Opinion polling for the 2021 Dutch general election explained

In the run-up to the 2021 Dutch general election, various organisations are carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in the Netherlands. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.

The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous general election, held on 15 March 2017, to the present day. The next election is scheduled for 17 March 2021. Snap elections occur fairly frequently in the Netherlands, having most recently occurred in 2012.

No sample sizes or date ranges are provided by Maurice de Hond's Peil.nl; the panel includes approximately 3,000 respondents per week. Data on sample sizes and dates for the first two Kantar Public polls was not provided. Because date ranges and sample sizes for the Ipsos Political Barometer is not archived, only the end dates are listed. The date of publication is the listed date for Peil.nl polls, while the end date is used for Ipsos, I&O Research, Kantar Public, and GfK (De Stemming/EenVandaag). Starting in January 2018, EenVandaag cooperates with Ipsos for De Peiling, and has dropped GfK as their pollster.

Projections

Graphical summary

The averages in the graphs below were constructed using polls listed below conducted by the five major Dutch pollsters. The trendlines show local regressions representing seat totals (not vote percentages).

Seats

There are 150 seats in total. Parties are denoted with en dashes if no indication is given of their level in polls.

Polling firmDateVVDPVVCDAD66GLSPPvdACUPvdD50+SGPDENKFVDJA21VoltBIJ1BBBOthersLead
2017 election15 Mar 201733201919141495543320013
Kiesraad341715248995613383311010
Peil.nl16 Mar 202132221719811106603263311010
16 Mar 2021331917191110116513252411014
Ipsos16 Mar 2021351917191111116603252201016
Kantar Public16 Mar 202136181517912126613252311118
I&O Research15 Mar 2021332016191110116513252411013
Peil.nl14 Mar 2021312418178101166132633107
Ipsos9 Mar 20213921171412101166232421018
Kantar Public8 Mar 20214017191511121366321311021
I&O Research8 Mar 202136191516111013652434231017
Peil.nl7 Mar 202132241714991277232532118
I&O Research2 Mar 2021371917151291356242522020
Ipsos2 Mar 20213821181413101256133411017
Peil.nl28 Feb 202133241913991277232431119
Kantar Public25 Feb 20214017171512101376422311023
Peil.nl21 Feb 2021342318139913772324311111
Ipsos16 Feb 2021382220151110126712231016
I&O Research15 Feb 20213919181412101355133431020
Peil.nl14 Feb 202135241813991377132431111
Peil.nl7 Feb 202135241813991377132531011
I&O Research2 Feb 2021431919121111137513231024
Peil.nl31 Jan 20213524191191012771334311011
Kantar Public28 Jan 2021421718141311125533331025
Ipsos26 Jan 202140202015129126612232020
I&O Research25 Jan 2021421917141311127413142023
Peil.nl24 Jan 2021352419129101178133431011
Peil.nl17 Jan 20213525171410101077133431010
15 Jan 2021Prime Minister Mark Rutte and his cabinet resign over the child welfare scandal[1]
Kantar Public15 Jan 2021432117131211106423242022
I&O Research11 Jan 2021432018131310117413142023
Peil.nl10 Jan 202133251813109118714343108
Peil.nl3 Jan 202133251813109128614342118
Kantar Public23 Dec 2020431917151091410512221024
Ipsos22 Dec 2020422221131110125512230020
Peil.nl20 Dec 20203426191210913761434118
18 Dec 202033 members of the States-Provincial, 3 MEPs and 8 members of the Senate split from Forum for Democracy, forming JA21[2]
I&O Research15 Dec 202043221913129136413140021
Peil.nl13 Dec 2020342816121191476143416
Peil.nl5 Dec 2020362714131191376243419
Peil.nl27 Nov 20203628141311101376233318
Ipsos25 Nov 202039201815121014651316019
Peil.nl22 Nov 202036241313121013761338112
I&O Research19 Nov 202044211313131013741326023
Kantar Public16 Nov 2020432014111310156433251 23
Peil.nl15 Nov 202035241312131113751438111
Peil.nl8 Nov 202035241312131113751438111
Peil.nl1 Nov 202035241312131113751438111
Ipsos27 Oct 202042201713141013651315022
Peil.nl18 Oct 202033241312121114652431019
I&O Research12 Oct 20204219141414913751327023
Peil.nl11 Oct 2020332313131112166524210010
Peil.nl4 Oct 2020332313131112166524210010
Kantar Public29 Sep 202039261114141011832336013
Ipsos29 Sep 202040201713121013662317020
Peil.nl27 Sep 2020332313131112166524210010
Peil.nl20 Sep 2020332313131112166524210010
I&O Research8 Sep 2020401913131510137423110021
Peil.nl6 Sep 202032241314111214761421008
Ipsos1 Sep 202037181615131114751319019
Peil.nl30 Aug 202031231414121215661421008
Peil.nl23 Aug 2020322115121212166613211111
Peil.nl16 Aug 2020351816131211167513111117
Ipsos28 Jul 2020391517131311136623110122
Peil.nl26 Jul 2020351917141210157503111116
Peil.nl19 Jul 2020331817141210157514112115
Kantar Public26 Jun 2020401514121512125423213125
I&O Research8 Jul 202039161714169127404012022
Peil.nl5 Jul 2020331819121210167514111114
Ipsos30 Jun 202041161614131012751329125
Peil.nl28 Jun 2020331819121210167514111114
Peil.nl21 Jun 2020331818101210187524111115
I&O Research9 Jun 2020451514111510137414011030
Peil.nl31 May 2020351816101210197514111116
Ipsos26 May 202044141410159136523212129
Peil.nl17 May 2020321817101310198514111113
I&O Research15 May 202043131381611157514112127
Peil.nl10 May 2020321817101310198514111113<-- Shades of parties leadingVVD : #D8DBE8PVV : #D8E8F3PvdA : #F8C1BEFvD : #DBBDBD-->-
Peil.nl3 May 2020311816101210188564210013
3 May 2020Henk Krol splits from 50PLUS, forming the Group Krol-van Kooten (Party for the Future)
Ipsos26 Apr 202039141412138157583210024
Peil.nl26 Apr 202030171511119188584212012
Ipsos31 Mar 2020351514131471566103210020
I&O Research30 Mar 20203615149169147674112021
I&O Research13 Mar 2020271714101791466104115010
Peil.nl8 Mar 2020201913141210176610431601
Peil.nl1 Mar 2020201913141210176610431601
Ipsos25 Feb 202027181413157146610321509
Peil.nl23 Feb 2020201913141210176610431601
Peil.nl16 Feb 20202019141312918669431611
Peil.nl9 Feb 20202019141312918669431611
Peil.nl2 Feb 2020191914131291866943171Tie
Ipsos28 Jan 202028161413158146693216012
Peil.nl26 Jan 2020191914131291866943171Tie
Peil.nl19 Jan 2020191914131291866943171Tie
I&O Research17 Jan 20202716151118913958411409
Peil.nl12 Jan 2020191914131291866943171Tie
Ipsos24 Dec 201927171711168156593214010
Peil.nl22 Dec 2019191915121291976733181Tie
Peil.nl15 Dec 2019191915121291976733181Tie
Peil.nl8 Dec 2019191916121391975723181Tie
Peil.nl1 Dec 20192218151213919757231713
Ipsos26 Nov 20192718181216813568321409
Peil.nl24 Nov 20192418141313820647231714
Peil.nl17 Nov 20192418141313820647231714
I&O Research15 Nov 201926181511181015756411408
Kantar Public15 Nov 201930181210179168764112012
Peil.nl10 Nov 20192618141312920647231516
Peil.nl3 Nov 20192717151312920647231417
Ipsos29 Oct 201934161514148157463212018
Peil.nl27 Oct 20192717151312920647231417
Peil.nl20 Oct 20192717151312920647231417
I&O Research18 Oct 201930151611167168674212014
Kantar Public15 Oct 201931151211167168693313015
Peil.nl13 Oct 20192815161212920676231318
Peil.nl6 Oct 20192815161212920676231318
Peil.nl29 Sep 20192815161113920676231318
Ipsos24 Sep 201933171515149137653211016
Peil.nl22 Sep 20192815161113920676231318
Kantar Public15 Sep 201926151412181013879411308
Peil.nl15 Sep 20192814161114919676231419
Peil.nl8 Sep 20192814161114919676231419
I&O Research4 Sep 201932131511179168674111015
Ipsos4 Sep 201933151613149147853211017
Peil.nl1 Sep 20192713161115819676231618
Peil.nl25 Aug 20192713161115819676231618
Peil.nl4 Aug 20192711161015719675232027
Ipsos31 Jul 201932111513168147663118014
Peil.nl29 Jul 20192711161015719675232027
I&O Research10 Jul 2019299151019815665322306
Peil.nl7 Jul 201926915915719785242224
Peil.nl1 Jul 2019269151015719775242224
Ipsos24 Jun 201931111311179146663221010
Peil.nl23 Jun 2019279151014719785242126
Peil.nl16 Jun 2019279151014719785242126
Peil.nl9 Jun 2019278151014818785242225
Peil.nl2 Jun 2019278151014818785242225
Peil.nl26 May 2019258151016816785242421
Ipsos21 May 20192912151316911656332207
Peil.nl19 May 2019258151115815784242712
I&O Research14 May 201926131410181012765432204
Peil.nl12 May 2019249151116815784242612
Peil.nl5 May 2019239141117914784242714
Ipsos29 Apr 201927141411141010685332502
Peil.nl28 Apr 2019229151118914784242614
Kantar Public25 Apr 2019271111101981286622281
I&O Research24 Apr 201927111213201011556422403
Peil.nl21 Apr 2019228151118913784242816
Peil.nl14 Apr 2019228151118913784242816
Peil.nl7 Apr 2019228151118913784242816
Peil.nl31 Mar 2019239141118913784242714
Peil.nl24 Mar 20192310141218913774242613
Ipsos21 Mar 20192619141315109777331707
I&O Research18 Mar 201923151511191211775322003
Peil.nl16 Mar 201922151011171212775372022
I&O Research12 Mar 201924151511181510855331806
Peil.nl10 Mar 2019231599181113785371934
Peil.nl3 Mar 2019231710918121478537175
I&O Research26 Feb 201923171211201410776431603
Ipsos24 Feb 20192819131417119766331409
Peil.nl24 Feb 201922189918121478537184
Peil.nl17 Feb 20192318101017121477537175
Kantar Public12 Feb 20192818141417139846321410
Peil.nl10 Feb 20192318101017121477537175
Peil.nl3 Feb 20192218101017131568437174
Ipsos28 Jan 20192720141318129775331207
Peil.nl27 Jan 20192218101017131568437174
I&O Research22 Jan 201925181511181311764421607
Peil.nl20 Jan 20192218101017131568437174
Peil.nl13 Jan 20192218111017121578437164
Kantar Public12 Jan 20192817161519121075433129
Ipsos17 Dec 201829191514161297853310010
Peil.nl16 Dec 20182218111017121578437164
Kantar Public11 Dec 20183020131216159953321310
Peil.nl9 Dec 20182218111017121578437164
Peil.nl2 Dec 20182319111017121578437144
I&O Research27 Nov 201827181512191510654431208
Ipsos26 Nov 201829211512171210675331008
Peil.nl25 Nov 20182320111017131568537123
Peil.nl18 Nov 20182419111016141558537135
Peil.nl11 Nov 20182419111016141558537135
Peil.nl4 Nov 20182419111016141558537135
Ipsos29 Oct 20183122151316111066632909
Peil.nl28 Oct 2018241811918131468537146
Peil.nl21 Oct 2018241811918131468537146
Peil.nl14 Oct 2018241811918131468537146
Peil.nl7 Oct 2018241811918131468537146
Peil.nl30 Sep 2018261811918131368537138
Ipsos23 Sep 20183120161317128685329011
Peil.nl23 Sep 20182617111018121368537148
Kantar Public16 Sep 2018272014121914109653297
Peil.nl16 Sep 20182615111018131268537168
I&O Research11 Sep 201826151513191411765431207
Peil.nl9 Sep 201827161111171212685361610
Ipsos3 Sep 20183218171316148675329014
Peil.nl2 Sep 201829161112161211675361613
Peil.nl26 Aug 201829161112161211675361613
Peil.nl19 Aug 201829151213161211675361513
Ipsos30 Jul 20183318161415127686339015
Peil.nl8 Jul 201830151213171110675361513
Peil.nl1 Jul 201828151213171011676361611
I&O Research29 Jun 201827161614191111766331108
Ipsos25 Jun 20183217171516118675349015
Peil.nl24 Jun 201827141213171111686361610
Peil.nl17 Jun 201827141213161211686361611
Kantar Public13 Jun 20183221151415111085622911
Peil.nl10 Jun 201827141213161211686361611
Peil.nl3 Jun 201826141213161311686361610
Ipsos28 May 20183216171518118675339014
Peil.nl27 May 20182613131217131268635169
Peil.nl20 May 20182513131217141258735168
Peil.nl13 May 20182513131217141258735168
Peil.nl6 May 20182413131217151258735167
Peil.nl29 Apr 20182413131217151258735167
Ipsos23 Apr 201833141514181287763310015
Peil.nl22 Apr 20182512151316141168735159
Peil.nl15 Apr 20182512151316141168735159
Peil.nl8 Apr 20182512151316141168735159
Peil.nl1 Apr 20182411151316141268735168
Peil.nl25 Mar 20182411151316141268735168
Ipsos19 Mar 20183216161614138677339016
Peil.nl18 Mar 201826121413141512777341610
I&O Research12 Mar 2018271616161613127563310011
Peil.nl11 Mar 20182513141414161277733159
Kantar Public4 Mar 2018301615151616966633914
Peil.nl4 Mar 201826141313141612777331510
Ipsos26 Feb 201831151516141385863412015
Peil.nl25 Feb 201826141313141612777331510
Peil.nl18 Feb 201827141414141512676331512
Peil.nl11 Feb 201827151516141412575331411
I&O Research6 Feb 2018291614181612106653213012
Peil.nl4 Feb 201827151416131413575331511
Ipsos29 Jan 201831161516141395753412015
Kantar Public28 Jan 201828181417161511644321210
Peil.nl28 Jan 201827151416131413575331511
Peil.nl21 Jan 201827151416131413575331511
Peil.nl14 Jan 2018271414151414145753315012
Peil.nl24 Dec 201727141415141414575331512
GfK18 Dec 20172921151513151165532108
Ipsos18 Dec 2017311814161312106653412013
Peil.nl17 Dec 20172514141713141557533158
Peil.nl10 Dec 201726151416131315675331410
Peil.nl3 Dec 201726151416131315675331410
Ipsos30 Nov 201731191418159106653311012
GfK27 Nov 2017282314181313116473195
Peil.nl26 Nov 201728151516131214676331212
Peil.nl19 Nov 201728161517141313565331211
Peil.nl12 Nov 201728161517141313565331211
Peil.nl5 Nov 201729161618131213565331111
Ipsos2 Nov 2017321915181598666349013
GfK31 Oct 2017302116171312126643289
I&O Research30 Oct 2017301815181611106553211012
Peil.nl29 Oct 201729171618141112565331111
Kantar Public15 Oct 2017292115171512106653298
Peil.nl15 Oct 201729181618141112565331011
I&O Research11 Oct 201730191518161096663210011
Ipsos5 Oct 2017341815201597575249014
Peil.nl1 Oct 20173118151914111256433912
GfK25 Sep 2017292316171512106654166
Peil.nl24 Sep 20173118161914111256433812
Peil.nl17 Sep 20173118161914111256433812
Ipsos14 Sep 2017351916191398665338016
I&O Research11 Sep 20173020161815129664329010
Peil.nl10 Sep 20173118161914111256433812
GfK4 Sep 201730231619141197653257
Peil.nl3 Sep 20173119171813121256433712
Kantar Public31 Aug 201731221618161195543289
Peil.nl27 Aug 20173120171813121156433711
Peil.nl20 Aug 20173120171813121156433711
Ipsos10 Aug 2017352116201397673247014
Peil.nl30 Jul 20173221162013111155433611
GfK24 Jul 2017302617181213105543254
Peil.nl16 Jul 20173321162013111155333612
Ipsos13 Jul 2017361916211498664245015
Kantar Public12 Jul 201731231619171395533248
Peil.nl2 Jul 20173321162013111255333512
Ipsos29 Jun 2017362017201678653246016
GfK26 Jun 20173424171814121054522310
I&O Research18 Jun 20173123161915121065432408
Peil.nl18 Jun 20173321172014111055333512
Ipsos15 Jun 2017371918211499653234016
Peil.nl4 Jun 20173320172014121055433413
Ipsos1 Jun 2017371918201597654235017
GfK29 May 20173023181815131055432317
Peil.nl21 May 2017322018191413955533412
Ipsos19 May 2017372016211497653345016
Peil.nl14 May 2017321918201413955533412
Peil.nl7 May 2017321918201413955533412
Ipsos4 May 2017372117211587653334016
GfK24 Apr 2017322219191414855432310
Peil.nl23 Apr 2017321918201413955533412
Ipsos20 Apr 2017381917201696563335018
Peil.nl16 Apr 2017321918201413955533412
Peil.nl9 Apr 2017321919201414955433312
Ipsos6 Apr 20173420182015118554433014
Peil.nl2 Apr 2017321919201414955433312
Peil.nl26 Mar 2017321919201414955433312
2017 election15 Mar 20173320191914149554332013

Vote share

Polling firmDateVVDPVVCDAD66GLSPPvdACUPvdD50+SGPDENKFvDOthersLead
Ipsos22 Dec 202026.9%14.5%13.4%8.3%7.1%6.4%8.2%3.5%4.0%1.0%1.9%1.5%2.3%1.0%12.4%
Ipsos25 Nov 202024.6%12.7%11.5%10.0%8.2%6.7%9.3%4.2%3.8%1.2%1.9%1.3%3.8%0.9%11.9%
Ipsos27 Oct 202027.1%12.6%10.8%8.8%9.1%6.3%8.5%4.3%3.4%1.1%2.2%1.1%3.3%1.4%14.5%
Ipsos29 Sep 202025.6%12.9%10.8%8.6%8.1%6.7%8.8%3.9%4.4%1.5%1.9%1.0%5.0%0.8%12.7%
Ipsos1 Sep 202023.7%11.6%10.8%9.5%8.7%7.0%8.9%4.8%3.8%1.2%1.9%0.8%6.2%1.1%12.0%
I&O Research7 Jul 202024.9%10.4%11.1%9.1%10.3%6.1%8.0%4.4%3.1%0.5%2.9%0.5%7.9%0.8%13.8%
I&O Research9 Jun 202028.1%9.9%8.9%7.2%10.0%6.3%8.7%4.9%3.1%1.0%3.1%0.4%7.4%1.1%18.1%
I&O Research12 May 202028.4%8.4%8.5%5.2%10.5%7.1%9.7%4.8%3.5%0.7%3.1%0.7%8.2%1.1%17.9%
I&O Research30 Mar 202023.2%9.9%9.0%5.7%10.7%6.1%9.5%5.0%4.2%5.0%2.8%0.7%7.7%0.4%12.5%
I&O Research13 Mar 202018.0%11.0%9.6%6.5%11.1%6.0%9.5%4.1%4.0%6.6%2.6%0.9%9.8%0.4%6.9%
Ipsos28 Jan 202018.1%10.3%9.2%8.1%9.9%5.5%9.4%4.2%4.3%6.1%2.0%1.3%10.6%1.0%7.5%
I&O Research17 Jan 202017.6%10.7%9.7%7.3%11.8%6.1%8.8%5.8%3.3%5.3%2.7%0.9%9.2%0.6%5.8%
I&O Research15 Nov 201917.0%11.9%9.9%7.1%12.1%6.4%9.9%4.9%3.4%4.0%2.9%0.9%9.2%0.4%4.9%
I&O Research18 Oct 201919.3%10.2%10.6%7.5%10.5%4.6%10.6%5.4%4.0%4.7%2.7%1.9%7.8%0.2%8.7%
I&O Research4 Sep 201920.6%8.7%9.9%7.4%10.9%6.0%10.2%5.5%4.3%4.8%2.9%1.2%7.3%0.3%9.7%
Ipsos4 Sep 201920.9%9.9%10.7%8.4%9.3%5.8%9.1%4.4%5.1%3.5%2.4%1.8%7.3%1.4%10.2%
Ipsos31 Jul 201920.2%7.0%10.0%8.3%10.2%5.5%8.9%4.5%3.9%3.8%2.2%1.2%12.0%2.4%8.2%
I&O Research10 Jul 201918.5%5.7%9.9%7.0%12.4%5.5%9.9%4.4%3.8%3.7%2.3%1.9%14.8%0.3%3.7%
Ipsos24 Jun 201920.1%7.1%8.9%7.6%11.3%5.7%9.1%4.0%4.1%4.0%2.1%1.9%13.3%1.0%6.8%
EP election-14.6%3.5%12.2%7.1%10.9%3.4%19.1%6.8%4.0%3.9%6.8%1.1%11.0%2.4%4.5%
Ipsos21 May 201918.7%8.2%9.9%8.6%10.6%6.0%7.0%4.0%3.8%4.1%2.3%2.0%14.0%0.8%4.7%
I&O Research14 May 201917.1%8.3%9.0%6.9%11.8%6.9%8.0%5.1%4.4%3.3%2.8%2.0%14.4%0.1%2.7%
Ipsos29 Apr 201917.3%9.5%9.0%7.4%9.0%6.4%6.7%4.3%5.1%3.8%2.5%2.4%16.5%0.2%0.8%
I&O Research24 Apr 201917.3%7.6%7.8%8.3%12.7%6.5%7.6%3.8%3.7%4.1%2.8%1.7%15.9%0.3%1.4%
Ipsos21 Mar 201917.1%12.7%9.2%8.3%9.7%7.0%6.0%4.5%4.6%4.5%2.2%2.2%11.4%0.8%4.4%
States-Provincial election20 Mar 201914.0%6.9%11.1%7.8%10.8%5.9%8.5%5.0%4.4%3.6%2.6%1.7%14.5%3.2%0.5%
I&O Research18 Mar 201915.2%9.7%9.5%7.4%12.1%7.8%7.6%4.8%4.6%3.5%2.4%2.0%13.0%0.6%2.2%
I&O Research12 Mar 201915.8%10.0%9.6%7.1%12.0%9.6%6.8%5.5%3.6%3.8%2.1%2.3%11.5%0.4%3.8%
I&O Research26 Feb 201915.3%11.1%7.9%7.4%13.3%9.1%6.5%4.7%4.6%4.0%2.7%2.2%10.5%0.6%2.0%
Ipsos24 Feb 201918.4%12.4%8.6%9.2%10.6%7.4%6.1%4.2%4.1%4.1%2.5%2.1%9.9%0.3%6.0%
Ipsos28 Jan 201917.5%13.1%9.1%8.5%11.4%8.2%5.7%4.7%4.9%3.6%2.4%2.2%7.8%0.9%4.4%
I&O Research22 Jan 201916.3%11.8%9.6%7.2%12.0%8.6%7.5%4.8%4.2%3.1%2.7%1.4%10.4%0.3%4.3%
Ipsos17 Dec 201818.6%12.5%9.6%9.4%10.6%7.6%5.8%4.4%5.5%3.7%2.5%1.9%6.9%1.0%6.1%
I&O Research27 Nov 201817.1%11.8%9.5%8.2%12.5%9.6%6.4%4.3%3.8%3.0%2.7%2.4%8.0%0.5%4.6%
Ipsos26 Nov 201818.7%13.5%9.6%8.2%10.8%8.2%6.4%4.3%4.7%3.6%2.5%2.1%6.6%0.8%5.2%
Ipsos29 Oct 201820.1%14.2%10.0%8.2%10.4%7.0%6.8%4.4%3.9%4.4%1.9%1.7%6.3%0.7%5.9%
Ipsos23 Sep 201820.1%13.1%10.1%8.4%10.8%8.1%5.4%4.1%5.3%3.7%2.4%1.8%6.3%0.4%7.0%
I&O Research11 Sep 201817.1%9.7%9.6%8.9%12.7%8.9%7.4%4.9%4.4%3.4%2.7%2.2%8.0%0.4%4.4%
Ipsos3 Sep 201820.3%11.9%11.2%8.7%10.2%9.3%5.4%4.3%4.7%3.7%2.1%1.8%5.7%0.6%8.4%
Ipsos30 Jul 201821.5%12.0%10.2%8.9%10.0%7.6%4.9%4.3%5.1%4.1%2.3%2.3%6.2%0.6%9.5%
I&O Research29 Jun 201817.5%10.3%10.8%9.1%12.7%7.6%7.0%4.7%4.4%4.0%2.3%2.3%7.1%0.1%4.8%
Ipsos25 Jun 201820.4%11.4%10.8%9.9%10.7%7.4%5.1%4.2%4.7%3.7%2.0%3.1%6.0%0.6%9.0%
Ipsos28 May 201820.5%10.5%11.0%10.0%11.7%7.2%5.3%4.4%4.5%3.4%2.0%2.3%6.4%0.8%8.8%
Ipsos23 Apr 201821.7%9.4%9.7%9.4%11.6%8.2%5.2%4.7%4.5%4.1%2.0%2.5%6.4%0.4%10.1%
Local elections20 Mar 201813.5%1.4%13.4%9.2%8.9%4.4%7.5%3.8%1.2%0.8%1.9%1.0%0.3%28.7%15.2%
Ipsos19 Mar 201820.9%10.4%10.2%10.5%9.5%8.5%5.1%4.3%4.5%4.6%2.2%2.5%5.9%0.8%10.4%
I&O Research12 Mar 201817.7%10.5%10.5%10.2%10.7%8.4%7.6%5.0%3.6%4.2%2.3%2.0%6.8%0.5%7.0%
Ipsos26 Feb 201819.9%9.7%10.1%10.4%9.3%8.3%5.1%3.6%5.2%4.0%2.3%3.1%7.7%1.3%9.5%
I&O Research6 Feb 201818.9%10.6%9.4%11.3%10.7%7.9%6.7%4.3%4.1%3.2%2.4%1.6%8.6%0.5%7.6%
Ipsos29 Jan 201820.2%10.6%10.1%10.2%9.1%8.7%5.8%3.7%4.5%3.4%2.2%3.1%7.9%0.5%9.6%
Ipsos18 Dec 201719.8%11.8%9.4%10.7%8.7%8.0%6.6%3.9%4.4%3.2%2.5%2.6%7.8%0.6%8.0%
Ipsos30 Nov 201720.3%12.4%9.4%11.6%9.6%6.3%6.8%3.9%4.0%3.6%2.1%2.0%7.5%0.5%7.9%
Ipsos2 Nov 201720.3%12.2%9.8%11.7%10.0%6.2%5.6%4.1%3.8%4.0%1.9%3.1%6.3%1.0%8.1%
I&O Research30 Oct 201719.2%11.9%9.5%11.7%10.3%7.1%6.9%4.4%3.5%3.4%2.5%1.6%7.4%0.5%7.3%
I&O Research11 Oct 201719.3%12.3%9.6%12.0%10.5%6.6%6.4%4.4%3.9%4.1%2.2%1.6%6.6%0.5%7.0%
Ipsos5 Oct 201721.9%11.4%9.7%12.9%9.4%6.2%4.9%3.6%4.7%3.3%1.7%3.1%6.2%1.0%9.0%
Ipsos14 Sep 201722.7%12.1%10.3%12.4%8.5%5.8%5.1%4.0%4.3%3.3%2.1%2.4%5.6%1.4%10.3%
I&O Research11 Sep 201719.5%12.8%10.4%12.0%9.7%7.9%6.0%4.3%4.1%2.8%2.2%1.8%5.9%0.7%6.7%
Ipsos10 Aug 201722.2%13.7%10.0%13.1%8.4%5.7%4.9%4.2%4.9%2.4%1.4%3.1%4.8%1.2%8.5%
Ipsos13 Jul 201722.7%12.6%10.6%13.4%9.0%5.8%5.5%4.3%4.4%2.7%1.6%3.1%3.5%0.8%9.3%
Ipsos29 Jun 201723.1%12.6%11.2%12.7%10.7%5.0%5.1%4.4%3.7%2.4%1.7%2.8%3.9%0.7%10.4%
I&O Research18 Jun 201720.4%15.2%10.5%12.6%9.7%8.0%6.5%3.9%3.3%2.6%2.2%1.7%3.1%0.5%5.2%
Ipsos15 Jun 201723.7%12.2%11.4%13.2%9.3%6.1%6.0%4.2%3.3%2.4%1.5%2.2%3.1%1.4%10.5%
Ipsos1 Jun 201724.0%12.1%11.4%12.8%10.1%5.7%4.5%4.3%3.7%2.6%1.8%2.5%3.4%1.1%11.2%
Ipsos19 May 201723.6%12.9%10.7%13.9%9.2%5.7%4.9%3.9%3.3%2.1%1.9%3.0%3.7%1.2%9.7%
Ipsos4 May 201723.9%13.5%10.9%13.3%9.8%5.5%4.7%4.1%3.6%2.2%2.3%1.9%3.1%1.2%10.4%
Ipsos20 Apr 201724.3%12.4%11.2%12.6%10.6%5.8%4.1%3.3%4.1%2.4%2.3%2.2%3.5%1.2%11.7%
Ipsos6 Apr 201722.0%13.1%11.9%13.1%9.4%7.5%5.1%3.6%3.6%2.9%2.3%2.2%2.2%1.1%8.9%
2017 election15 Mar 201721.3%13.1%12.4%12.2%9.1%9.1%5.7%3.4%3.2%3.1%2.1%2.1%1.8%1.5%8.2%

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: 2021-01-15. Dutch government resigns over child welfare fraud scandal. en-US. CNN. 2021-01-15.
  2. Web site: Joost Eerdmans wil Tweede Kamer in met nieuwe partij: 'JA21' . Rijnmond . 14 March 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201218101201/https://www.rijnmond.nl/nieuws/202239/Joost-Eerdmans-wil-Tweede-Kamer-in-met-nieuwe-partij-JA21 . 18 December 2020 . Dutch . 18 December 2021 . live.