Opinion polling on the Rodrigo Duterte presidency explained

Opinion polling, known as surveys in the Philippines, on the presidency of Rodrigo Duterte has been conducted by various pollsters from 2016 to 2022. Duterte retained his popularity throughout his term, and became the Philippines' most trusted official immediately after assuming office. Social Weather Stations (SWS) reported that Duterte had his lowest approval rating in mid-2018. Pollsters and analysts noted Duterte's popularity was a rarity among Philippine presidents during their lame duck period;[1] [2] by the end of his term, Duterte received his highest SWS approval rating and became the Philippines' most popular post-EDSA president.

Approval and performance ratings

Fieldwork
date
Segment
polled
Polling
group
ApproveDisapproveUndecided/
Neither
Net satisfaction
(SWS)
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Polling
method
Question
wording
Source(s)
September 24–27, 2016SWS761113+64
("Very good")
1,200face-to-face interview[3]
September 25–October 1, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia863111,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[4]
December 3–6, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS771310+63
("Very good")
1,500±3.0%face-to-face interview[5]
March 15–20, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia787151,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[6]
March 25–28, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS751212+63
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[7]
June 23–26, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS781210+66
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[8]
June 24–29, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia825131,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[9]
September 23–27, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS671914+48
("Good")
1,500±2.5%face-to-face interview[10]
September 24–30, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia807131,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[11]
December 8–16, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS711315+58
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[12]
December 10–15, 17, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia807131,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[13]
March 23–27, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS701417+56
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[14]
June 15–21, 2018registered voters
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia883101,800±2.0%face-to-face interview[15]
June 27–30, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS652015+45
("Good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[16]
September 1–7, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia7510151,800±2.3%face-to-face interview[17]
September 15–23, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS701614+54
("Very good")
1,500±3.0%face-to-face interview[18]
December 14–21, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia817131,800±2.3%face-to-face interview[19]
December 16–19, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS741511+60
("Very good")
1,440±2.6%face-to-face interview[20]
March 28–31, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS79138+66
("Very good")
1,440±2.6%face-to-face interview[21]
June 22–26, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS80129+68
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[22]
June 24–30, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia853111,200±2.8%face-to-face interview[23]
September 16–22, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia788141,200±2.8%face-to-face interview[24]
September 27–30, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS78139+65
("Very good")
1,800±2.3%face-to-face interview[25]
December 2019Pulse Asia87[26]
December 13–16, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS82108+72
("Excellent")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[27]
August 1–11, 2020registered voters
(18 years old and above)
PUBLiCUS Asia65211,500online survey questionnaire[28]
September 14–20, 2020adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia91551,200±2.8%face-to-face interview[29]
November 21–25, 2020adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS8469+79
("Excellent")
1,500±3.0%face-to-face interview[30]
December 3–9, 2020registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia7016131,500[31]
March 20–29, 2021registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia6519151,500[32]
April 28–May 2, 2021adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS751015+65
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[33]
June 23–26, 2021adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS751312+62
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[34]
July 13–19, 2021registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia5823191,500[35]
September 12–16, 2021adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS671511+52
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[36]
October 11–18, 2021PUBLiCUS Asia6021171,500[37]
December 1–6, 2021adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia7211172,400±2.0%face-to-face interview[38]
December 6–10, 2021PUBLiCUS Asia651,500[39]
December 12–16, 2021adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS75159+60
("Very good")
1,440±2.6%face-to-face interview[40]
March 30–April 6, 2022registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia67151,500±3.0%[41]
March 5–10, 2022OCTA Research67[42]
April 19–27, 2022adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS78139+65
("Very good")
1,440±2.6%face-to-face interview[43]
June 16–22, 2022PUBLiCUS Asia75101,500[44]
June 26–29, 2022adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS8875+81
("Excellent")
1,500±2.5%face-to-face interview[45]

Trust ratings

Fieldwork
date
Segment
polled
Polling
group
Big trustSmall/
No trust
UndecidedNet trust
(SWS)
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Polling
method
Question
wording
Source(s)
June 24–27, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS84511+79
("Excellent")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[46]
July 2–8, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia910.281,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[47]
September 24–27, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS8389+76
("Excellent")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[48]
September 25–October 1, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia863111,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[49]
December 3–6, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS81910+72
("Excellent")
1,500±3.0%face-to-face interview[50]
December 6–11, 2016adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia834131,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[51]
March 15–20, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia765181,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[52]
March 25–28, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS801011+70
("Excellent")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[53]
June 24–29, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia815141,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[54]
September 24–30, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia806141,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[55]
December 10–15, 17, 2017adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia826131,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[56]
June 15–21, 2018registered voters
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia872111,800±2.0%face-to-face interview[57]
June 27–30, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS701318+57
("Very good")
1,200±3.0%face-to-face interview[58]
September 1–7, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia729191,800±2.3%face-to-face interview[59]
September 15–23, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
SWS7412141,500±3.0%face-to-face interview[60]
December 14–21, 2018adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia766171,800±2.3%face-to-face interview[61]
June 24–30, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia854111,200±2.8%face-to-face interview[62]
September 16–22, 2019adults
(18 years old and above)
Pulse Asia749181,200±2.8%face-to-face interview[63]
August 1–11, 2020registered voters
(18 years old and above)
PUBLiCUS Asia55241,500online survey questionnaire[64]
December 3–9, 2020registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia62161,500[65]
March 20–29, 2021registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia55221,500[66]
July 13–19, 2021registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia50251,500[67]
December 6–10, 2021PUBLiCUS Asia551,500[68]
March 30–April 6, 2022registered votersPUBLiCUS Asia61171,500±3.0%[69]
March 5–10, 2022OCTA Research69[70]
June 16–22, 2022PUBLiCUS Asia69111,500[71]

Notes and References

  1. News: Merez . Arianne . Duterte 'Honeymoons' With Filipinos Until the End, Last Ratings Show . May 2, 2023 . . . July 14, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230502081241/https://www.spot.ph/newsfeatures/culture/96992/duterte-satisfaction-rating-end-of-term-sws-a4736-20220714 . May 2, 2023.
  2. News: Mercado . Neil Arwin . Duterte casts out ‘lame duck’ spell, retains popularity unseen before . May 2, 2023 . . July 22, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210722021835/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1462537/duterte-casts-out-lame-duck-spell-retains-popularity-unseen-before . July 22, 2021 . en.
  3. News: Petty . Martin . Gopalakrishnan . Raju . Duterte rated 'very good' in first 90 days: Philippines poll . . October 6, 2016 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161006070730/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-philippines-duterte-poll-idUSKCN12607Q . October 6, 2016.
  4. Web site: September 2016 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top National Government Officials and Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161026223621/https://pulseasia.ph/september-2016-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-national-government-officials-and-key-government-institutions/ . October 26, 2016.
  5. Web site: Fourth Quarter 2016 Social Weather Survey: "Very Good" +63 net satisfaction rating for Pres. Duterte; Most agree that his habit of publicly cursing foreign officials is harmful to international relations . . December 17, 2016 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210621005136/https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20161215093954 . June 21, 2021.
  6. Web site: March 2017 Nationwide Survey on Presidential Performance and Trust Ratings . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170420061415/http://pulseasia.ph/march-2017-nationwide-survey-on-presidential-performance-and-trust-ratings/ . April 20, 2017.
  7. Web site: First Quarter 2017 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's net satisfaction rating stays at "Very Good" +63 . . April 10, 2017 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170415015513/https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20170410071525 . April 15, 2017.
  8. Web site: Second Quarter 2017 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's net satisfaction rating a new personal record-high of "Very Good" +66 . . June 10, 2017 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181019085944/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20170710%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . October 19, 2018.
  9. Web site: June 2017 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials and Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170721223313/http://pulseasia.ph/june-2017-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials-and-key-government-institutions/ . July 21, 2017.
  10. Web site: Third Quarter 2017 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte'S Net Satisfaction Rating Falls to "Good" +48 . . October 8, 2017 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190219215400/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20171008%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20and%20Trust%20in%20the%20President%20(Special%20Report_FINAL_REV).pdf . February 19, 2019.
  11. Web site: September 2017 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171016170520/http://pulseasia.ph/september-2017-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . October 16, 2017.
  12. Web site: Fourth Quarter 2017 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction Rating rebounds to "Very Good" +58; 62% oppose Martial Law extension in Mindanao; 66% say the AFP can suppress the Maute group and Abu Sayyaf even without Martial Law . . December 22, 2017 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220124235932/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20171222%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President_On%20extension%20of%20Mindanao%20Martial%20Law_AFP%20capability%20(Media%20Release).pdf . January 24, 2022.
  13. Web site: December 2017 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials and Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180111170911/http://pulseasia.ph/pulse-asia-researchs-december-2017-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials-and-key-government-institutions/ . January 11, 2018.
  14. Web site: First Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction Rating a "Very Good" +56 . . April 11, 2018 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220121012134/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20180411%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release_FINAL).pdf . January 21, 2022.
  15. Web site: June 2018 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top National Government Officials and the Performance and Trust Ratings of Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180716004142/http://pulseasia.ph/june-2018-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-national-government-officials-and-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-key-government-institutions/ . July 16, 2018.
  16. Web site: Second Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction Rating falls to "Good" +45 . . July 10, 2018 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221129030338/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20180710%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release_FINAL).pdf . November 29, 2022.
  17. Web site: September 2018 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials and the Performance Ratings of Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180928162529/http://pulseasia.ph/september-2018-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials-and-the-performance-ratings-of-key-government-institutions/ . September 28, 2018.
  18. Web site: Third Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction rating rises to "Very Good" +54; 83% say PRRD’s “God is stupid” pronouncement was “bastos” or vulgar . . September 29, 2018 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230501161548/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20180929%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20and%20Opinion%20on%20his%20pronouncements%20%28media%20release%29.pdf . May 1, 2023.
  19. Web site: December 2018 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of Key Government Officials and Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190119024520/http://pulseasia.ph/december-2018-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-key-government-officials-and-institutions/ . January 19, 2019.
  20. Web site: Fourth Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction rating rises to "Very Good" +60 . . December 28, 2018 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201027063752/http://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20181228%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . October 27, 2020.
  21. Web site: First Quarter 2019 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction rating rises to "Very Good" +66 . . April 10, 2019 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230501162039/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20190410%20-%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20%28media%20release%29.pdf . May 1, 2023.
  22. Web site: Second Quarter 2019 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction rating at new record-high "Very Good" +68 . . July 8, 2019 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230501162303/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20190708%20-%20SWR2019-II%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20%28media%20release%29.pdf . May 1, 2023.
  23. Web site: June 2019 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221010225006/https://pulseasia.ph/updates/june-2019-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . October 10, 2022.
  24. Web site: September 2019 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191022015543/www.pulseasia.ph/september-2019-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . October 22, 2019.
  25. Web site: Third Quarter 2019 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction rating at "Very Good" +65 . . October 9, 2019 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220302165417/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20191009%20-%20SWR2019-III%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . March 2, 2022.
  26. Web site: 87% of Filipinos approve of PRRD’s performance: Pulse Asia . . December 21, 2019 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230502040253/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1089277 . May 2, 2023.
  27. Web site: Fourth Quarter 2019 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte's Net Satisfaction at new record "Excellent" +72 . . January 21, 2020 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201027063621/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20200121%20-%20SWR2019-IV%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President_Opinion%20on%20his%20promises%20and%20health%20(media%20release).pdf . October 27, 2020.
  28. Web site: PAHAYAG SONA : PRRD approval at 64.6% nationwide . PUBLiCUS Asia . August 24, 2020 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200930213550/https://www.publicusasia.com/pahayag-sona-prrd-approval-at-64-6-nationwide/ . September 30, 2020.
  29. Web site: September 2020 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials and the Performance Ratings of Key Government Institutions . . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230402204033/https://pulseasia.ph/updates/september-2020-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials-and-the-performance-ratings-of-key-government-institutions/ . April 2, 2023.
  30. Web site: Special report on Satisfaction Rating of the President: Pres. Duterte’s Net Satisfaction at +79 in November 2020, +65 in May 2021, and +62 in June 2021 . . September 24, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210926092412/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20210924%20-%20SWR2021-II%20Special%20Report%20on%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(special%20report).pdf . September 26, 2021.
  31. Web site: Duterte ends year with high trust and approval – PAHAYAG survey . PUBLiCUS Asia . December 24, 2020 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201229083650/https://www.publicusasia.com/duterte-ends-year-with-high-trust-and-approval-pahayag-survey/ . December 29, 2020.
  32. Web site: Duterte receives a 65% approval rating and a 55% trust rating . PUBLiCUS Asia . April 7, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210408084031/https://www.publicusasia.com/pr-1-at/ . April 8, 2021.
  33. Web site: Special report on Satisfaction Rating of the President: Pres. Duterte’s Net Satisfaction at +79 in November 2020, +65 in May 2021, and +62 in June 2021 . . September 24, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210926092412/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20210924%20-%20SWR2021-II%20Special%20Report%20on%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(special%20report).pdf . September 26, 2021.
  34. Web site: Special report on Satisfaction Rating of the President: Pres. Duterte’s Net Satisfaction at +79 in November 2020, +65 in May 2021, and +62 in June 2021 . . September 24, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210926092412/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20210924%20-%20SWR2021-II%20Special%20Report%20on%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(special%20report).pdf . September 26, 2021.
  35. Web site: Duterte maintains approval and trust ratings lead ahead of last SONA . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210922211417/https://www.publicusasia.com/press-release-1/ . September 22, 2021.
  36. Web site: Third Quarter 2021 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte’s net rating drops 10 points to +52, but still “very good” . . October 29, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211029141235/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20211029%20-%20SWR2021-III%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . October 29, 2021.
  37. Web site: Executive Summary – Findings of 2021 Pahayag Quarter 3 Survey : October 11-18, 2021 . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211022060009/https://www.publicusasia.com/executive-summary-phyg-q3/ . October 22, 2021.
  38. Web site: December 2021 Nationwide Survey on the Performance Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211230140132/https://pulseasia.ph/december-2021-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . December 30, 2021.
  39. Web site: Executive Summary – Findings of 2021 Pahayag Quarter 4 Survey : December 6-10, 2021 . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211213060912/https://www.publicusasia.com/phyg-q4-executive-summary/ . December 13, 2021.
  40. Web site: Fourth Quarter 2021 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Duterte’s net rating rises 8 points to “very good” +60 . . February 8, 2022 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220208183347/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20220208%20-%20SWR2021-IV%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . February 8, 2022.
  41. Web site: PRRD approval, trust ratings reach five-quarter highs – Mar 30-Apr 6 survey . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220411164340/https://www.publicusasia.com/prrd-approval-trust-ratings-reach-five-quarter-highs/ . April 11, 2022.
  42. News: Gita-Carlos . Ruth Abbey . PRRD’s high satisfaction, trust scores elate Palace . . May 4, 2022 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220504063951/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1173627 . May 4, 2022.
  43. Web site: April 19-27, 2022 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Rodrigo Duterte’s net satisfaction rating at “very good” +65 . . July 13, 2022 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220713204212/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20220713%20-%20SWR2022-I%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20(media%20release).pdf . July 13, 2022.
  44. Web site: PUBLiCUS survey: Duterte is most popular post-EDSA 1 president . . June 27, 2022 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220627043643/https://mb.com.ph/2022/06/27/publicus-survey-duterte-is-most-popular-post-edsa-1-president/ . June 27, 2022.
  45. Web site: Second Quarter 2022 Social Weather Survey: Pres. Rodrigo Duterte’s final net satisfaction rating at +81 . . September 23, 2022 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220925065815/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20220923%20-%20SWR2022-II%20Satisfaction%20with%20the%20President%20%28media%20release%29.pdf . September 25, 2022.
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  48. Web site: Third Quarter 2016 Social Weather Survey: Net trust in Rody Duterte stays Excellent at +76 . . October 13, 2016 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220119051713/https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20161011101032 . January 19, 2022.
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  53. Web site: First Quarter 2017 Social Weather Survey: Net trust in Rody Duterte stays Excellent at +70 . . May 6, 2017 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170827045937/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20170506%20-%20Trust%20in%20Rodrigo%20Duterte%20(Special%20report_FINAL).pdf . August 27, 2017.
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  58. Web site: Second Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Net Trust in Rody Duterte a Very Good +57 . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221006221359/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/Sep%207%20-%20SWR2018-II%20Trust%20in%20Rody%20Duterte%20(Special%20Report).pdf . October 6, 2022.
  59. Web site: September 2018 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials and the Performance Ratings of Key Government Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180928162529/http://pulseasia.ph/september-2018-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials-and-the-performance-ratings-of-key-government-institutions/ . September 28, 2018.
  60. Web site: Third Quarter 2018 Social Weather Survey: Net Trust in Rody Duterte rises to Very Good +62 . . October 27, 2018 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220320064520/https://www.sws.org.ph/downloads/media_release/pr20181027%20-%20SWR2018-III%20Trust%20in%20Rody%20Duterte%20(Special%20Report).pdf . March 20, 2022.
  61. Web site: December 2018 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of Key Government Officials and Institutions . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190119024520/http://pulseasia.ph/december-2018-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-key-government-officials-and-institutions/ . January 19, 2019.
  62. Web site: June 2019 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221010225006/https://pulseasia.ph/updates/june-2019-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . October 10, 2022.
  63. Web site: September 2019 Nationwide Survey on the Performance and Trust Ratings of the Top Philippine Government Officials . . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191022015543/www.pulseasia.ph/september-2019-nationwide-survey-on-the-performance-and-trust-ratings-of-the-top-philippine-government-officials/ . October 22, 2019.
  64. Web site: PAHAYAG SONA : PRRD approval at 64.6% nationwide . PUBLiCUS Asia . August 24, 2020 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200930213550/https://www.publicusasia.com/pahayag-sona-prrd-approval-at-64-6-nationwide/ . September 30, 2020.
  65. Web site: Duterte ends year with high trust and approval – PAHAYAG survey . PUBLiCUS Asia . December 24, 2020 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201229083650/https://www.publicusasia.com/duterte-ends-year-with-high-trust-and-approval-pahayag-survey/ . December 29, 2020.
  66. Web site: Duterte receives a 65% approval rating and a 55% trust rating . PUBLiCUS Asia . April 7, 2021 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210408084031/https://www.publicusasia.com/pr-1-at/ . April 8, 2021.
  67. Web site: Duterte maintains approval and trust ratings lead ahead of last SONA . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210922211417/https://www.publicusasia.com/press-release-1/ . September 22, 2021.
  68. Web site: Executive Summary – Findings of 2021 Pahayag Quarter 4 Survey : December 6-10, 2021 . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211213060912/https://www.publicusasia.com/phyg-q4-executive-summary/ . December 13, 2021.
  69. Web site: PRRD approval, trust ratings reach five-quarter highs – Mar 30-Apr 6 survey . PUBLiCUS Asia . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220411164340/https://www.publicusasia.com/prrd-approval-trust-ratings-reach-five-quarter-highs/ . April 11, 2022.
  70. Web site: PRRD’s high satisfaction, trust scores elate Palace . . May 4, 2022 . May 2, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220504063951/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1173627 . May 4, 2022.
  71. News: De Vera-Ruiz . Ellalyn . PUBLiCUS survey: Duterte is most popular post-EDSA 1 president . . June 27, 2022 . May 1, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220627043643/https://mb.com.ph/2022/06/27/publicus-survey-duterte-is-most-popular-post-edsa-1-president/ . June 27, 2022.