able to raise enough money to build a water pipeline. Thus Orchard City was incorporated in 1912, but even to this day it's more common for people to refer to one of the three specific communities within the boundaries of Orchard City.[8] The community was named for an orchard near the original town site.[9]

Government and politics

Mayors of the Town of Orchard City
The HonorableTerm startTerm endTerm(s)
Jim Erickson
Tom HuerkampApril 2004April 20081
Don SuppesApril 2008April 20162
Ken VolgamoreApril 2016incumbentcurrent
The Town of Orchard City is governed by a council of six elected at-large trustees and an independently elected mayor. Together, the mayor and trustees, form the government of the Town of Orchard City. The Board of Trustees typically meets twice a month for a work session and meeting.

In 1912, the first election saw George Williamson elected mayor, and the trustees were J.P. Kettle, George Weyrauch, E.E. White, William Start, E.J. Coffey, and Charles Dixon. The first Town Clerk was Ernest Sudgen.[10]

In 1993, the Town of Orchard City and the Field of Dreams build a baseball park with the help of Colorado Great Outdoors Funds. By 2000, controversy over finances and maintenance resulted in the town developing an enterprise fund to directly manage the park.[11]

In 2004, the ACE Citizens Committee, which included E.J. Verdahl, Jack Chaffee, and Robert Denton, was successful in a petition drive that led to the recall of Orchard City Trustee Katie Benson Schuster Sickles.[12]

Prior to the recall election of April 2004, the Colorado District Court heard oral arguments in the case of Burgess v. Town of Orchard City, which examined whether David Burgess, candidate running against Trustee Schuster, satisfied the residential requirements in order to run. Trustee Schuster alleged that Burgess should not be certified to run, because he did not live in the town. Town Clerk Gio Garver refused to certify Burgess' petition because the town was not 100% certain where he lived. Burgess was remodelling his home and lived in a temporary trailer outside the town limits. The court held that Colorado Revised Statute 31-10-301 and the case of Theobald v. Byrns in which the Colorado Supreme Court interpreted domicile as being left up to the individual to choose which address they would make as their domicile, thus Mr. Burgess’ voter registration could be used to help determine domicile. David Burgess was defeated in his re-election bid in April 2006.[13]

On December 12, 2006, Mayor Tom Huerkamp survived a special recall election in which Guy Cooper challenged the incumbent. Under the Huerkamp Administration, the town built a $1.3 million town hall, ended a Prohibition Era ban on the sale of alcohol in town, and renamed most of the town's roads, along with removing highway signs referencing the unincorporated communities of Cory, Eckert and Austin. During the mid-2000s, Orchard City's board of trustees meetings were emotional events that packed dozens of citizens into the gallery and typically ended with sheriff's deputies separating Huerkamp loyalists from detractors.[14] In April 2008, Mayor Huerkamp lost his re-election bid to then-trustee, Don Suppes.

In 2012, Trustee Matt Soper, at age 27, was elected the youngest trustee in the town's 100-year history.[15] [16] [17]

On April 6, 2016, Trustee Ken Volgamore, who was appointed to fill the seat vacated by Trustee Soper, was elected mayor of Orchard City, defeating long time trustee, Jan Gage, 58% to 42%. The current Board of Trustees consists of Craig Fuller, Dick Kirkpatrick, Gynee Thomassen, Thomas H. Huerkamp (former mayor), Bob Eckels, and a vacancy created with the election of Trustee Volgamore to serve as mayor.[18]

Demographics

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Active Colorado Municipalities . State of Colorado, Department of Local Affairs . September 1, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091212060308/http://www.dola.state.co.us/dlg/local_governments/municipalities.html . December 12, 2009 .
  2. Web site: Colorado Municipal Incorporations . State of Colorado, Department of Personnel & Administration, Colorado State Archives . December 1, 2004 . September 2, 2007.
  3. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 1, 2020.
  4. Web site: Orchard City town, Colorado . United States Census Bureau. April 7, 2023 .
  5. Web site: ZIP Code Lookup . . . November 28, 2007 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080101160345/http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/citytown.jsp . January 1, 2008 .
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  7. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Orchard City town, Colorado. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. October 15, 2015.
  8. Web site: History of Orchard City. Town of Orchard City website. May 2, 2012.
  9. Book: Dawson, John Frank. Place names in Colorado: why 700 communities were so named, 150 of Spanish or Indian origin. The J. Frank Dawson Publishing Co.. Denver, CO. 38.
  10. Web site: History of Orchard City. Benson. Preston. 2009. Town of Orchard City. April 3, 2016.
  11. Web site: Wrangling over W. Slope sports complex ends. Lofholm. Nancy. November 24, 2000. The Denver Post. The Denver Post. April 3, 2016.
  12. News: Recall attempt prompts backlash. May 29, 2006. The Daily Sentinel (Grand Junction, CO). November 7, 2015.
  13. News: Orchard City Going to the Dogs. Harmon. Gary. July 3, 2006. The Daily Sentinel (Grand Junction, CO). April 3, 2016.
  14. News: Rancor incites Orchard recall. Lofholm. Nancy. December 5, 2006. The Denver Post. April 3, 2016.
  15. News: Palisade trustees youngest to serve in decades. M. Wiggins. Grand Junction Daily Sentinel. April 25, 2012. May 11, 2012.
  16. Web site: 'Soper Youngest Orchard City Trustee Ever'. April 17, 2012. Montrose Mirror. 9. Montrose, Colo.. May 13, 2012.
  17. Web site: 'Austin City Limits' GeoCaching. February 8, 2015. GeoCaching. April 9, 2015.
  18. Web site: 2016 Delta County Municipal Election Results. April 5, 2016. Delta County Clerk & Recorder's Office. Election Department. April 5, 2016.