Opinion polling for the 2019 Canadian federal election explained

This page provides a list of scientific, nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted from the 2015 Canadian federal election leading up to the 2019 Canadian federal election, which was held on October 21. For riding-specific polls see 2019 constituency polls.

National polls

Campaign period

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
2019 election		HTML	33.1	34.3	16.0	7.6	6.5	1.6	N/A	18,170,880	N/A		1.2
		^[1]	31.7		32.5	20.8	7.2	6.0	1.5	±3.6 pp	800	telephone		0.8
		^[2]	31.6		32.2	18.3	7.9	6.1	2.8	±2.17 pp	2,032	IVR		0.6
Research Co.		^[3]		32	31	19	7	8	2	±3.1 pp	957	online		1
		^[4]		34.2	30.0	18.3	5.0	8.1	3.5	±2.2 pp	1,994	telephone/IVR		4.2
Campaign Research		^[5]		31.4	31.3	17.8	6.6	9.1	2.7	±1.4 pp	1,498	online (rolling)	≤	0.1
		^[6]	31		33	18	7	6	3	±2 pp	3,108	online/telephone		2
		^[7]		34	32	16	8	8	2	±2.1 pp	2,000	online		2
		^[8]	31.0		31.5	18.8	7.0	9.5	1.8	±2.4 pp	1,600 (1/2)	telephone (rolling)		0.5
Campaign Research		^[9]		31.7	31.4	17.4	6.6	9.1	2.7	±1.6 pp	1,554	online (rolling)	≤	0.3
		^[10]		31.7	29.9	17.5	9.0	8.3	3.0	±3 pp	1,206	IVR		1.8
		^[11]		33		33	18	8	6	2	±2.13 pp	2,117	online	0
		^[12]		32.8	31.9	18.3	7.2	5.5	3.3	±2.11 pp	2,134 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.9
		^[13]		32.6	30.3	18.4	7.1	9.3	1.9	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.3
Campaign Research		^[14]		31		31	18	7	9	3	±2.2 pp	1,987	online	0
Innovative Research		^[15]		33	31	14	9	8	4	N/A	1,964	online		2
Innovative Research		^[16]		34	30	19	6	8	2	N/A	3,094	online		4
		^[17]	31.0		32.5	17.6	5.5	7.9	3.6	±2.3 pp	1,881	telephone/IVR		1.5
		^[18]		32.1	31.9	18.8	7.6	5.8	3.0	±2.11 pp	2,163 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.2
		^[19]	31.5		31.6	19.0	6.2	9.5	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.1
DART/Maru		^[20]	29		33	21	8	7	2	±2.9 pp	1,518	online		4
		^[21]		30	29	20	7	8	4	±3 pp	1,028	IVR		1
		^[22]		31.9	30.9	18.6	7.6	7.0	3.2	±2.12 pp	2,128 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		1.0
		^[23]	31.5		32.5	18.9	6.0	9.2	1.6	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.0
		^[24]		30.9	30.6	18.3	7.9	7.7	3.6	±2.15 pp	2,070 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.3
		^[25]	31.9		32.5	18.8	5.9	9.4	1.1	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.6
		^[26]	29		33	19	8	8	3	±2.0 pp	2,100	online		4
		^[27]	31.2		31.8	18.4	6.4	6.8	3.4	±2.3 pp	1,904	telephone/IVR		0.6
		^[28]	30.7		31.1	17.2	8.1	8.5	3.6	±2.15 pp	2,076 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.4
		^[29]	30		32	20	7	8	2	±2.4 pp	2,204	online/telephone		2
		^[30]	30.7		32.3	16.6	7.8	8.3	3.4	±2.11 pp	2,150	IVR (rolling)		1.6
		^[31]		32.3	32.1	19.2	5.9	9.3	1.0	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.2
		^[32]	31.5		32.3	19.7	6.2	9.0	1.1	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.8
		^[33]		33.2	32.1	18.1	5.9	8.9	1.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.1
		^[34]		32		32	18	6	9	2	±1.9 pp	3,000	online	0
Campaign Research		^[35]	29		31	19	7	10	3	±1.54 pp	4,037	online		2
		^[36]	28.9		31.7	16.6	7.6	9.4	4.2	±2 pp	2,274 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.8
		^[37]		35.4	33.2	15.3	5.3	8.8	1.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.2
Innovative Research		^[38]		35	31	15	6	10	3	N/A	2,394	online		4
		^[39]	29		34	17	7	9	3	±1.8 pp	3,031	online		5
		^[40]	30.5		31.7	13.1	5.4	12.8	4.7	±2.2 pp	1,947	telephone/IVR		1.2
DART/Maru		^[41]	28		33	20	9	7	2	±3.1 pp	1,510	online		5
		^[42]	30.2		32.2	15.1	7.2	9.8	4.0	±2.04 pp	2,309 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.0
		^[43]		36.9	33.2	14.1	5.1	8.2	1.6	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		3.7
		^[44]		31		31	18	7	11	3	±2.11 pp	2,150	online	0
		^[45]	28		35	13	7	12	3	±3 pp	1,013	IVR		7
		^[46]	31.7		32.0	14.3	6.1	10.3	4.2	±2 pp	2,445 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.3
		^[47]		35.6	34.8	13.4	5.2	9.1	1.2	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.8
		^[48]	32.6		33.1	13.2	6.5	10.1	3.4	±2.11 pp	2,108 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.5
		^[49]	34.6		34.8	13.5	5.1	9.8	1.1	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.2
		^[50]		35	34	15	7	7	2	±2.9 pp	1,502	online		1
Innovative Research		^[51]		35	33	13	5	10	4	N/A	2,835	online		2
		^[52]	33.1		33.3	13.3	6.3	9.7	2.9	±2.13 pp	2,108	IVR (rolling)		0.2
		^[53]		34.3	33.4	15.0	5.1	9.6	1.5	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.9
		^[54]		35	33	16	5	8	1	±2 pp	1,556	online		2
		^[55]		36.7	32.7	15.0	4.9	8.0	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		4.0
		^[56]		36.2	32.6	15.6	5.8	7.4	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		3.6
		^[57]	34.3		34.8	11.4	5.8	9.1	3.2	±2.07 pp	2,207 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.5
		^[58]		36.3	34.3	13.8	5.9	8.2	1.2	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.0
Campaign Research		^[59]	32		34	14	5	11	3	±1.4 pp	4,755	online		2
		^[60]	33.4		36.4	11.9	5.7	9.0	2.5	±2.07 pp	2,234 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		3.0
		^[61]	32.9		35.2	14.9	5.5	9.9	1.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.3
		^[62]		34	31	12	6	12	4	±3 pp	1,853	IVR		3
		^[63]	33.5		36.0	11.6	5.3	10.0	2.8	±2.06 pp	2,259 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.5
		^[64]		34.2	33.9	15.2	4.5	10.2	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.3
		^[65]	33.3		36.1	11.6	5.3	10.0	2.9	±2.1 pp	2,183 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.8
		^[66]	32.2		34.5	14.3	4.4	11.1	3.0	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.3
		^[67]		34		34	14	5	11	2	±2.48 pp	1,558	online	0
		^[68]	30		37	14	7	8	3	±3 pp	1,522	online		7
		^[69]	34		37	15	5	7	2	±2.9 pp	1,489	online		3
		^[70]		34.4	34.1	10.9	5.6	10.5	3.4	±2.12 pp	2,140 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.3
		^[71]	32.7		34.0	13.2	4.1	12.6	2.5	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.3
		^[72]		33.4	31.1	11.4	3.0	13.4	5.1	±2.5 pp	1,492	telephone/IVR		2.3
		^[73]		34.0	33.7	11.7	5.8	10.1	3.7	±2.06 pp	2,270 (2/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.3
		^[74]	32.5		34.2	13.0	4.6	12.6	2.1	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.7
		^[75]	32.6		34.1	14.4	3.8	13.2	1.3	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.5
Research Co.		^[76]		36	33	15	5	9	2	±3.1 pp	1,000	online		3
		^[77]	33.4		35.6	10.7	5.6	9.7	3.7	±1.98 pp	2,436 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.2
		^[78]		34.4	33.7	15.0	4.4	10.5	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.7
		^[79]		35	33	15	5	10	2	±2.3 pp	1,975	online		2
		^[80]	34.4		35.8	10.7	5.5	9.2	3.4	±2.1 pp	2,425 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		1.4
		^[81]		35.5	33.6	14.5	4.7	9.5	2.0	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.9
Innovative Research		^[82]		35	31	14	5	10	5	N/A	2,302	online		4
		^[83]	35.2		35.5	10.8	5.2	9.3	2.9	±2.1 pp	2,389 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.3
		^[84]	35.3		35.4	12.7	5.5	8.8	2.1	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.1
		^[85]		34	33	13	5	11	4	±2.11 pp	2,153	online		1
Innovative Research		^[86]		35	34	12	5	10	4	N/A	2,496	online		1
		^[87]	34.4		35.9	11.2	4.8	9.6		±2.03 pp	2,333 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		1.5
		^[88]		35.1	33.5	12.9	5.7	10.1	2.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.6
		^[89]	30		35	15	6	11	3	±2.5 pp	1,523	online		5
		^[90]	32		36	15	4	11	2	±2.9 pp	1,500	online		4
		^[91]	33.7		35.8					±2.1 pp	2,168 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.1
		^[92]	33.1		34.3	12.8	5.8	10.6	2.9	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.2
		^[93]	32.0		35.3	10.9	4.9	10.3	4.1	±2.8 pp	1,272	IVR		3.3
		^[94]	32		34	15	4	10	3	±2.3 pp	1,929	online		2
		^[95]	33.9		34.8	11.4	4.9	10.7	3.6	±2.13 pp	2,124 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		0.9
		^[96]		33		33	11	6	11	5	±3 pp	2,449	IVR	0
		^[97]	32.9		35.5	14.0	5.3	9.5	2.2	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.6
DART/Maru		^[98]	30		37	15	6	8	3	±2.9 pp	1,520	online		7
		^[99]		35.9	34.2	10.9	4.8	10.4	3.1	±2.14 pp	2,087 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		1.7
		^[100]	32.0		36.8	13.7	5.4	9.0	2.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		4.8
		^[101]		36.8	34.2	10.1	4.7	9.8	3.7	±2.14 pp	2,087 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.6
		^[102]	34.2		37.4	12.8	3.5	9.3	2.4	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		3.2
		^[103]		37.2	34.4	9.8	4.4	10.1	3.3	±2.21 pp	1,935 (2/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.8
		^[104]	35.0		37.8	11.8	4.0	7.7	2.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.8
		^[105]	35.5		37.2	13.6	4.0	7.0	1.7	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.7
		^[106]		34	33	12	5	11	4	±2.45 pp	1,598	online		1
		^[107]		36.8	34.8	9.7	4.5	9.4	3.8	±2.23 pp	1,935 (1/3)	IVR (rolling)		2.0
		^[108]	34.9		35.9	15.4	4.7	6.5	1.8	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		1.0
		^[109]	33		36	13	5	9	4	±2.0 pp	2,154	online		3
		^[110] ^[111]		36.5	35.0	9.6	4.3	9.9	3.5	±2.23 pp	1,935	IVR (rolling)		1.5
		^[112]	34.0		34.4	16.4	4.4	7.8	2.3	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		0.4
Innovative Research		^[113]		35	32	14	4	11	4	N/A	1,622	online		3
		^[114]		35.2	32.3	16.6	3.8	9.6	2.0	±2.8 pp	1,200 (1/3)	telephone (rolling)		2.9
		^[115]		35		35	14	4	9	2	±2.2 pp	2,562	online/telephone	0
		^[116]		35.4	32.8	15.7	3.6	9.5	2.4	±2.8 pp	1,200	telephone (rolling)		2.6
DART/Maru		^[117]	32		35	15	6	8	2	±2.9 pp	1,517	online		3
		^[118]	32.4		36.3	8.6	4.1	11.6	4.9	±3 pp	1,001	IVR		3.9

Pre-campaign period

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
		^[119]	33		35	15	4	10	3	±2.2 pp	2,000	online		2
		^[120]	34		35	11	5	11	3	±2.49 pp	1,546	online		1
		^[121]		37.5	34.0	8.4	3.6	10.8	4.6	±2.26 pp	1,876	IVR		3.5
		^[122]		34.6	30.7	16.5	4.0	11.0	2.0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.9
Campaign Research		^[123]		34		34	12	4	12	2	±2.14 pp	2,094	online	0
Innovative Research		^[124]	33		34	13	5	11	5	N/A	3,236	online		1
		^[125]		35.4	31.3	15.7	4.4	10.3	1.6	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.1
		^[126]		37.2	32.9	7.2	5.5	10.4	4.3	±3.3 pp	902	IVR		4.3
		^[127]		34	33	12	5	12	3	±2.14 pp	2,102	online		1
		^[128]	33		34	17	4	9	3	±1.5 pp	4,549	online		1
		^[129]	32		36	14	4	9	4	±2.5 pp	1,534	online		4
		^[130]		33.66	33.65	14.87	4.17	9.41	2.09	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.01
		^[131]	33.1		34.1	10.4	5.1	11.2	3.7	±2.9 pp	1,182	IVR		1.0
		^[132]		33		33	11	4	13	4	±2.5 pp	1,535	online	0
		^[133]	33		35	18	3	9	1	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		2
		^[134]		32		32	17	4	10	3	±2.2 pp	2,152	online	0
DART/Maru		^[135]	32		39	15	5	7	1	±2.9 pp	1,512	online		7
		^[136]		34.61	31.41	14.58	4.16	10.00	1.68	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.20
Campaign Research		^[137]	32		33	13	4	12	3	±2 pp	2,365	online		1
		^[138]		35.00	32.46	14.75	3.69	9.80	1.33	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.54
		^[139]	32		33	17	4	10	3	±2.7 pp	1,422	online		1
		^[140]		36.7	30.8	16.1	3.7	9.3	1.4	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/2)	telephone (rolling)		5.9
		^[141]		34.5	34.1	11.1	4.4	11.1	3.3	±1.97 pp	2,463	IVR		0.4
Innovative Research		^[142]		36	32	14	4	10	4	N/A	1,804	online		4
		^[143]	31		34	12	5	12	5	±3 pp	1,733	IVR		3
		^[144]	30.6		36.0	9.9	4.6	12.9	3.8	±2.9 pp	1,115	IVR		5.4
		^[145]	33		36	11	4	12	3	±2.5 pp	1,536	online		3
		^[146]		33.6	31.3	12.5	3.1	12.5	4.8	±2.9 pp	1,186	IVR		2.3
		^[147]		35.6	30.0	18.6	4.0	9.0	1.4	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.6
Research Co.		^[148]		34	31	17	4	10	3	±3.1 pp	1,000	online		3
		^[149]		32		32	16	4	11	3	±2.6 pp	1,500	online	0
		^[150]	31		37	18	5	7	1	±3.5 pp	1,000	online		6
Campaign Research		^[151]		33	32	14	4	14	3	±2.3 pp	1,896	online		1
		^[152]	30		38	14	4	10	2	±2.0 pp	2,361	online		8
		^[153]		35.9	29.7	18.5	4.8	8.3	1.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.2
		^[154]	30.7		32.3	10.8	5.0	14.9	4.2	±3.2 pp	948	IVR		1.6
Innovative Research		^[155]		35	32	12	4	11	5	N/A	2,515	online		3
		^[156]		34.6	30.4	17.9	4.9	8.8	1.6	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.2
		^[157]	32		33	16	4	11	3	±1.8 pp	3,092	online		1
		^[158]		35.0	33.2	10.4	4.5	10.3	4.6	±1.9 pp	2,651	IVR		1.8
		^[159]	31.6		34.1	9.7	3.8	12.6	5.7	N/A	1,194	IVR		2.5
		^[160]		34.5	31.7	16.5	4.6	9.8		0.9	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.8
DART/Maru		^[161]	33		37	17	5	7	1	±2.9 pp	1,512	online		4
		^[162]	29		35	13	5	12	4	±3 pp	1,539	IVR		6
		^[163]	32.5		32.8	16.9	4.9	10.2	0.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.3
		^[164]	30.1		34.2	12.0	4.3	13.2	3.6	±2.0 pp	2,491	IVR		4.1
		^[165]	30.3		34.0	16.8	4.6	11.4	0.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.7
		^[166]	29		38	13	4	11	3	±2.5 pp	1,528	online		9
		^[167]	31		37	18	5	6		±3.5 pp	1,003	online		6
		^[168]	30.9		34.2	16.9	4.0	11.3	0.8	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.3
Campaign Research		^[169]	32		35	14	4	12	2	±1.9 pp	2,735	online		3
		^[170]	26		37	15	5	12	4	±2 pp	4,698	online		11
		^[171]	30		34	13	6	13	4	±3 pp	1,633	IVR		4
		^[172]	29.5		34.3	16.4	4.4	11.5	0.8	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.8
Innovative Research		^[173]		33		33	12	5	13		N/A	1,691	online	0
		^[174]		33	32	16	3	12	3	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		1
		^[175]	29.2		34.8	15.6	4.7	11.5	1.6	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.6
		^[176]	30.6		35.9	14.2	4.0	11.1	1.1	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.3
		^[177]	29.7		35.4	15.0	4.4	11.3	0.9	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.7
		^[178]	31.8		34.5	15.9	4.6	9.7	0.9	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.7
Campaign Research		^[179]	31		35	17	3	10	2	±2.6 pp	1,471	online		4
		^[180]	25		38	18	5	11	3	±2.5 pp	1,525	online		13
		^[181]	31		34	17	4	9	3	±1.5 pp	4,015	online		3
		^[182]	32.0		34.9	16.5	4.1	9.0	0.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.9
		^[183]	32		36	19	5			±3.5 pp	1,000	online		4
		^[184]	30		37	14	6	9	2	±3 pp	1,595	IVR		7
		^[185]	27		40	12	5	11	3	±2.5 pp	1,522	online		13
		^[186]	33.0		35.5	15.2	4.7	8.4	0.8	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.5
		^[187]	34.1		35.0	14.9	4.5	8.8	0.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.9
Innovative Research		^[188]		36	32	13	4	10		N/A	2,527	online		4
		^[189]	29		42	12	6	9	2	±3 pp	1,634	IVR		13
Campaign Research		^[190]	32		34	15	5	10	3	±2.2 pp	2,035	online		2
		^[191]	32.8		34.9	16.6	4.0	9.5	0.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.1
		^[192]	34.6		35.1	16.6	4.4	8.1	0.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.5
		^[193]	30		40	21	5			±3.5 pp	1,002	online		10
		^[194]	35.0		37.4	11.6	3.1	7.9	3.8	±1.06 pp	8,501	IVR		2.4
		^[195]	28		37	17	5	8	4	±2 pp	5,807	online		9
		^[196]	32.5		34.6	19.4	3.9	8.3	0.6	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.1
		^[197]	35		41	14	1	6	2	±3 pp	1,490	IVR		6
		^[198]	31		37	14	4	10	3	±2.51 pp	1,513	online		6
		^[199]	32.6		35.5	19.9	3.2	7.7	0.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.9
		^[200]	32		34	16	4	11		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		2
Campaign Research		^[201]	30		36	16	4	10	2	±2.5 pp	1,893	online		6
		^[202]	31		35	16	4	11		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		4
		^[203]	31		36	15	5	10		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		5
		^[204]	32.9		36.1	17.9	3.6	8.3	0.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.2
		^[205]	33		34	16	4	10		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		1
		^[206]	32		34	18	4	9		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		2
		^[207]	31		35	17	4	9		±3.3 pp	900 (1/3)	online (rolling)		4
Innovative Research		^[208]		36	32	13	5	9	5	N/A	2,122	online		4
		^[209]	31		40	20	4	4	0	±3.5 pp	1,000	online		9
		^[210]	30		36	17	5	9		±2.6 pp	1,500	online		6
		^[211]	34.2		34.7	15.5	3.6	9.1	0.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.5
		^[212]	33		42	12	3	5	4	±3 pp	1,301	IVR		9
		^[213]	32		33	17	4	9		±2.1 pp	2,374	online		1
		^[214]	31		38	14	5	8		±3.1 pp	1,009	online		7
		^[215]		35.7	33.6	15.0	3.7	8.4	1.2	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.1
		^[216]	34		36	12	5	8	4	±2.51 pp	1,529	online		2
		^[217]	34		36	17	6			±3.5 pp	1,002	online		2
		^[218]		37.9	31.8	13.7	4.1	7.8	1.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.1
		^[219]	33		35	15	4	9		±2.0 pp	2,500	online		2
Campaign Research		^[220]	32		37	14	5	7	3	±2.5 pp	1,590	online		5
		^[221]		37.5	34.4	13.0	3.8	7.4	1.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.1
		^[222]		34		34	17	4	8		±2.0 pp	2,500	online	0
		^[223]		37.6	35.9	13.2	3.1	7.9	1.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.7
		^[224]		37.6	36.6	12.8	3.0	8.1	1.2	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.0
Innovative Research		^[225]		38	32	12	5	8	4	N/A	2,451	online		6
		^[226]		37.2	35.1	11.5	3.2	7.2	4.2	±1.1 pp	7,941	IVR		2.1
		^[227]		37.2	36.1	14.2	3.2	7.4	1.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.1
Yves-François Blanchet is acclaimed leader of the Bloc Québécois (January 17, 2019)
		^[228]		38.1	33.9	15.4	3.3	6.9	1.6	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.2
Innovative Research		^[229]		36	33	15	5	8	4	N/A	2,700	online		3
		^[230]		38.7	33.3	16.7	3.0	6.0	1.4	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.4
		^[231]		36.8	34.4	16.1	3.4	6.4	1.2	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.4
		^[232]		35.2	34.1	16.0	3.8	7.0	1.5	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.1
		^[233]		35	34	17	4	7		±2.5 pp	2,000	online		1
		^[234]		36.0	33.9	16.6	3.4	6.6	0.7	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.1
Campaign Research		^[235]	33		35	16	4	8	2	±2.5 pp	1,494	online		2
		^[236]		38	33	18	4			±2.5 pp	2,001	online		5
		^[237]	34.1		34.8	15.8	3.1	8.2	0.8	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.7
		^[238]		37.9	32.2	14.3	3.0	7.6	0.8	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.7
		^[239]	34		43	11	4	6		±3 pp	1,541	IVR		9
		^[240]		39.6	31.5	14.5	2.4	6.9	1.1	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.1
		^[241]		39	33	14	4	5	4	±2.51 pp	1,521	online		6
		^[242]		39.4	28.7	17.2	2.5	7.3	1.1	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		10.7
Innovative Research		^[243]		38	32	14	4	8	3	N/A	2,490	online		6
		^[244]		38	31	16	4	9		±2.6 pp	1,500	online		7
Campaign Research		^[245]		35		35	17	4	7		±2.5 pp	2,512	online	0
		^[246]		39.4	27.5	19.8	2.0	6.1	1.4	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.9
		^[247]		39.3	34.6	10.8	3.4	6.8	3.8	±1.09 pp	7,961	IVR		4.7
		^[248]		39.6	28.1	19.3	1.9	6.9	1.2	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.5
		^[249]		39.4	28.2	19.3	2.8	6.5	1.0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.2
		^[250]		39.5	29.4	16.9	3.6	7.0	1.4	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		10.1
		^[251]		37.1	31.4	16.1	3.7	7.2	1.3	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.7
		^[252]	32		41	15	4	7		±3 pp	1,226	IVR		9
		^[253]		36	35	20	4			±2.5 pp	2,001	online		1
		^[254]		37.3	31.1	16.2	3.8	6.7		±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.2
Innovative Research		^[255]		38	31	15	5	7	3	N/A	2,410	online		7
		^[256]		38.0	31.7	16.7	2.6	6.0		±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.3
		^[257]		39.0	31.2	17.0	2.4	5.5		±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.8
		^[258]		40	34	12	3	7	2	±3.1 pp	1,002	online		6
		^[259]		38	34	17	3	7		±2.2 pp	2,000	online		4
DART/Maru		^[260]	30		38	17	5	8		±2.1 pp	5,769	online		8
Maxime Bernier forms the People's Party of Canada following his resignation from the Conservative Party caucus (September 14, 2018)
Campaign Research		^[261]	36		38	15	5	7	0	±2.5 pp	1,486	online		2
		^[262]		41.1	31.4	14.9	2.0	5.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.7
		^[263]		39.9	32.8	14.9	2.5	6.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.1
		^[264]		39.9	32.4	15.8	3.4	6.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.5
		^[265]		37	34	18	3	6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000	online		3
		^[266]		38.8	34.4	16.5	2.9	6.3	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.4
		^[267]		37	33	18	3	8	0	±2.5 pp	1,500	online		4
		^[268]		37.5	33.9	19.0	3.2	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.6
		^[269]	36		42	15	2	4	0	±3 pp	1,777	IVR		6
		^[270]		35.8	35.1	20.1	3.2	4.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.7
		^[271]		36.9	36.6	17.8	2.3	5.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.3
		^[272]		35.8	35.2	19.1	2.2	6.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.6
		^[273]		34.9	32.1	17.3	4.0	9.3	0	±2.7 pp	1,302	IVR		2.8
		^[274]		36	34	19	3	7	0	±2.2 pp	2,000	online		2
		^[275]	35.8		35.9	19.0	2.0	6.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.1
		^[276]		39.4	36.9	11.8	2.4	7.0	0	±1.01 pp	9,384	IVR		2.5
		^[277]		39	32	21	2		0	±3.5 pp	1,000	online		7
		^[278]		37.3	34.5	18.4	1.8	7.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.8
		^[279]		35.7	33.4	20.3	2.4	6.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.3
		^[280]	33		37	21	3		0	±3.5 pp	1,002	online		4
		^[281]		36.5	33.1	20.8	2.7	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.4
		^[282]		36.7	32.0	20.6	3.6	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.7
Campaign Research		^[283]	34		36	18	3	8	0	±2.5 pp	1,579	online		2
		^[284]	32		36	20	5		0	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		4
		^[285]		36.9	32.5	19.9	4.1	5.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.4
		^[286]		36	32	16	4	9	0	±3.1 pp	1,023	online		4
Mario Beaulieu is named interim leader of the Bloc Québécois (June 13, 2018)
		^[287]		35.3	33.0	22.0	4.1	4.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.3
		^[288]		34.1	34.0	21.2	4.4	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		0.1
		^[289]	31		44	17	2	5	0	±3 pp	969	IVR		13
		^[290]	33.0		36.0	19.8	4.0	6.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.0
		^[291]		35.1	34.0	20.1	3.6	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.1
		^[292]	30		46	18	2	4	0	±3 pp	1,484	IVR		16
Innovative Research		^[293]	35		38	15	4	7	0	N/A	2,327	online		3
		^[294]		36.1	34.4	18.5	3.7	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.7
		^[295]		39	36	15	2		0	±2.1 pp	2,103	online		3
		^[296]		38.0	33.2	17.6	4.2	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.8
Innovative Research		^[297]	35		38	16	4	6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone		3
		^[298]		36	35	20	3		0	±2.6 pp	1,907	online		1
		^[299]		39.2	30.6	18.2	4.4	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.6
		^[300]	30		43	14	4	8	0	±2 pp	1,585	IVR		13
		^[301]		38.2	31.6	17.9	3.7	7.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.6
		^[302]		40.4	37.1	11.9	2.6	5.9	0	±1.01 pp	9,401	IVR		3.3
		^[303]		41.1	29.2	15.8	3.8	8.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.9
		^[304]		38.2	32.9	17.2	3.0	7.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.3
		^[305]		39.1	33.7	16.4	2.4	6.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.4
		^[306]	31		38	23	3		0	±3.5 pp	1,003	online		7
		^[307]		38.1	34.7	16.8	3.1	5.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.4
		^[308]		35.9	34.8	18.5	3.5	6.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		1.1
		^[309]	30		40	19	4	6	0	±2 pp	5,423	online		10
		^[310]		35.8	33.1	19.3	4.5	6.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		2.7
		^[311]		38		38	14	3	5	0	±2.5 pp	1,536	online		0
		^[312]		36	33	18	3	8	0	±2.2 pp	4,023	online		3
		^[313]		36.5	32.7	19.0	4.0	7.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.8
		^[314]	33		38	21	3		0	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		5
		^[315]	34		46	14	2	3	0	±3 pp	941	IVR		12
		^[316]		37.7	31.5	19.2	3.8	6.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.2
		^[317]		36.6	30.8	20.3	3.3	8.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.8
Campaign Research		^[318]		39	32	16	4	7	0	±2.1 pp	2,227	online		7
		^[319]		38.1	30.4	18.5	3.1	8.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.7
		^[320]		38.1	30.3	19.7	3.0	7.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.8
		^[321]		39	32	18	4	6	0	±2.7 pp	1,411	online		7
		^[322]		37.8	30.6	19.9	3.5	7.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.2
		^[323]	38		43	12	3	3	0	±3 pp	1,408	IVR		5
		^[324]		37.9	34.4	17.3	3.7	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.5
		^[325]		37.0	33.8	20.0	3.8	4.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.2
Campaign Research		^[326]		42	29	16	4	7	0	±2.3 pp	1,887	online		13
		^[327]		40.3	34.5	13.1	4.4	7.7	0	±0.99 pp	9,830	IVR		5.8
		^[328]		40.9	30.7	19.5	3.7	4.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		10.2
		^[329]		41.6	30.1	20.1	3.5	4.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.5
		^[330]		42.8	29.1	20.0	3.3	4.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.7
		^[331]		41.9	29.3	19.1	3.4	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		12.6
		^[332]	38		39	12	5	5	0	±3 pp	1,284	IVR		1
		^[333]		38	31	20	5		0	±2.4 pp	2,098	online		7
		^[334]		40.7	30.3	17.5	3.8	6.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		10.4
		^[335]		40.1	30.7	16.5	4.2	6.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.4
		^[336]		40	34	13	4	8	0	±2.4 pp	1,609	online		6
		^[337]		38.8	30.6	17.2	4.4	6.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.2
		^[338]		39.3	30.7	16.6	5.0	7.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.6
		^[339]		40	32	18	4	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		8
		^[340]		38.3	30.9	17.5	5.3	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.4
Campaign Research		^[341]		38	30	19	5	7	0	±1.9 pp	2,616	online		8
		^[342]	36		38	14	6	6	0	±3 pp	1,281	IVR		2
		^[343]		36.6	29.6	19.0	5.9	6.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.0
		^[344]		36.1	29.6	18.5	6.1	6.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.5
		^[345]		35	33	20	4	7	0	±3.1 pp	1,005	online		2
		^[346]		38	30	23	4		0	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		8
		^[347]		42	30	15	4	7	0	±2.5 pp	1,534	online		12
		^[348]		39	35	15	5	5	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		4
		^[349]		35.0	30.8	17.7	6.3	6.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.2
		^[350]		38	30	20	5	7	0		2,000	online		8
		^[351]		34.6	31.3	16.3	7.2	7.3	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		3.3
		^[352]		35		35	18	4	6	0	±2.5 pp	1,492	online		0
Campaign Research		^[353]		38	30	19	4	8	0	±2.2 pp	2,002	online		8
		^[354]		36.9	32.0	15.4	6.6	5.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		4.9
		^[355]		37	36	14	4	8	0	±2.5 pp	1,477	online		1
Jagmeet Singh is elected leader of the New Democratic Party (October 1, 2017)
		^[356]		34.4	33.3	14.5	4.5	8.9	0	±1.4 pp	4,839	IVR		1.1
		^[357]		38.1	31.2	15.2	6.3	6.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.9
		^[358]		39	32	20	5		0	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		7
		^[359]		38.5	32.5	14.6	6.1	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.0
		^[360]		40.9	30.0	15.5	6.0	5.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		10.9
		^[361]	35		39	15	5	4	0	±3 pp	1,350	IVR		4
Campaign Research		^[362]		42	30	16	5	6	0	±2.3 pp	1,770	online		12
		^[363]		42.0	30.1	15.9	4.6	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.9
		^[364]		43	31	17	3	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,512	online		12
		^[365]		41.2	32.0	15.7	4.9	4.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.2
		^[366]		43	32	15	4	5	0	±2.19 pp	2,000	telephone		11
		^[367]		41.9	30.8	16.4	4.3	5.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.1
		^[368]		39.4	31.0	18.2	5.1	4.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.4
		^[369]		42	35	14	4	4	0	±3 pp	1,150	IVR		7
		^[370]		37.8	31.1	19.2	5.2	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.7
		^[371]		37.5	29.3	20.2	6.4	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.2
		^[372]		36.7	29.1	20.0	5.8	6.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.6
		^[373]		39.0	30.3	18.4	4.2	6.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.7
		^[374]		43	31	16	3	5	0	±2.2 pp	2,036	online		12
		^[375]		38.3	31.2	16.2	5.9	6.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.1
Campaign Research		^[376]		40	31	19	4	5	0	±2 pp	1,540	online		9
		^[377]		39.8	33.0	13.6	5.3	6.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.8
		^[378]		38.9	31.6	14.0	6.3	7.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.3
		^[379]		38.3	31.1	15.7	6.8	6.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.2
		^[380]		35.3	33.0	15.2	3.7	8.5	0	±1.3 pp	5,658	IVR		2.3
		^[381]		37.5	30.9	16.5	6.7	6.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.6
Campaign Research		^[382]		39	30	19	5	7	0	±2 pp	2,767	online		9
		^[383]		37	34	17	4	6	0	±2 pp	5,406	online		3
		^[384]		36.8	30.5	17.3	6.1	7.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		6.3
		^[385]		42	34	12	5	6	0	±3 pp	1,483	IVR		8
		^[386]		40.0	28.1	16.5	6.2	7.3	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.9
		^[387]		40	33	16	4	6	0	±2.2 pp	1,958	online		7
		^[388]		41	33	17	4	5	0	±1.85 pp	2,800	IVR		8
Andrew Scheer is elected leader of the Conservative Party of Canada (May 27, 2017)
		^[389]		40.3	28.6	16.7	5.7	7.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.7
		^[390]		42.1	27.9	16.2	5.2	7.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		14.2
		^[391]		46	25	16	5	6	0	±2.5 pp	1,529	online		21
		^[392]		41	31	18	5	5	0	±1.85 pp	2,800	IVR		10
Campaign Research		^[393]		43	27	19	3	7	0	±2 pp	1,969	online		16
		^[394]		43	27	20	4	5	0	±2.9 pp	1,182	online		16
		^[395]		42.8	28.1	15.9	6.0	5.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		14.7
		^[396]		41.8	29.0	18.8	5.1	4.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		12.8
		^[397]		43.0	29.6	18.5	4.4	3.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.4
		^[398]		35		35	17	5	7	0	±3 pp	1,479	IVR	0
		^[399]		42.0	30.4	19.0	4.0	2.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.6
		^[400]		41.4	32.4	18.7	3.4	3.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.0
Campaign Research		^[401]		38	29	19	6	6	0	±2 pp	1,970	online		9
		^[402]		40.3	32.6	18.0	4.0	3.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.7
		^[403]		40.6	29.6	18.4	5.2	4.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		11.0
		^[404]		39	32	20	5		0	±3.5 pp	1,001	online		7
		^[405]		42.5	29.2	16.1	4.8	5.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.3
		^[406]	36		38	15	6	4	0	±3 pp	1,029	IVR		2
Martine Ouellet is acclaimed leader of the Bloc Québécois (March 18, 2017)
Stratcom		^[407]		44	29	16	4	6	0	±2.2 pp	2,029	online		15
		^[408]		41.9	28.5	17.1	4.7	5.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.4
		^[409]		41.4	28.1	17.0	4.9	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.3
Campaign Research		^[410]		43	27	16	6	5	0	±3 pp	1,886	online/IVR		16
		^[411]		39.6	30.5	17.2	5.0	5.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.1
		^[412]		39	35	15	7	4	0	±3 pp	1,340	IVR		4
		^[413]		38.9	31.0	16.8	5.4	5.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.9
		^[414]		40	33	16	4	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		7
		^[415]		39.3	29.6	16.9	6.3	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		9.7
		^[416]		37.9	32.9	16.9	4.8	5.3	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.0
Campaign Research		^[417]		34		34	16	6	6	0	±3 pp	1,457	IVR		0
		^[418]		38.0	32.5	16.4	4.9	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		5.5
		^[419]		39.1	32.1	16.3	5.1	5.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		7.0
		^[420]		41	30	19	5		0	±3.5 pp	1,000	online		11
		^[421]		42	36	12	4	5	0	±3 pp	1,332	IVR		6
		^[422]		39.4	31.2	16.3	5.1	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		8.2
		^[423]		41.4	28.4	16.2	6.1	6.1	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.0
		^[424]		43.0	28.5	16.2	5.2	5.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		14.5
		^[425]		43.0	27.9	16.7	5.5	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		15.1
		^[426]		42.0	28.3	16.9	5.6	5.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		13.7
		^[427]		43.6	27.4	16.7	4.9	5.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		16.2
		^[428]		44	30	16	4	5	0	±2.3 pp	1,848	online		14
		^[429]		43.2	26.7	16.5	5.4	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		16.5
		^[430]		42	34	12	5	6	0	±3 pp	1,304	IVR		8
		^[431]		42.9	26.0	17.4	4.8	6.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		16.9
		^[432]		44.7	25.1	17.9	4.4	6.4	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		19.6
		^[433]		41.2	31.2	13.0	2.4	8.2	0	±2.2 pp	1,949	IVR		10.0
		^[434]		42.9	28.7	16.0	5.6	5.6	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		14.2
		^[435]		46	25	17	5	7	0	±2.1 pp	2,200	online		21
		^[436]		46.3	26.2	15.4	4.3	6.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		20.1
		^[437]		51	28	11	4	5	0	±3 pp	1,474	IVR		23
		^[438]		49	29	13	4	5	0	±1.38 pp	5,066	IVR		20
		^[439]		44.9	29.6	13.8	5.5	5.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		15.3
		^[440]		44.5	29.6	13.3	5.3	6.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		14.9
		^[441]		46.6	27.5	13.9	4.0	6.8	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		19.1
		^[442]		46.6	26.4	14.1	3.3	7.8	0	±2.4 pp	1,622	online/telephone		20.2
		^[443]		46.3	26.2	15.4	4.3	6.2	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		20.1
		^[444]		49	30	12	5	4	0	±3 pp	1,437	IVR		19
		^[445]		45	28	14	5	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,498	online		17
		^[446]		45.9	25.9	16.2	4.3	5.7	0	±3.1 pp	1,000 (1/4)	telephone (rolling)		20.0
		^[447]		45.8	26.2	16.7	4.5	5.0	0	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone (rolling)		19.6
		^[448]		47	34	9	6	3	0	±3 pp	1,326	IVR		13
		^[449]		51	29	12	4	4	0	±1.35 pp	5,250	IVR		22
		^[450]		48	30	11	5	4	0	±3 pp	1,370	IVR		18
		^[451]		53	25	12	4	5	0	±2.5 pp	1,535	online		28
		^[452]		46	28	16	4	5	0	±2.2 pp	2,010	online		18
		^[453]		50	31	10	4	4	0	±3 pp	1,345	IVR		19
		^[454]		45.6	28.5	15.5	2.8	5.9	0	±3.1 pp	1,003	online/telephone		17.1
		^[455]		52	28	11	5	3	0	±3 pp	1,429	IVR		24
		^[456]		44	28	16	5	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		16
		^[457]		49	32	10	4	4	0	±2 pp	2,271	IVR		17
		^[458]		44.7	26.9	12.4	4.1	7.8	0	±2.0 pp	2,371	IVR		17.8
		^[459]		46	30	15	4		0	±3.5 pp	1,002	online		16
		^[460]		46	27	15	4	7	0	±2.2 pp	2,000	online		19
		^[461]		52	29	11	4	3	0	±3 pp	1,517	IVR		23
		^[462]		49	30	14	3	4	0	±1.39 pp	4,998	IVR		19
		^[463]		43.2	25.8	19.3	4.2	5.5	0	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone		17.4
		^[464]		48	30	14	3	5	0	±1.38 pp	5,012	IVR		18
		^[465]		44.1	28.5	12.0	4.4	6.7	0	±2.9 pp	1,176	IVR		15.6
		^[466]		49	26	13	5	5	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		23
		^[467]		51	28	12	6	3	0	±3 pp	1,455	IVR		23
Innovative Research		^[468]		46	30	12	5	6	0	n/a	2,456	online		16
		^[469]		42.1	31.7	11.7	4.8	6.4	0	±2.2 pp	2,019	IVR		10.4
		^[470]		47	28	14	4	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		19
		^[471]		44	29	16	4	6	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		15
		^[472]		46	34	12	4	3	0	±2 pp	1,567	IVR		12
		^[473]		49	32	10	3	5	0	±3 pp	1,406	IVR		17
		^[474]		49	27	15	3	5	0	±2.1 pp	1,524	online		22
		^[475]		46.7	25.3	15.9	3.9	7.0	0	±1.9 pp	2,598	online/telephone		21.4
		^[476]		44	32	16	3	5	0	±1.39 pp	4,937	IVR		12
		^[477]		45	28	17	5	5	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		17
		^[478]		46.3	27.2	15.3	3.4	6.7	0	±2.2 pp	1,956	online/telephone		19.1
		^[479]		46	32	13	4	4	0	±3 pp	1,369	IVR		14
		^[480]		49	24	16	5	5	0	±2.6 pp	1,500	online		25
				45	37	10	4	3	0	±3 pp	909	IVR		8
		^[481]		55	25	12	4	3	0	±3 pp	1,256	IVR		30
Rona Ambrose is named interim leader of the Conservative Party of Canada (November 5, 2015)
2015 election		^[482]	39.5	31.9	19.7	4.7	3.4						7.6

Notes

Polls that share the same last date of polling are ordered from earliest (below) to latest (above) first date of polling. Polls that have identical field dates are placed in the order in which they were released/published (earliest below, latest above).

In cases when linked poll details distinguish between the margin of error associated with the total sample of respondents (including undecided and non-voters) and that of the subsample of decided/leaning voters, the former is included in the table. Also not included is the margin of error created by rounding to the nearest whole number or any margin of error from methodological sources. Most online polls—because of their opt-in method of recruiting panellists which results in a non-random sample—cannot have a margin of error. In such cases, shown is what the margin of error would be for a survey using a random probability-based sample of equivalent size.

Refers to the total, "raw" sample size, including undecided and non-voters, and before demographic weighting is applied. Fractions in parentheses apply to rolling polls (see below) and indicate the proportion of the sample that is independent from the previous poll in the series.

"Telephone" refers to traditional telephone polls conducted by live interviewers; "IVR" refers to automated Interactive Voice Response polls conducted by telephone; "online" refers to polls conducted exclusively over the internet; "telephone/online" refers to polls which combine results from both telephone and online surveys, or for which respondents are initially recruited by telephone and then asked to complete an online survey. "Rolling" polls contain overlapping data from one poll to the next.

The People's Party of Canada was officially created on September 14, 2018 and voting intentions for the party were therefore not polled prior to this date.

Regional polls

A number of polling firms survey federal voting intentions on a regional or provincial level:

Atlantic Canada

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Narrative Research		^[483]		43	30	10	-	15	-	2	±2.5 pp	1,500	Telephone		13
Narrative Research		^[484]		39	36	9	-	14	-	2	±2.5 pp	1,500	Telephone		3

Newfoundland and Labrador

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
MQO Research		^[485]		46	38	11	-	2	2	1	±4.9 pp	400	Telephone		8
MQO Research		^[486]		49	37	11	-	3	0		±4 pp	600	Telephone		12
MQO Research		^[487]		56	35	6	-	1	1		±4 pp	600	Telephone		21

Prince Edward Island

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
MQO Research		^[488]		40	34	4	-	21	1		±5.7 pp	400	Telephone		6
MQO Research		^[489]		40	32	8	-	18	1		±4 pp	400	Telephone		8
MQO Research		http://mqoresearch.com/federal-liberal-party-holds-strong-lead-on-pei/		52	30	7	-	10			±4 pp	400	Telephone		22

Nova Scotia

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
MQO Research		^[490]		44	31	13	-	9	1		±4.9 pp	400	Telephone		13
MQO Research		^[491]		42	35	11	-	10	0		±4 pp	600	Telephone		7
MQO Research		^[492]		50	30	12	-	7	1		±4 pp	600	Telephone		20

New Brunswick

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
MQO Research		^[493]		41	40	6	-	9	4		±4.9 pp	400	Telephone		1
MQO Research		^[494]	36		39	7	-	16	1		±4 pp	600	Telephone		3
MQO Research		^[495]		44	39	4	-	10	3		±4 pp	600	Telephone		5

Central Canada

Quebec

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
2019 election		^[496]	34.2	16.0	10.7	32.5	4.4	1.5	0.5		4,284,338			1.7
		^[497]		31	16	14	31	6	2	-	±1.79	3000	Online	0
		^[498]		33	15	10	31	7	2	2	±3 pp	1001	IVR		2
		^[499]		31	16	13	29	7	3	1	-	1014	Online		2
		^[500]		35	17	11	27	7	3	-	±3.75 pp	685	IVR		8
		^[501]		37	18	10	22	9	3	-	±3.7 pp	694	IVR		15
		^[502]		35.3	17.0	13.3	22.0	10.1	1.8	0.6	±3.6 pp	828	telephone		13.3
		^[503]		36	21	7	22	10	3	1	±3.9 pp	837	Online		14
		^[504]		33.0	24.8	7.9	18.6	9.5	-	-	unknown	unknown	IVR		8.2
		^[505]		34	23	7	20	11	4	1	±3.39 pp	837	Online		11
		^[506]		37	21	8	18	9	4		±3 pp	1219	IVR		16
		^[507]		30	28	9	15	10	4	3	±3 pp	977	IVR		2
		^[508]		32	25	9	18	10	4	2	±3 pp	1,471	IVR		7
		^[509]		35	26	7	17	9	4		±3.08 pp	1,014	Online		9
		^[510]		39	21	8	21	5	6		±3.09 pp	1,007	Online		18
CROP		^[511]		42	27	10	12	8		0		1,000	Online		15
		^[512]		43	16	19	16	6		2	±3 pp	1,002	Online		27
2015 election		^[513]	35.7	16.7	25.4	19.4	2.2		0.7		4,241,487			19

Ontario

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Campaign Research		^[514]	35		39	12	-	10	2	1	±2.17 pp	2035	Online/Telephone		4
		^[515]		36	35	15	-	9	5	-	-	722	online		1
		^[516]		40.8	29.9	10.9	-	11.9	4.8	1.8	±2.0 pp	2393	IVR		10.9
		^[517]		46.7	29.2	7.6	-	9.4	5.7	1.3	±4.97 pp	389	IVR		17.5
		^[518]		44	30	10	-	10	4	2	±1.9 pp	2601	IVR		14
		^[519]		42.9	29.9	8.6	-	13.7	2.5	2.5	±5.39 pp	301	IVR		13
Corbett Communications		^[520]		39	31	14	-	12	4	1	±3 pp	1099	Online		8
		^[521]		40.3	28.9	11.9	-	12.2	5.2	1.5	±4.90 pp	400	IVR		11.4
		^[522]	33.8		35.8	9.5	-	13.2	4.5	3.2	±4.89 pp	402	IVR		2
Corbett Communications		^[523]		38	33	14	-	13	1	0	±3 pp	481	Online		5
Innovative Research		^[524]		40	33	14	-	9	-	4		945	Online		7
Innovative Research		^[525]		41	34	13	-	9	-	4		773	Online		7
Innovative Research		^[526]		39	33	18	-	7	-	3	±4 pp	605	Telephone		6

Toronto

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
		^[527]		50	26	10	-	10	3	1	±3 pp	1,059	IVR		24
		^[528]		46	26	12	-	10	4	2	±3 pp	1,143	IVR		20

Western Canada

Manitoba

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Probe Research		^[529]	27		41	19	-	9	3	1	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone		14
Probe Research		^[530]	24		43	17	-	13	2	1	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone		19
Probe Research		^[531]	31		42	17	-	7	3	1	±3.1 pp	1,000	telephone		11
Probe Research		^[532]	34		42	16	-	5	2	1	±2.9 pp	1,105	telephone		8

Saskatchewan

Alberta

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Lethbridge College		^[534]	17.9		64.0	9.7	-	4.1	1.9	2.4	±3.17 pp	953	telephone		46.1
Lethbridge College		^[535]	12.9		71.4	9.3	-	1.9	2.1	2.3	±3.0 pp	1,055	telephone		58.5

British Columbia

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	LPC	CPC	NDP	BQ	GPC	PPC	Other	Margin of error	Sample size	Polling method	Lead
Insights West		^[536]	20		27	23	-	11	-	2	±2.4 pp	1670	Online		4
Insights West		^[537]	19		29	14	-	14	-	3	±3.3 pp	867	Online		10
Insights West			17		29	14	-	13	-	4	±3.4 pp	869	Online		12

Leadership polls

Aside from conducting the usual opinion surveys on general party preferences, polling firms also survey public opinion on who would make the best prime minister:

February 2019–October 2019

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Jagmeet Singh	Yves-François Blanchet	Elizabeth May	Maxime Bernier	Unsure		Lead
		^[538]		33.6	22.7	7.4	1.4	8.1	2.4	24.4	±3.1 pp		10.9
		^[539]		32.2	23.2	7.2	1.3	8.3	2.8	25.1	±3.1 pp		9.0
		^[540]		30.9	25.1	6.7	1.4	8.7	2.6	24.6	±3.1 pp		5.8
		^[541]		31.8	23.9	7.5	1.7	8.4	2.5	24.1	±3.1 pp		7.9
		^[542]		31.4	25	7	1.8	8.5	1.9	24.3	±3.1 pp		6.4
		^[543]		33.8	24.4	6.8	1.8	9.2	1.6	22.3	±3.1 pp		9.4
		^[544]		28		28	7	-	14	-	23	±3 pp	0
		^[545]		32.5	24.1	7.7	2.5	9.1	1.6	22.4	±3.1 pp		8.4
			23		24	7		9	4	20	±2.5 pp		1
		^[546]		32.8	24.0	8.0	2.3	8.8	1.8	22.3	±3.1 pp		8.8
				36	31	13		14	6		±2.6 pp		5
		^[547]	32		36	13	2	17			±3.5 pp		4
Campaign Research				24	20	7	1	9	3	21	±2.3 pp		4
				32.9	23.1	8.9	1.8	7.9	2.2	23.2	±3.1 pp		9.8
				27.9	24.0	9.7	1.6	7.7	2.1	27.0	±3.1 pp		2.9
				27.0	24.9	9.9	1.5	9.4	1.8	25.6	±2.3 pp		2.1
Campaign Research		^[548]		24		24	7	1	9	4	17	±2.6 pp	0
		^[549]		33	30	12		19	6		±2.6 pp		3
		^[550]	26.5		26.7	8.9	1.7	9.6	1.6	24.9	±3.1 pp		0.2
			27.9		28.6	6.8	1.5	10.0	1.8	23.3	±3.1 pp		0.8
		^[551]		34	33	14		14	6		±1.5 pp		1
			20		25	7		8	3	21	±2.5 pp		5
			24		25	8		7	4	19	±2.51 pp		1
				30.3	27.3	8.9	1.7	7.2	2.8	21.8	±3.1 pp		3.0
Abacus Data		^[552]		39	31	10		13	7		±3.3 pp		8
Campaign Research			23		24	7	1	8		19	±2.5 pp		1
		^[553]		35	33	13		13	7		±3.3 pp (final)		2
				35.2	25.0	6.2	1.8	7.3	2.1	22.5	±3.1 pp		10.2
				35.7	23.4	5.3	1.6	7.7	2.7	22.1	±3.1 pp		12.3
Campaign Research				28	25	4	6	1		17	±2.5 pp		3
				35.5	24.9	5.9	1.4	6.4	3.8	22.1	±3.1 pp		10.6

September 2018–February 2019

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Jagmeet Singh	Mario Beaulieu	Elizabeth May	Maxime Bernier	Unsure		Lead
		^[554]		34.1	24.9	6.8	1.2	6.7	5.2	21.2	±3.1 pp		9.2
				33.5	26.1	7.5	1.2	6.7	4.9	20.1	±3.1 pp		7.4
				34.6	24.8	7.5	1.1	6.7	4.4	20.9	±3.1 pp		9.8
				36.4	23.9	6.8	1.3	6.2	4.5	20.9	±3.1 pp		12.5
				39.3	23.5	6.5	1.2	5.4	3.9	20.1	±3.1 pp		15.8
				39.1	23.7	5.0	1.0	5.7	4.2	21.3	±3.1 pp		15.4
				38.3	24.8	5.0	0.9	5.8	4.1	21.1	±3.1 pp		13.5
				45	29	10		10	5		±2.5 pp		16
		^[555]	27		33	6		7		26	±2.5 pp		6
				37.4	25.6	6.3	0.7	5.4	2.6	22.0	±3.1 pp		11.8
Campaign Research				32	22	5	1	7		17	±2.5 pp		10
		^[556]		35.8	25.0	5.6	0.6	6.0	2.1	25.0	±3.1 pp		10.8
				37.5	23.4	5.7	0.6	5.5	2.5	24.9	±3.1 pp		14.1
				33	32	6		8		22	±3 pp		1
				38.2	21.9	5.8	0.9	5.7	2.3	25.2	±3.1 pp		16.3
		^[557]		33	22	5		6	5		±2.51 pp		11
				39.5	20.2	7.7	0.7	5.5	2.2	24.3	±3.1 pp		19.3
Campaign Research				32	22	6		6		17	±2.5 pp		10
				41.7	20.0	8.6	1.0	5.5	2.6	20.6	±3.1 pp		21.7
		^[558]		41.2	20.3	8.2	1.2	6.3	2.4	20.4	±3.1 pp		20.9
				40.8	21.3	8.0	1.6	5.5	2.7	20.0	±3.1 pp		19.5
				37.9	22.9	7.5	1.6	6.2	2.5	21.4	±3.1 pp		15.0
				39.1	23.4	7.1	1.0	5.5	3.1	20.9	±3.1 pp		15.7
Innovative Research		^[559]		47	29	9	2	8			n/a		18
				39	27	8			5	21	±3.1 pp		12

August–September 2018

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Jagmeet Singh	Mario Beaulieu	Elizabeth May		Lead
				41.4	24.7	7.8	0.5	5.5	±3.1 pp		16.7
				43.1	25.0	7.5	0.8	5.6	±3.1 pp		18.1
				39	27	8	—	5	±3.1 pp		12
Campaign Research				32	22	5	5		±2.5 pp		10
				42.2	24.3	6.8	1.0	6.4	±3.1 pp		17.9
				40.1	25.4	7.7	1.3	5.2	±3.1 pp		14.7
				39.6	25.2	8.2	1.2	4.6	±3.1 pp		14.4

October 2017–July 2018

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Jagmeet Singh	Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				40.4	24.5	6.5	1.2	5.8	±3.1 pp		15.9
				40.5	25.2	6.3	1.3	5.9	±3.1 pp		15.3
				42.6	24.4	7.1	0.9	6.0	±3.1 pp		18.2
				41.3	24.8	8.2	1.1	4.9	±3.1 pp		16.5
				38.7	25.4	8.8	0.8	4.3	±3.1 pp		13.3
				35	22	7	–	6	±3.1 pp		13
				34.3	25.6	10.0	1.2	5.7	±3.1 pp		8.7
				36.0	25.2	9.3	1.3	6.4	±3.1 pp		10.8
				39.2	22.4	8.1	1.3	6.8	±3.1 pp		16.8
				39.6	20.9	8.1	0.9	7.7	±3.1 pp		18.7
			24		25	8	3	12	±2 pp		1
		^[560]		38.5	26.5	8.9	1.9	4.9	±3.1 pp		12.0
		^[561]		37.5	25.9	9.0	2.4	5.7	±3.1 pp		11.6
				26	22	7	–	–	±2 pp		4
				39.2	23.2	9.4	2.6	5.9	±3.1 pp		16.0
				40.4	22.8	8.6	1.8	6.6	±3.1 pp		17.6
				40.4	22.1	9.5	1.9	5.6	±3.1 pp		18.3
				41.0	21.9	9.3	1.5	5.4	±3.1 pp		20.1
Campaign Research				35	15	7	2	5	±2.1 pp		20
				40.8	22.1	8.3	2.3	5.8	±3.1 pp		18.7
		^[562]		42.7	22.3	8.1	1.8	5.2	±3.1 pp		20.4
		^[563]		45.6	20.3	9.0	1.4	4.1	±3.1 pp		25.3
		^[564]		46.9	21.5	9.1	1.0	3.9	±3.1 pp		25.4
		^[565]		48.3	22.0	7.9	0.8	4.5	±3.1 pp		26.3
		^[566]		46.8	21.9	8.2	1.0	5.9	±3.1 pp		24.9
				30	21	9	5	10	±3.1 pp		9
		^[567]		45.4	23.5	8.0	1.3	6.4	±3.1 pp		21.9
		^[568]		45.6	22.8	6.6	2.0	6.1	±3.1 pp		22.8
		^[569]		44.1	22.8	7.2	1.6	5.3	±3.1 pp		21.3
				44.8	22.4	7.7	1.6	4.8	±3.1 pp		22.4
				45.0	21.1	8.8	1.4	5.2	±3.1 pp		23.9
Campaign Research		^[570]		35	15	7	5	5	±2.2 pp		20
		^[571]		43.8	21.0	8.5	1.9	5.4	±3.1 pp		22.8
				44.3	20.8	9.2	2.3	5.5	±3.1 pp		23.5
Campaign Research		^[572]		36	14	6	1	5	±2.2 pp		22

October 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Jagmeet Singh/ Thomas Mulcair	Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				42.2	22.4	9.5	2.0	5.2	±3.1 pp		19.8
				41.9	22.5	8.7	1.6	5.3	±3.1 pp		19.4
				43.9	21.7	9.3	1.2	4.0	±3.1 pp		22.2

June–September 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Andrew Scheer	Thomas Mulcair	Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				43.9	20.3	9.7	1.3	4.0	±3.1 pp		23.6
				45.3	21.2	9.4	1.5	4.3	±3.1 pp		24.1
				46.3	19.7	10.1	1.5	4.1	±3.1 pp		26.6
				34	20	12	4	5	±3 pp		14
Campaign Research				42	13	8	2	6	±2.3 pp		29
				47.8	19.7	9.7	1.3	3.7	±3.1 pp		28.1
				46.2	21.7	9.8	1.6	4.0	±3.1 pp		24.5
				48.0	20.4	9.0	1.3	4.3	±3.1 pp		27.6
				47.5	21.6	8.4	1.1	4.4	±3.1 pp		25.9
		^[573]		39	18	10	2	8	±3 pp		21
				47.1	21.3	9.2	1.4	4.9	±3.1 pp		25.8
				46.1	21.8	9.8	1.7	5.1	±3.1 pp		24.3
				44.0	21.5	9.7	1.6	6.0	±3.1 pp		22.5
				45.4	20.8	10.1	1.4	5.5	±3.1 pp		24.6
				43.9	21.9	9.8	1.4	5.5	±3.1 pp		22.0
Campaign Research				38	17	8	1	4	±2 pp		21
				45.6	21.4	8.1	0.7	5.4	±3.1 pp		24.2
				46.9	21.5	7.9	1.1	4.0	±3.1 pp		25.4
				46.3	21.2	8.4	1.0	4.5	±3.1 pp		25.1
		^[574]		37	19	10			±2 pp		18
				39	20	9	3	8	±3 pp		19

June 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Rona Ambrose/ Andrew Scheer	Thomas Mulcair	Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				45.8	19.8	8.5	1.2	5.3	±3.1 pp		26.0
				43.6	19.2	9.1	1.3	5.3	±3.1 pp		24.4
				45.9	18.5	8.9	1.5	5.1	±3.1 pp		27.4

April–May 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Rona Ambrose	Thomas Mulcair	Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				45.7	18.4	9.1	0.2	4.9	±3.1 pp		27.3
				46.3	18.4	9.2	1.9	5.2	±3.1 pp		27.9
				47.8	19.4	10.3	2.0	5.4	±3.1 pp		28.4
				46.9	18.7	10.7	2.0	5.4	±3.1 pp		28.2
				48.2	18.4	9.4	1.6	5.4	±3.1 pp		29.8
				32	12	10	2	8	±3 pp		20
				47.8	18.6	9.2	0.2	5.1	±3.1 pp		29.2
		^[575]		46.5	19.4	8.7	1.7	5.3	±3.1 pp		27.1

March–April 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Rona Ambrose	Thomas Mulcair	Rhéal Fortin/ Martine Ouellet	Elizabeth May		Lead
				47.0	19.3	10.5	1.3	4.6	±3.1 pp		27.7
				47.2	18.1	11.6	1.5	4.9	±3.1 pp		29.1
				48.7	18.1	10.7	0.9	5.0	±3.1 pp		30.6

December 2015–March 2017

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Rona Ambrose	Thomas Mulcair	Rhéal Fortin	Elizabeth May		Lead
				49.7	17.3	10.6	0.8	4.3	±3.1 pp		32.4
				48.7	17.0	10.8	0.8	4.9	±3.1 pp		31.7
				47.0	17.4	10.2	0.9	5.2	±3.1 pp		29.6
				46.3	18.3	9.9	0.9	4.9	±3.1 pp		28.0
				46.1	17.3	10.9	1.2	4.9	±3.1 pp		28.8
				46.4	19.1	9.6	1.0	4.9	±3.1 pp		27.3
Campaign Research		^[576]		31	14	11			±3 pp		17
				45.4	20.0	10.2	1.2	5.5	±3.1 pp		25.4
				46.7	19.9	10.7	1.1	4.7	±3.1 pp		26.8
				38	11	9	2	6	±3 pp		27
				46.6	20.3	10.2	0.9	5.1	±3.1 pp		26.3
				46.7	18.8	11.1	0.8	5.1	±3.1 pp		27.9
		^[577]		49.3	18.1	10.0	0.5	4.0	±3.1 pp		31.2
		^[578]		49.0	17.7	9.6	0.8	4.7	±3.1 pp		31.3
		^[579]		50.6	17.1	8.8	0.9	4.6	±3.1 pp		33.5
		^[580]		54.1	15.8	7.4	1.0	5.4	±3.1 pp		38.3
		^[581]		54.0	15.5	8.5	1.1	5.3	±3.1 pp		38.5
				40	14	12	2	6	±3 pp		26
		^[582]		54.2	15.7	8.7	0.7	5.5	±3.1 pp		38.5
		^[583]		52.2	17.1	8.3	0.5	5.3	±3.1 pp		35.1
		^[584]		50.3	16.7	8.7	0.7	5.5	±3.1 pp		33.6
		^[585]		49.5	16.2	8.3	0.5	5.6	±3.1 pp		33.3
		^[586]		49.6	16.0	8.2	0.5	5.7	±3.1 pp		33.6
		^[587]		50.4	14.6	8.4	0.6	6.1	±3.1 pp		35.8
		^[588]		52.2	14.7	8.6	0.7	5.4	±3.1 pp		37.6
		^[589]		55.9	14.5	7.7	0.6	4.5	±3.1 pp		41.4
		^[590]		56.0	14.1	7.4	0.6	4.4	±3.1 pp		41.9
		^[591]		55.9	15.0	7.9	1.1	3.8	±3.1 pp		40.9
				44	13	8	2	7	±3 pp		31
		^[592]		53.9	15.6	8.3	1.3	3.7	±3.1 pp		38.3
		^[593]		53.7	16.7	8.0	1.5	3.8	±3.1 pp		37.0
				46	13	8	1	7	±3 pp		33
		^[594]		54.1	16.5	7.9	1.8	3.6	±3.1 pp		37.6
		^[595]		54.4	16.7	9.3	1.5	3.6	±3.1 pp		37.7
		^[596]		56.3	16.3	9.0	1.2	3.3	±3.1 pp		40.0
		^[597]		55.6	14.5	9.2	1.3	4.3	±3.1 pp		41.1
				50	12	8	1	7	±3.0 pp		38
		^[598]		55.4	15.1	9.2	1.0	4.6	±3.1 pp		40.3
		^[599]		54.1	14.9	9.2	0.6	4.9	±3.1 pp		39.2
		^[600]		52.3	15.9	9.2	0.5	4.9	±3.1 pp		36.4
		^[601]		52.7	17.0	9.0	0.2	4.4	±3.1 pp		35.7
		^[602]		52.3	16.7	9.8	0.7	4.1	±3.1 pp		35.6
				49	13	9	1	7	±2 pp		36
		^[603]		52.5	17.6	8.5	1.3	4.9	±3.1 pp		34.9
		^[604]		53.4	15.9	8.8	1.5	5.2	±3.1 pp		37.5
		^[605]		53.6	15.1	8.3	1.4	5.0	±3.1 pp		38.5
		^[606]		52.6	15.8	8.0	1.3	5.0	±3.1 pp		36.8
				45	11	9	2	6	±2 pp		34
		^[607]		53.5	14.5	8.6	1.0	4.3	±3.1 pp		39
		^[608]		53.7	15.5	8.2	1.0	3.8	±3.1 pp		38.2
		^[609]		53.8	15.6	9.0	1.2	3.6	±3.1 pp		38.2
		^[610]		53.0	15.8	10.1	1.3	3.4	±3.1 pp		37.2
				47	13	10	2	6	±3 pp		34
		^[611]		51.9	15.3	10.3	1.2	5.3	±3.1 pp		36.6
		^[612]		51.6	15.2	10.7	0.8	5.8	±3.1 pp		36.4
		^[613]		50.4	16.7	10.6	0.7	5.8	±3.1 pp		33.7
		^[614]		51.1	16.6	9.7	0.5	6.0	±3.1 pp		34.5
		^[615]		52.3	16.9	10.6	0.5	4.2	±3.1 pp		35.4
				47	11	10	1	7	±3 pp		36
		^[616]		51.3	17.5	11.6	0.8	3.3	±3.1 pp		33.8
Innovative Research		^[617]		60.0	21.0	12.0	1.0	6.0	n/a		39.0
		^[618]		51.4	17.0	11.6	1.1	3.9	±3.1 pp		34.4
		^[619]		52.8	14.9	12.7	0.6	4.4	±3.1 pp		37.9
				43	13	10	1	5	±2 pp		30
		^[620]		52.7	14.6	12.8	0.7	4.7	±3.1 pp		38.1
		^[621]		53.7	14.2	11.3	0.9	5.3	±3.1 pp		39.5
		^[622]		53.5	13.9	10.9	0.9	5.0	±3.1 pp		39.6
		^[623]		51.4	14.9	11.4	1.0	4.8	±3.1 pp		36.5
				47	12	8	1	7	±3 pp		35
		^[624]		51.4	15.1	10.7	1.0	4.4	±3.1 pp		36.3
		^[625]		40	9	10		4	±2.1 pp		30
		^[626]		51.0	14.8	12.2	0.9	4.1	±3.1 pp		36.2
		^[627]		50.0	14.9	13.0	0.7	4.4	±3.1 pp		35.1
		^[628]		52.2	14.6	11.5	0.9	3.5	±3.1 pp		37.6
		^[629]		53.5	13.7	10.6	1.0	4.5	±3.1 pp		39.8
		^[630]		53.2	13.2	10.3	1.1	4.2	±3.1 pp		40.0
		^[631]		52.6	12.1	11.6	1.2	4.8	±3.1 pp		40.5
		^[632]		53.1	11.3	12.7	1.2	5.1	±3.1 pp		40.4
		^[633]		50.2	12.9	13.0	1.3	5.1	±3.1 pp		37.2
		^[634]		51.5	13.7	12.8	1.2	5.0	±3.1 pp		37.8
		^[635]		53.7	13.7	12.0	1.4	4.2	±3.1 pp		40.0

November 2015

Polling firm	Last date of polling	Link	Justin Trudeau	Stephen Harper/ Rona Ambrose	Thomas Mulcair	Rhéal Fortin	Elizabeth May		Lead
		^[636]		50.9	16.3	12.3	1.6	4.8	±3.1 pp		34.6
		^[637]		53.3	17.2	11.6	1.2	4.6	±3.1 pp		36.1
		^[638]		50.9	18.4	13.0	1.3	5.0	±3.1 pp		32.5

See also

• Opinion polling for the 2021 Canadian federal election
• Opinion polling for the 2019 Canadian federal election, by constituency
• Opinion polling for the 2015 Canadian federal election
• Opinion polling for the 2011 Canadian federal election
• Opinion polling for the 2008 Canadian federal election
• Opinion polling for the 2006 Canadian federal election

Notes and References

1. Web site: poll . . October 20, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . November 12, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201112024017/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-20191020.pdf . dead .
2. Web site: poll . . October 20, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021004055/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/minority-government-most-likely-scenario-cpc-32-lpc-32-ndp-18-green-6/ . live .
3. Web site: poll . Research Co. . October 20, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021210303/https://researchco.ca/2019/10/20/elxn43-canada-final-poll/ . live .
4. Web site: poll . . October 20, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021014037/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_october_20_2019.pdf . live .
5. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 20, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020230932/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Canadians-will-choose-a-Minority-Government . live .
6. Web site: poll . . October 19, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . December 5, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205190042/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/With-Election-Close-and-Country-Divided-Who-Will-Get-Out-Their-Vote . live .
7. Web site: poll . . October 19, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . October 24, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191024202505/https://abacusdata.ca/final-abacus-2019-canada-election-poll/ . live .
8. Web site: poll . . October 19, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . November 11, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201111162549/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-19.pdf . dead .
9. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 19, 2019 . October 19, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020115317/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Too-Close-To-Call-Both-Parties-in-deadlock . live .
10. Web site: poll . . October 18, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . October 24, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191024203504/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/6fb7bbcf-bdb3-479c-9e2e-0ccb6e11e75aFed%20Final%20Oct%2020%202019.pdf . live .
11. Web site: poll . . October 18, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020160233/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Federal-Politics-Oct-20-2019.pdf . live .
12. Web site: poll . . October 18, 2019 . October 19, 2019 . October 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191019233652/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/19/federal-race-still-tied-two-days-out-from-election-suggests-new-mainstreet-polling-numbers/ . live .
13. Web site: poll . . October 18, 2019 . October 19, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210412/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-18.pdf . dead .
14. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018212032/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Final-stretch-CPC-and-LPC-are-dead-even-Either-party-headed-for-a-plurality-of-seats-but-no-majority . live .
15. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018211244/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Seat-Cluster-2019-10-18.pdf . live .
16. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018211241/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Political-Landscape-Tracking-2019-10-18.pdf . live .
17. Web site: poll . . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018183203/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_october_18_2019.pdf . live .
18. Web site: poll . . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018234439/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/18/liberals-conservatives-deadlocked-three-days-out-from-election-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
19. Web site: poll . . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210424/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-17.pdf . dead .
20. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . October 16, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018110906/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-DTs-F-Oct-18-2019.pdf . dead .
21. Web site: poll . . October 16, 2019 . October 17, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018004804/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/f1c7c50b-509a-41eb-944a-b1c402041adaFed%20Horserace%20Oct%2017%202019.pdf . live .
22. Web site: poll . . October 16, 2019 . October 17, 2019 . October 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191017235839/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/17/mainstreet-tracking-poll-has-liberals-conservatives-deadlocked-ndp-cresting-over-18/ . live .
23. Web site: poll . . October 16, 2019 . October 17, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210426/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-16.pdf . dead .
24. Web site: poll . . October 15, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191016234252/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/16/liberals-conservatives-still-tied-for-first-while-ndp-jumps-over-18-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
25. Web site: poll . . October 15, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210432/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-15.pdf . dead .
26. Web site: poll . . October 15, 2019 . October 15, 2019 . October 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191015210224/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019.10.15_federal_Vote-1.pdf . live .
27. Web site: poll . . October 15, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191016214321/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_october_16_2019.pdf . live .
28. Web site: poll . . October 14, 2019 . October 15, 2019 . October 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191015233735/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/15/liberals-conservatives-leading-among-early-voters-suggests-mainstreet-research-poll/ . live .
29. Web site: poll . . October 13, 2019 . October 15, 2019 . December 6, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201206014846/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Outcome-Remains-Uncertain-as-Campaign-Enters-Home-Stretch . live .
30. Web site: poll . . October 13, 2019 . October 14, 2019 . October 14, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191014205002/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/14/liberals-conservatives-once-again-in-statistical-tie-in-latest-mainstreet-polling/ . live .
31. Web site: poll . . October 13, 2019 . October 14, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210435/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-13.pdf . dead .
32. Web site: poll . . October 12, 2019 . October 13, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210440/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-12.pdf . dead .
33. Web site: poll . . October 11, 2019 . October 12, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210444/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-11.pdf . dead .
34. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019 . October 13, 2019 . October 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191017202337/https://abacusdata.ca/election-poll-ndp-and-bq-rise-as-liberals-and-conservatives-remain-deadlocked/ . live .
35. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 10, 2019 . October 12, 2019 . October 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191012213523/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/NDP-is-on-the-rise-and-could-win-much-of-British-Columbia-Atlantic-Canada-and-Ontario . live .
36. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019 . October 11, 2019 . October 11, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191011223754/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/11/ndp-gaining-in-latest-mainstreet-research-numbers/ . live .
37. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019 . October 11, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210450/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-20191010.pdf . dead .
38. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010235247/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Political-Landscape-Tracking.pdf . live .
39. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010232559/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019.10.10_Federal_release.pdf . live .
40. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019 . October 11, 2019 . October 11, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191011180627/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_october_11_2019.pdf . live .
41. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . October 9, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018000939/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-DTs-F2-Oct-12-2019.pdf . dead .
42. Web site: poll . . October 9, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010202227/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/ndp-get-post-debate-bounce-cpc-32-lpc-30-ndp-15-green-10/ . live .
43. Web site: poll . . October 9, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210456/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-09.pdf . dead .
44. Web site: poll . . October 8, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010013252/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Federal-Politics-Oct-9-2019.pdf . live .
45. Web site: poll . . October 8, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010205647/https://poll.forumresearch.com/data/7a76cc7a-9916-426e-9614-542cb25708a3Fed%20Horserace%20Oct%208%202019.pdf . live .
46. Web site: poll . . October 8, 2019 . October 9, 2019 . October 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191009222115/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/09/liberals-tories-remain-deadlocked-as-ndp-gains-mainstreet-daily-tracking-poll/ . live .
47. Web site: poll . . October 8, 2019 . October 9, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210459/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-08.pdf . dead .
48. Web site: poll . . October 7, 2019 . October 8, 2019 . October 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191008225739/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/08/conservatives-liberals-remain-tied-in-mainstreet-polling/ . live .
49. Web site: poll . . October 7, 2019 . October 8, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210513/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-07.pdf . dead .
50. Web site: poll . . October 7, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . December 5, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205033022/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Conservatives-Stumble-Tied-with-Liberals-Ahead-of-Critical-English-Language-Debate . live .
51. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 7, 2019 . October 8, 2019 . October 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191008202332/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Ad-Testing-Tracking.pdf . live .
52. Web site: poll . . October 6, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191007232251/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/07/liberals-and-conservatives-tied-ndp-rising-in-latest-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
53. Web site: poll . . October 6, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210521/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-06.pdf . dead .
54. Web site: poll . . October 5, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . October 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191010203527/https://abacusdata.ca/tight-race-two-weeks-to-go-abacus-data-poll-election-43/ . live .
55. Web site: poll . . October 5, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205726/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-05.pdf . dead .
56. Web site: poll . . October 4, 2019 . October 5, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205727/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-04.pdf . dead .
57. Web site: poll . . October 3, 2019 . October 4, 2019 . October 4, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191004232820/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/04/liberals-tories-deadlocked-again-in-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
58. Web site: poll . . October 3, 2019 . October 4, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021005529/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-03.pdf . dead .
59. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 2, 2019 . October 4, 2019 . October 4, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191004001752/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Largest-Poll-in-43rd-General-Election-finds-CPC-LPC-continue-to-battle-across-Canadas-vote-rich-regions . live .
60. Web site: poll . . October 2, 2019 . October 3, 2019 . October 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191003232708/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/03/tories-open-up-3-point-lead-over-liberals-mainstreet-tracking-poll/ . live .
61. Web site: poll . . October 2, 2019 . October 3, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205728/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-02.pdf . dead .
62. Web site: poll . . October 1, 2019 . October 3, 2019 . October 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191003205659/https://poll.forumresearch.com/data/ea72fd23-d71b-474e-a84f-3fb0698d4a3bFed%20Horserace%20Oct%202%202019.pdf . live .
63. Web site: poll . . October 1, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191002232552/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/02/tories-hold-2-5-point-lead-over-liberals-in-latest-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
64. Web site: poll . . October 1, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205734/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-10-01.pdf . dead .
65. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 1, 2019 . October 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191001193207/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/10/01/conservatives-open-up-nearly-3-point-lead-in-latest-mainstreet-numbers/ . live .
66. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 1, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205735/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-30.pdf . dead .
67. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191002165704/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Federal-Politics-Oct-2-2019.pdf . live .
68. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191002012331/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019.10.1_Vote_October.pdf . live .
69. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 1, 2019 . December 5, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205110157/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Conservatives-Hold-Narrow-Lead-with-Liberals-Close-Behind . live .
70. Web site: poll . . September 29, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190930232506/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/30/liberals-conservatives-remain-in-extremely-close-race-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
71. Web site: poll . . September 29, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210632/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-29.pdf . dead .
72. Web site: poll . . September 29, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190930203631/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_september_30_2019.pdf . live .
73. Web site: poll . . September 28, 2019 . September 30, 2019 . September 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190929233039/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/29/federal-horserace-continues-to-tighten-with-liberals-and-tories-deadlocked/ . live .
74. Web site: poll . . September 28, 2019 . September 29, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205740/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-28.pdf . dead .
75. Web site: poll . . September 27, 2019 . September 28, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020055042/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-27.pdf . dead .
76. Web site: poll . Research Co. . September 26, 2019 . September 28, 2019 . September 28, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190928002651/https://researchco.ca/2019/09/27/you-know-the-way-to-stop-me-but-you-dont-have-the-discipline/ . live .
77. Web site: poll . . September 26, 2019 . September 27, 2019 . September 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190927232736/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/27/tories-regain-2-point-lead-as-liberals-decline-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
78. Web site: poll . . September 26, 2019 . September 27, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205747/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-26.pdf . dead .
79. Web site: poll . . September 26, 2019 . September 27, 2019 . September 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190927104955/https://abacusdata.ca/a-better-week-for-trudeau-liberals/ . live .
80. Web site: poll . . September 25, 2019 . September 26, 2019 . September 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190926232337/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/26/conservatives-open-up-larger-but-still-modest-lead-over-liberals-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
81. Web site: poll . . September 25, 2019 . September 26, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021005529/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-20190925.pdf . dead .
82. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . September 25, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191007210917/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Seat-Clusters.pdf . live .
83. Web site: poll . . September 24, 2019 . September 25, 2019 . September 25, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190925232245/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/25/liberals-gain-on-tories-to-return-national-race-to-virtual-tie-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
84. Web site: poll . . September 24, 2019 . September 25, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021005529/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-2019-09-24.pdf . dead .
85. Web site: poll . . September 24, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006210124/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Federal-Politics-Sept-25-2019-COMPLETE.pdf . live .
86. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . September 24, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191007210917/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Seat-Clusters.pdf . live .
87. Web site: poll . . September 23, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190924232159/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/24/tories-still-lead-though-liberals-regain-some-lost-ground-in-latest-mainstreet-numbers/ . live .
88. Web site: poll . . September 23, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021210320/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-September-23-2019.pdf . dead .
89. Web site: poll . . September 23, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190923223245/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019.09.23_post_trudeau_blackface.pdf . live .
90. Web site: poll . . September 23, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . December 5, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205121218/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Liberals-Stumble-Tories-Now-Ahead-Amid-Trudeau-Controversy-Over-Racially-Insensitive-Photo . live .
91. Web site: poll . . September 22, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190923235210/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/23/conservatives-jump-to-2-point-lead-in-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
92. Web site: poll . . September 22, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205803/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-September-22-2019.pdf . dead .
93. Web site: poll . . September 22, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190923233803/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_september_23_2019.pdf . live .
94. Web site: poll . . September 22, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . September 24, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190924005840/https://abacusdata.ca/a-sensational-week-yet-a-tight-race-remains/ . live .
95. Web site: poll . . September 21, 2019 . September 22, 2019 . September 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190922165636/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/22/liberals-fall-to-second-in-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
96. Web site: poll . . September 21, 2019 . September 22, 2019 . September 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190926205622/https://poll.forumresearch.com/data/315e5a61-ccf8-4b8b-9fe7-aa29e29fd5d9Fed%20Horserace%20Sept%2021%202019.pdf . live .
97. Web site: poll . . September 21, 2019 . September 22, 2019 . September 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190922113606/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-COMBINED-September-21-2019.pdf . dead .
98. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . September 20, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . September 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190923221647/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-Sept-23-2019.pdf . dead .
99. Web site: poll . . September 20, 2019 . September 21, 2019 . September 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190921232100/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/21/liberals-slip-in-new-mainstreet-polling-numbers/ . live .
100. Web site: poll . . September 20, 2019 . September 21, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020055042/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ending-September-20-2019.pdf . dead .
101. Web site: poll . . September 19, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190920184034/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/20/liberals-drop-marginally-in-new-mainstreet-polling-results/ . live .
102. Web site: poll . . September 19, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205833/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-19-2019-MORNING-PACKAGE.pdf . dead .
103. Web site: poll . . September 18, 2019 . September 19, 2019 . September 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190919233222/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/19/liberals-up-slightly-in-new-mainstreet-national-numbers/ . live .
104. Web site: poll . . September 18, 2019 . September 19, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205839/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-18-2019-MORNING-PACKAGE.pdf . dead .
105. Web site: poll . . September 17, 2019 . September 18, 2019 . October 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191021210317/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-17-2019.pdf . dead .
106. Web site: poll . . September 17, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190920143229/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Federal-Politics-Sept-18-2019.pdf . live .
107. Web site: poll . . September 16, 2019 . September 18, 2019 . September 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190918233209/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/18/liberals-leading-tories-by-2-points-in-latest-mainstreet-national-numbers/ . live .
108. Web site: poll . . September 16, 2019 . September 17, 2019 . November 11, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201111192241/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-16-2019.pdf . live .
109. Web site: poll . . September 16, 2019 . September 19, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006211055/https://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019.09.17_Leadership_Personality_Vote.pdf . live .
110. Web site: poll . . September 15, 2019 . September 18, 2019 . September 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190918020114/https://twitter.com/quito_maggi/status/1174137358666674176 . live .
111. Web site: poll . September 28, 2019 . September 28, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190928070647/https://ipolitics.ca/2019/09/17/liberals-tories-deadlocked-as-first-week-of-campaign-comes-to-a-close-mainstreet-poll/ . live .
112. Web site: poll . . September 15, 2019 . September 16, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020055042/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-15-2019.pdf . live .
113. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . September 15, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . October 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191007210917/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-Federal-Election-Seat-Clusters.pdf . live .
114. Web site: poll . . September 14, 2019 . September 15, 2019 . October 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191020055042/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-14-2019.pdf . live .
115. Web site: poll . . September 13, 2019 . September 17, 2019 . December 5, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201205031040/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Liberals-Conservatives-Dead-Heat-Election-Officially-Underway . live .
116. Web site: poll . . September 13, 2019 . September 14, 2019 . November 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191127071646/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-ELXN-Ballot-Ending-September-13-2019.pdf . live .
117. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . September 11, 2019 . September 14, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205552/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-DTs-Sept-13-2019-DTs.pdf . dead .
118. Web site: poll . . September 11, 2019 . September 12, 2019 . September 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190917170019/https://poll.forumresearch.com/data/1d9659c0-79fa-4e7c-8246-45e0f565c42bFed%20Horserace%20Day%201%202019_final.pdf . live .
119. Web site: poll . . September 10, 2019 . September 14, 2019 . September 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190915220429/https://abacusdata.ca/elections-begins-with-a-tie-but-high-potential-for-shifts-during-the-campaign/ . live .
120. Web site: poll . . September 9, 2019 . September 11, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006210130/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Federal-Politics-Sept-11-2019.pdf . live .
121. Web site: poll . . September 8, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910171401/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/trudeau-liberals-open-up-lead-lpc-38-cpc-34-ndp-8-green-11/ . live .
122. Web site: poll . . . September 6, 2019 . September 11, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205550/https://www.ctvnews.ca/video?clipId=1775886&playlistId=1.4586558&binId=1.810401&playlistPageNum=1&binPageNum=1 . live .
123. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . September 5, 2019 . September 7, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205909/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Tied-Overall-Tied-in-Ontario . live .
124. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . September 5, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205629/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-Federal-Election-Seat-Clusters.pdf . live .
125. Web site: poll . . August 30, 2019 . https://archive.today/20191209165123/https://www.hilltimes.com/2019/09/09/choose-your-poison-ballot-question-for-canadians-in-oct-21-federal-election-says-pollster-nanos/213988 . 9 December 2019 . dead.
126. Web site: poll . . August 29, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910165153/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/ekos_data_tables_august_27_29_2019a.pdf . live .
127. Web site: poll . . August 29, 2019 . September 3, 2019 . September 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190903132755/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Federal-Politics-August-31-2019.pdf . live .
128. Web site: poll . . August 29, 2019 . September 5, 2019 . September 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190906205814/https://abacusdata.ca/a-tale-of-two-or-more-races/ . live .
129. Web site: poll . . August 26, 2019 . August 29, 2019 . August 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190829133426/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/2019.08.28_Federal_Vote_August.pdf . live .
130. Web site: poll . . August 23, 2019 . September 13, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190920230930/https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiMzliMWFiZGYtYmY4MS00OTM3LWFkZmMtNWM2M2MxNWJmNjhiIiwidCI6IjJmMmY5NDEyLWY5YjktNDE0ZC1iMDBmLTc4NjJhMzk1YjQxOCIsImMiOjN9 . live .
131. Web site: poll . . August 22, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910165152/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/ekos_data_tables_august_20_22_2019a.pdf . live .
132. Web site: poll . . August 19, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190821135815/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Federal-Politics-August-2019.pdf . live .
133. Web site: poll . August 20, 2019 . August 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190820121858/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Conservatives-Liberals-Dead-Heat-Ethics-Review-Fails-to-Move-Voters . live .
134. Web site: poll . . August 19, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190821144856/https://abacusdata.ca/what-impact-did-the-ethics-commissioners-report-have-on-the-political-landscape-not-much-it-seems/ . live .
135. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . August 17, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . August 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190821134408/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-August-21-2019.pdf . live .
136. Web site: poll . . August 16, 2019 . September 13, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190920230930/https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiMzliMWFiZGYtYmY4MS00OTM3LWFkZmMtNWM2M2MxNWJmNjhiIiwidCI6IjJmMmY5NDEyLWY5YjktNDE0ZC1iMDBmLTc4NjJhMzk1YjQxOCIsImMiOjN9 . live .
137. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . August 13, 2019 . August 15, 2019 . August 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190815114549/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Conservatives-and-Liberals-battling-for-lead-in-run-up-to-election . live .
138. Web site: poll . . August 9, 2019 . September 13, 2019 . September 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190920230930/https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiMzliMWFiZGYtYmY4MS00OTM3LWFkZmMtNWM2M2MxNWJmNjhiIiwidCI6IjJmMmY5NDEyLWY5YjktNDE0ZC1iMDBmLTc4NjJhMzk1YjQxOCIsImMiOjN9 . live .
139. Web site: poll . . August 6, 2019 . August 10, 2019 . August 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190810134738/https://abacusdata.ca/dead-heat-in-national-support-as-the-federal-election-approaches/ . live .
140. Web site: poll . . August 2, 2019 . September 3, 2019 . September 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190906205910/https://twitter.com/CTV_PowerPlay/status/1168996936822722562 . live .
141. Web site: poll . . July 31, 2019 . August 7, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190809200933/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/liberals-and-conservatives-in-dead-heat-lpc-35-cpc-34-ndp-11-green11/ . live .
142. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . July 31, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190809195006/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CanadaThisMonth_Political-Landscape-July-2019.pdf . live .
143. Web site: poll . . July 28, 2019 . July 30, 2019 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827161914/http://www.forumpoll.com/data/24962dea-4d88-45f8-840b-34f32aef44feFed%20Horserace%20July%2030%202019.pdf . dead .
144. Web site: poll . . July 25, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910232540/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/ekos_data_tables_july_23_25_2019.pdf . live .
145. Web site: poll . . July 23, 2019 . July 26, 2019 . July 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190726133420/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Federal-Politics-July-2019.pdf . live .
146. Web site: poll . . July 18, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910165151/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/ekos_data_tables_july_16_18_2019a.pdf . live .
147. Web site: poll . . July 19, 2019 . July 23, 2019 . August 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190806071334/https://twitter.com/CanadianPolling/status/1153677390482149378 . live .
148. Web site: poll . Research Co. . July 17, 2019 . July 23, 2019 . August 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190801133824/https://researchco.ca/2019/07/24/no-tears-party-time-is-here-again/ . live .
149. Web site: poll . . July 17, 2019 . July 22, 2019 . August 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190802233650/https://abacusdata.ca/liberals-and-conservatives-deadlocked-at-32/ . live .
150. Web site: poll . July 18, 2019 . July 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190717182747/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Federal-Conservatives-Liberals-Locked-in-Holding-Pattern . live .
151. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . July 12, 2019 . July 15, 2019 . July 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190715200552/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Liberals-take-a-slim-lead-as-the-Greens-and-NDP-battle-for-third . live .
152. Web site: poll . . July 12, 2019 . July 16, 2019 . July 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190716114222/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/2019.07.15_Federal-Vote-Intention.pdf . live .
153. Web site: poll . . July 12, 2019 . July 16, 2019 . July 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190716113853/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Political-Package-2019-07-12.pdf . live .
154. Web site: poll . . July 8, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . September 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190910165150/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/ekos_data_tables_july_6_8_2019a.pdf . live .
155. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . July 8, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190809195006/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CanadaThisMonth_Political-Landscape-July-2019.pdf . live .
156. Web site: poll . . July 5, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190709151936/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Political-Package-2019-07-05-FR.pdf . live .
157. Web site: poll . . July 2, 2019 . July 6, 2019 . July 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190708203804/https://abacusdata.ca/tight-race-between-conservatives-and-liberals-continues-as-voter-fluidity-remains-high/ . live .
158. Web site: poll . . July 2, 2019 . July 10, 2019 . July 10, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190710150754/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/trudeau-liberals-regain-lead-lpc-35-cpc-33-ndp-10-green-10/ . live .
159. Web site: poll . . June 29, 2019 . July 1, 2019 . July 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190701022304/https://blog.338canada.com/2019/06/338canada-battleground-ontario-is.html . dead .
160. Web site: poll . . June 28, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190709112356/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/20190628-Political-Package.pdf . live .
161. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . June 26, 2019 . July 17, 2019 . July 17, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190717131250/https://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/SunPostMedia-Fed-Vote-July-2-2019.pdf . live .
162. Web site: poll . . June 23, 2019 . June 26, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173016/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/9fdd6cd9-5a73-49c6-b617-5ab1257a7f3dHorserace%20release%20June%2024%202019.pdf . live .
163. Web site: poll . . June 21, 2019 . July 2, 2019 . July 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190702041549/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Political-Package-2019-06-21-FR3.pdf . live .
164. Web site: poll . . June 17, 2019 . June 18, 2019 . June 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190618110226/http://www.ekospolitics.com/wp-content/uploads/full_report_june_17_2019a.pdf . live .
165. Web site: poll . . June 14, 2019 . June 18, 2019 . June 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190618110227/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Political-Package-2019-06-14-FR.pdf . live .
166. Web site: poll . . June 10, 2019 . June 14, 2019 . June 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190615064139/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Federal-Politics-June-2019-Voting-Intention.pdf . live .
167. Web site: poll . June 14, 2019 . July 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190707131119/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Summer-Pre-Campaign-Looms-Liberals-Trail-Conservatives . live .
168. Web site: poll . . June 7, 2019 . June 11, 2019 . June 14, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190614134105/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Political-Package-2019-06-07-FR.pdf . live .
169. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . June 6, 2019 . June 9, 2019 . July 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190709050418/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/Deadlock-continues-as-the-Green-Party-closes-in-on-the-NDP . live .
170. Web site: poll . . June 4, 2019 . June 10, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173714/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/2019.06.09_Federal-Vote-Intention.pdf . live .
171. Web site: poll . . June 2, 2019 . June 12, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173143/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/cf5f57b7-9591-4d11-bb10-db56138287d3Horserace%20News%20Release%20June%2011th%202019.pdf . live .
172. Web site: poll . . May 31, 2019 . June 4, 2019 . June 4, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190604123543/https://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Political-Package-2019-05-31-FR.pdf . live .
173. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . May 30, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . August 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190809195006/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/CanadaThisMonth_Political-Landscape-July-2019.pdf . live .
174. Web site: poll . . May 30, 2019 . June 1, 2019 . June 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190601223023/https://abacusdata.ca/liberals-and-conservatives-neck-and-neck-as-greens-rise-to-12/ . live .
175. Web site: poll . . May 24, 2019 . May 27, 2019 . May 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190527225319/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Political-Package-2019-05-24-FR.pdf . live .
176. Web site: poll . . May 17, 2019 . May 21, 2019 . May 28, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190528133006/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Political-Package-2019-05-17-FR.pdf . live .
177. Web site: poll . . May 10, 2019 . May 13, 2019 . May 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190513160933/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Political-Package-2019-05-10-FR.pdf . live .
178. Web site: poll . . May 3, 2019 . May 6, 2019 . May 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190506233031/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Political-Package-2019-05-03-FR.pdf . live .
179. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . May 1, 2019 . May 6, 2019 . May 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190506111751/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2019/05/03/Conservatives-maintain-their-lead . live .
180. Web site: poll . . April 30, 2019 . May 3, 2019 . May 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190503133917/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/2019.05.02_Federal_May_2019.pdf . live .
181. Web site: poll . . April 30, 2019 . May 7, 2019 . May 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190509222108/https://abacusdata.ca/conservatives-lead-as-2015-liberal-coalition-splinters/ . live .
182. Web site: poll . . April 26, 2019 . April 30, 2019 . April 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190430112312/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Political-Package-2019-04-26.pdf . dead .
183. Web site: poll . April 27, 2019 . April 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190427114854/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Liberals-Regain-some-Ground-Against-Conservatives . live .
184. Web site: poll . . April 24, 2019 . May 1, 2019 . May 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190507022459/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/b28ad49a-2038-4e13-bbd6-11e56c8a4008Horserace%20April%2029%202019.pdf . live .
185. Web site: poll . . April 22, 2019 . April 29, 2019 . May 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190502111712/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Federal-Politics-April-28-2019-Voting-Intention.pdf . live .
186. Web site: poll . . April 18, 2019 . April 23, 2019 . April 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190423133255/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Political-Package-2019-04-18-FR.pdf . live .
187. Web site: poll . . April 12, 2019 . April 15, 2019 . April 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190429190008/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Political-Package-2019-04-12-FR.pdf . live .
188. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . April 10, 2019 . April 15, 2019 . April 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190415220804/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/CanadaThisMonth_SNCLavalin-April-2019.pdf . dead .
189. Web site: poll . . April 6, 2019 . April 15, 2019 . April 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190429190034/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/63c60d6a-b688-48df-9b68-9f4b343e55a2HORSERACE%20April%2011%202019.pdf . live .
190. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . April 6, 2019 . April 12, 2019 . April 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190412160035/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2019/04/08/62-of-Canadians-will-not-consider-voting-for-the-Federal-Liberals . live .
191. Web site: poll . . April 5, 2019 . April 10, 2019 . April 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190429190106/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Political-Package-2019-04-05-FR.pdf . live .
192. Web site: poll . . March 29, 2019 . April 2, 2019 . April 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190402110611/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Political-Package-2019-03-29.pdf . live .
193. Web site: poll . March 29, 2019 . March 29, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190329173125/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/conservatives-hold-lead-over-liberals-snc-lavalin . live .
194. Web site: poll . . March 25, 2019 . March 31, 2019 . March 31, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190331130619/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/scheer-conservatives-take-lead-cpc-37-lpc-35-ndp-12-green-8/ . live .
195. Web site: poll . . March 25, 2019 . March 28, 2019 . March 28, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190328132415/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/2019.03.26-federal-release.pdf . live .
196. Web site: poll . . March 22, 2019 . March 26, 2019 . March 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190326131601/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Political-Package-2019-03-22-Slides.pdf . dead .
197. Web site: poll . . March 20, 2019 . March 25, 2019 . April 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190401022052/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/31630b1e-c146-45d5-8929-caa6cdcd7bd7Federal%20Horserace%20March%2021%202019.pdf . live .
198. Web site: poll . . March 20, 2019 . March 21, 2019 . March 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190321233621/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Federal-Politics-March-21-2019.pdf . live .
199. Web site: poll . . March 15, 2019 . March 22, 2019 . March 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190322021813/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Political-Package-2019-03-15-FR.pdf . live .
200. Web site: poll . . March 10, 2019 . March 11, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719172516/https://twitter.com/Colettod/status/1105106279154966529 . live .
201. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . March 10, 2019 . March 14, 2019 . March 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190316195139/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2019/03/13/Prime-Ministers-approval-rating-plunges-in-wake-of-SNC-Lavalin-Affair . live .
202. Web site: poll . . March 9, 2019 . March 10, 2019 . March 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190313050519/https://abacusdata.ca/tracking-the-impact-of-the-snc-lavalin-controvery-sunday-update/ . live .
203. Web site: poll . . March 8, 2019 . March 10, 2019 . March 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190313050519/https://abacusdata.ca/tracking-the-impact-of-the-snc-lavalin-controvery-sunday-update/ . live .
204. Web site: poll . . March 8, 2019 . March 12, 2019 . April 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190430005104/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Political-Package-2019-03-08-FR.pdf . live .
205. Web site: poll . . March 7, 2019 . March 10, 2019 . March 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190313050519/https://abacusdata.ca/tracking-the-impact-of-the-snc-lavalin-controvery-sunday-update/ . live .
206. Web site: poll . . March 6, 2019 . March 10, 2019 . March 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190313050519/https://abacusdata.ca/tracking-the-impact-of-the-snc-lavalin-controvery-sunday-update/ . live .
207. Web site: poll . . March 5, 2019 . March 10, 2019 . March 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190313050519/https://abacusdata.ca/tracking-the-impact-of-the-snc-lavalin-controvery-sunday-update/ . live .
208. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . March 4, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190306111555/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/CanadaThisMonth_SNCLavalin.pdf . live .
209. Web site: poll . March 5, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043025/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Liberals-Shed-Support-Tories-Capitalize-in-Wake-of-Jody-Wilson-Raybould-Testimony . live .
210. Web site: poll . . March 4, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173110/https://abacusdata.ca/has-the-snc-lavalin-wilson-raybould-controversy-impacted-public-opinion/ . live .
211. Web site: poll . . March 1, 2019 . March 22, 2019 . March 22, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190322024640/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Political-Package-2019-03-01-FR.pdf . live .
212. Web site: poll . . February 28, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235120/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/947bc454-04dc-4398-a96e-b49657d834acHorserace%20Fed%20March%202019.pdf . live .
213. Web site: poll . . February 26, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173110/https://abacusdata.ca/has-the-snc-lavalin-wilson-raybould-controversy-impacted-public-opinion/ . live .
214. Web site: poll . . February 24, 2019 . February 26, 2019 . February 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190227060130/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/2019.02.25-SNC-vote-intention.pdf . live .
215. Web site: poll . . February 22, 2019 . February 26, 2019 . February 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190226234115/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Political-Package-2019-02-22.pdf . dead .
216. Web site: poll . . February 19, 2019 . February 20, 2019 . February 21, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190221112106/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Federal-Politics-February-2019-FINAL.pdf . live .
217. Web site: poll . . February 18, 2019 . February 20, 2019 . February 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190220235858/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Liberal-Re-Election-Chances-in-Jeopardy . live .
218. Web site: poll . . February 15, 2019 . February 19, 2019 . February 20, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190220003112/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Political-Package-2019-02-15-FR.pdf . live .
219. Web site: poll . . February 11, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173110/https://abacusdata.ca/has-the-snc-lavalin-wilson-raybould-controversy-impacted-public-opinion/ . live .
220. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . February 11, 2019 . February 15, 2019 . February 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190216153306/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2019/02/13/Conservative-Party-has-a-clear-lead-over-the-Liberal-Party-just-8-months-out-from-the-election . live .
221. Web site: poll . . February 8, 2019 . February 12, 2019 . February 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190213005644/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Political-Package-2019-02-08-FR-Slides.pdf . live .
222. Web site: poll . . February 5, 2019 . March 6, 2019 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719173110/https://abacusdata.ca/has-the-snc-lavalin-wilson-raybould-controversy-impacted-public-opinion/ . live .
223. Web site: poll . . February 1, 2019 . February 5, 2019 . February 7, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190207015215/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/2019-02-01-Political-Package-Slides.pdf . dead .
224. Web site: poll . . January 25, 2019 . January 29, 2019 . January 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190130000245/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Political-Package-2019-01-25-FR-Slides.pdf . live .
225. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . January 24, 2019 . February 13, 2019 . February 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190212130818/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/No-Margin-for-Error-PAAC-Forum-Presentation.pdf . live .
226. Web site: poll . . January 18, 2019 . January 31, 2019 . February 1, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190201013303/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/trudeau-liberals-hold-a-narrow-lead-over-scheer-conservatives/ . live .
227. Web site: poll . . January 18, 2019 . January 22, 2019 . January 23, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190123010234/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Political-Package-2019-01-18-Slides.pdf . dead .
228. Web site: poll . . January 11, 2019 . January 14, 2019 . January 15, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190115023627/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/2019-01-11-Political-Package-Slides.pdf . dead .
229. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . January 7, 2019 . February 13, 2019 . February 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190212130818/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/No-Margin-for-Error-PAAC-Forum-Presentation.pdf . live .
230. Web site: poll . . January 4, 2019 . January 8, 2019 . January 9, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190109011850/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/2019-01-04-Political-Package-Slides.pdf . dead .
231. Web site: poll . . December 28, 2018 . January 2, 2019 . January 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190102193441/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Political-Package-2018-12-28.pdf . dead .
232. Web site: poll . . December 21, 2018 . December 29, 2018 . December 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181228015450/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Political-Package-2018-12-21-FR.pdf . dead .
233. Web site: poll . . December 18, 2018 . December 21, 2018 . December 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181221150611/http://abacusdata.ca/canadas-political-mood-as-2018-comes-to-an-end/ . live .
234. Web site: poll . . December 14, 2018 . January 2, 2019 . January 2, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190102095132/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Political-Package-2018-12-14-FR.pdf . dead .
235. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . December 13, 2018 . December 18, 2018 . December 19, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181219043959/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2018/12/14/With-less-than-a-year-to-the-election-no-party-holds-a-clear-lead . live .
236. Web site: poll . . December 12, 2018 . December 20, 2018 . February 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190203060035/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/liberals-enter-election-year-in-the-drivers-seat-but-tories-within-striking-distance . live .
237. Web site: poll . . December 7, 2018 . December 11, 2018 . December 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181215173908/https://assets.nationalnewswatch.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/11062026/2018-12-07-Political-Report-Slides.pdf . live .
238. Web site: poll . . November 30, 2018 . December 10, 2018 . December 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181211052701/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Political-Package-2018-11-30-FR.pdf . dead .
239. Web site: poll . . November 29, 2018 . December 9, 2018 . December 9, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181209213034/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/35e870e5-6501-448c-ba53-ef90f19a2c2eFed%20December%202018.pdf . live .
240. Web site: poll . . November 23, 2018 . November 27, 2018 . November 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181128075204/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Political-Package-2018-11-23-FR.pdf . dead .
241. Web site: poll . . November 20, 2018 . December 13, 2018 . December 16, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181216073754/http://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Politique-federale-final-novembre-2018.pdf . live .
242. Web site: poll . . November 16, 2018 . November 20, 2018 . November 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181121021800/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Political-Package-2018-11-16-FR.pdf . dead .
243. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . November 15, 2018 . February 13, 2019 . February 12, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190212130818/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/No-Margin-for-Error-PAAC-Forum-Presentation.pdf . live .
244. Web site: poll . . November 13, 2018 . November 17, 2018 . November 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181117143759/http://abacusdata.ca/liberals-see-an-uptick-conservative-growth-stalls/ . live .
245. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . November 9, 2018 . November 14, 2018 . November 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181115071158/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2018/11/13/Liberals-and-Conservatives-deadlocked-at-35-nationally-in-most-recent-Campaign-Research-poll-pitched-battle-in-Ontario-awaits . live .
246. Web site: poll . . November 9, 2018 . December 11, 2018 . December 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181215171754/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Political-Package-2018-11-09-FR.pdf . dead .
247. Web site: poll . . November 7, 2018 . November 17, 2018 . November 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181117233555/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/trudeau-liberals-would-win-big-majority-if-election-were-held-today/ . live .
248. Web site: poll . . November 2, 2018 . November 7, 2018 . November 7, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181107185311/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/2018-11-02-Politcal-Report-Slides.pdf . dead .
249. Web site: poll . . October 26, 2018 . January 2, 2019 . January 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190103005242/https://assets.nationalnewswatch.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/30063801/2018-10-26-Political-Report-Slides.pdf . live .
250. Web site: poll . . October 19, 2018 . October 22, 2018 . April 30, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190430005814/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Political-Package-2018-10-19-FR.pdf . dead .
251. Web site: poll . . October 12, 2018 . October 16, 2018 . October 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181017001814/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Political-Package-2018-10-12-FR.pdf . dead .
252. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2018 . October 21, 2018 . October 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181021111805/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/2a982b32-a55a-4965-838f-0ceafbb8f338Federal%20Horserace%20Oct%2016%202018.pdf . live .
253. Web site: poll . . October 9, 2018 . October 24, 2018 . October 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181025070937/https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2018-10/detailed_report_0.pdf . live .
254. Web site: poll . . October 5, 2018 . October 10, 2018 . October 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181010213515/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Political-Package-2018-10-05.pdf . dead .
255. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 1, 2018 . October 5, 2018 . October 6, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181006000655/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/PAAC-Presentation_September-2018.pdf . live .
256. Web site: poll . . September 28, 2018 . October 1, 2018 . October 2, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181002064537/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Political-Package-2018-09-28-FR.pdf . dead .
257. Web site: poll . . September 21, 2018 . September 25, 2018 . September 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180925180720/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Political-Package-2018-09-21-eng.pdf . dead .
258. Web site: poll . . September 20, 2018 . October 13, 2018 . October 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181014053045/https://www.pollara.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Pollara-FedPoli_Fall2018-RptF1.pdf . live .
259. Web site: poll . . September 19, 2018 . September 20, 2018 . September 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180920195440/http://abacusdata.ca/election-2015-started-as-a-three-party-race-countdown-to-2019-begins-with-the-ndp-well-back/ . live .
260. Web site: poll . DART/Maru . September 19, 2018 . October 20, 2018 . October 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181020182037/http://dartincom.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Sun-National-Post-Fed-Politics-Tables-Oct-2018.pdf . live .
261. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . September 14, 2018 . September 21, 2018 . September 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180921230144/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2018/09/18/Justin-Trudeaus-net-approval-down-24-from-last-September . live .
262. Web site: poll . . September 14, 2018 . September 18, 2018 . September 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180918193659/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Political-Package-2018-09-14.pdf . dead .
263. Web site: poll . . September 7, 2018 . September 10, 2018 . September 11, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180911044524/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Political-Package-2018-09-07-FR.pdf . dead .
264. Web site: poll . . August 31, 2018 . September 4, 2018 . September 4, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180904192119/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Political-Package-2018-08-31-FR.pdf . dead .
265. Web site: poll . . August 25, 2018 . August 26, 2018 . August 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180826214427/http://abacusdata.ca/will-max-bernier-be-a-spoiler-for-the-conservative-party/ . live .
266. Web site: poll . . August 24, 2018 . August 27, 2018 . August 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180828035700/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Political-Package-2018-08-24.pdf . dead .
267. Web site: poll . . August 20, 2018 . August 24, 2018 . August 24, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180824183453/http://abacusdata.ca/2019-race-may-feature-many-issues-from-climate-change-debt-housing-to-borders-and-gun-violence-and-always-trump/ . live .
268. Web site: poll . . August 17, 2018 . August 21, 2018 . August 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180821191922/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Political-Package-2018-08-17-FR.pdf . live .
269. Web site: poll . . August 12, 2018 . August 15, 2018 . August 16, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180816025808/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/735a1317-46c5-4f9e-8cee-add477f2abfaSaudi%20Arabia%20August%2014%202018.pdf . live .
270. Web site: poll . . August 10, 2018 . August 20, 2018 . August 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180820234807/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Political-Package-2018-08-10.pdf . live .
271. Web site: poll . . August 3, 2018 . August 7, 2018 . August 7, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180807190117/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Political-Package-2018-08-03.pdf . live .
272. Web site: poll . . July 27, 2018 . July 31, 2018 . July 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180731183329/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Political-Package-2018-07-27-1.pdf . live .
273. Web site: poll . . July 26, 2018 . July 28, 2018 . July 19, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190719172441/https://mobile.twitter.com/VoiceOfFranky/status/1023051625777295360 . live .
274. Web site: poll . . July 22, 2018 . July 31, 2018 . August 1, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180801003915/http://abacusdata.ca/liberals-and-conservatives-neck-and-neck-as-the-race-to-2019-takes-shape/ . live .
275. Web site: poll . . July 20, 2018 . July 26, 2018 . July 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180726233928/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Political-Package-2018-07-20-R.pdf . live .
276. Web site: poll . . July 17, 2018 . July 26, 2018 . August 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180821165927/https://www.mainstreetresearch.ca/trudeau-liberals-hold-significant-leads-in-seat-rich-regions-despite-being-close-to-conservatives/ . live .
277. Web site: poll . . July 16, 2018 . July 21, 2018 . July 21, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180721221904/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Global-News-Fed-Vote-July-20-2018 . live .
278. Web site: poll . . July 13, 2018 . July 17, 2018 . July 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180717183734/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Political-Package-2018-07-13.pdf . dead .
279. Web site: poll . . July 6, 2018 . July 10, 2018 . July 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180710164905/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Political-Package-2018-07-06.pdf . dead .
280. Web site: poll . . June 29, 2018 . July 4, 2018 . July 4, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180704035024/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Global-News-Fed-Vote-July-3-2018 . live .
281. Web site: poll . . June 29, 2018 . July 3, 2018 . July 4, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180704034642/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Political-Package-2018-06-29.pdf . dead .
282. Web site: poll . . June 22, 2018 . June 25, 2018 . June 26, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180626030219/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Political-Package-2018-06-22.pdf . dead .
283. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . June 18, 2018 . June 21, 2018 . June 22, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180622004913/https://www.campaignresearch.ca/single-post/2018/06/20/Federal-Conservative-Party-Regains-Lead-in-Voter-Intent . live .
284. Web site: poll . . June 15, 2018 . June 20, 2018 . June 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180620153238/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Global-News-Fed-Vote-June-19-2018 . live .
285. Web site: poll . . June 15, 2018 . June 18, 2018 . June 18, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180618230627/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Political-Package-2018-06-15.pdf . dead .
286. Web site: poll . . June 14, 2018 . June 15, 2018 . June 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180615135301/http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/2018.06.14_Trump_Trudeau.pdf . live .
287. Web site: poll . . June 8, 2018 . June 11, 2018 . June 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140739/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Political-Package-2018-06-08.pdf . dead .
288. Web site: poll . . June 1, 2018 . June 5, 2018 . June 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180612140848/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Political-Package-2018-06-01.pdf . dead .
289. Web site: poll . . May 31, 2018 . June 12, 2018 . June 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180612233258/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/36c45513-2157-4ae7-8db9-14bc80b6b94bNAFTA%20and%20Transmountain.pdf . live .
290. Web site: poll . . May 25, 2018 . May 29, 2018 . May 29, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180529204441/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Political-Package-2018-05-25.pdf . dead .
291. Web site: poll . . May 18, 2018 . May 22, 2018 . May 23, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180523172619/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Political-Package-2018-05-18.pdf . dead .
292. Web site: poll . . May 16, 2018 . May 22, 2018 . May 23, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180523011632/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/f7f99127-b329-4932-a06b-2a69f5973458Fed%20Horserace.pdf . live .
293. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . May 14, 2018 . May 28, 2018 . May 29, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180529130331/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/CanadaThisMonth-Federal-Politics-Backgrounder.pdf . live .
294. Web site: poll . . May 11, 2018 . May 15, 2018 . May 23, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180523172616/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Political-Package-2018-05-11.pdf . dead .
295. Web site: poll . . . May 10, 2018 . May 15, 2018 . May 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180515110803/https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-tories-on-the-rise-in-quebec-as-scheer-woos-former-bloc-voters-poll/ . live .
296. Web site: poll . . May 4, 2018 . May 8, 2018 . May 8, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180508121738/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Political-Package-2018-05-04.pdf . dead .
297. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . May 2, 2018 . May 28, 2018 . May 29, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180529130331/https://innovativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/CanadaThisMonth-Federal-Politics-Backgrounder.pdf . live .
298. Web site: poll . . April 30, 2018 . May 6, 2018 . May 7, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180507085604/https://www.ipsos.com/en-ca/news-polls/Global-News-Fed-Vote-Poll-May-4-2018 . live .
299. Web site: poll . . April 27, 2018 . May 1, 2018 . May 1, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180501225533/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Political-Package-2018-04-27.pdf . dead .
300. Web site: poll . . April 20, 2018 . April 27, 2018 . April 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180428094347/http://poll.forumresearch.com/data/7a9d71a9-dea8-4d5a-b76f-9c3d84e3fbacHorserace.pdf . live .
301. Web site: poll . . April 20, 2018 . April 24, 2018 . April 25, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180425114841/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Political-Package-2018-04-20.pdf . dead .
302. Web site: poll . . April 18, 2018.
303. Web site: poll . . April 13, 2018 . April 17, 2018 . April 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180417191901/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Political-Package-2018-04-13.pdf . dead .
304. Web site: poll . . April 6, 2018 . April 10, 2018 . April 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180410201815/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Political-Package-2018-04-06.pdf . dead .
305. Web site: poll . . March 29, 2018 . April 3, 2018 . April 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180403234757/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Political-Package-2018-03-29.pdf . dead .
306. Web site: poll . . March 23, 2018.
307. Web site: poll . . March 23, 2018 . March 27, 2018 . March 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180328102609/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-20180323.pdf . dead .
308. Web site: poll . . March 16, 2018 . April 4, 2018 . April 5, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180405024432/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-2018-03-161.pdf . dead .
309. Web site: poll . . March 15, 2018.
310. Web site: poll . . March 9, 2018 . March 13, 2018 . March 13, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180313214328/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-2018-03-09.pdf . dead .
311. Web site: poll . . March 8, 2018 . March 12, 2018 . March 30, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180330085455/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/RapportPolitiqueF%C3%A9d%C3%A9ralMars2018_FINAL.pdf . dead .
312. Web site: poll . . March 4, 2018 . March 7, 2018 . March 8, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180308041726/http://abacusdata.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Abacus-Release-Politics-March-2018.pdf . dead .
313. Web site: poll . . March 2, 2018 . March 6, 2018 . March 6, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180306202906/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-2018-03-02.pdf . dead .
314. Web site: poll . . March 1, 2018.
315. Web site: poll . . March 1, 2018.
316. Web site: poll . . February 23, 2018 . February 27, 2018 . February 28, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180228041228/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Political-Package-2018-02-23.pdf . dead .
317. Web site: poll . . February 16, 2018 . February 20, 2018 . February 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180220212514/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Political-Package-2018-02-16.pdf . dead .
318. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . February 10, 2018.
319. Web site: poll . . February 9, 2018 . February 13, 2018 . February 14, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180214202646/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Political-Package-2018-02-09.pdf . dead .
320. Web site: poll . . February 2, 2018 . February 6, 2018 . February 6, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180206190321/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Political-Package-2018-02-02.pdf . dead .
321. Web site: poll . . January 28, 2018 . January 30, 2018 . January 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180131023205/http://abacusdata.ca/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Abacus-Release-Politics-January-2018.pdf . dead .
322. Web site: poll . . January 26, 2018 . January 30, 2018 . January 31, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180131023508/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Political-Package-2018-01-26.pdf . dead .
323. Web site: poll . . January 24, 2018.
324. Web site: poll . . January 19, 2018 . January 23, 2018 . January 24, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180124070743/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20180119%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
325. Web site: poll . . January 12, 2018 . January 16, 2018 . January 16, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180116193333/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20180112%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
326. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . January 11, 2018.
327. Web site: poll . . January 6, 2018.
328. Web site: poll . . January 5, 2018 . January 9, 2018 . January 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180110054711/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20180105%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
329. Web site: poll . . December 29, 2017 . January 3, 2018 . January 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180103193539/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171229%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
330. Web site: poll . . December 22, 2017 . December 28, 2017 . December 28, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171228112330/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171222%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
331. Web site: poll . . December 15, 2017 . December 19, 2017 . December 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051029/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171215%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
332. Web site: poll . . December 14, 2017.
333. Web site: poll .
334. Web site: poll . . December 8, 2017 . December 12, 2017 . December 13, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171213010047/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171208%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
335. Web site: poll . . December 1, 2017 . December 5, 2017 . December 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171205194749/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171201%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
336. Web site: poll . . November 30, 2017 . December 4, 2017 . December 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171215102218/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/La%20politique%20federale%20au%20Canada_20171202_EN.pdf . dead .
337. Web site: poll . . November 24, 2017 . November 28, 2017 . December 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201030708/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171124%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
338. Web site: poll . . November 17, 2017 . November 21, 2017 . December 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201034308/http://nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171117%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
339. Web site: poll . . November 14, 2017.
340. Web site: poll . . November 10, 2017 . November 14, 2017 . November 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171115014725/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171110%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
341. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . November 9, 2017.
342. Web site: poll . . November 6, 2017.
343. Web site: poll . . November 3, 2017 . November 7, 2017 . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107165800/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171103%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
344. Web site: poll . . October 27, 2017 . October 31, 2017 . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107003013/http://nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171027%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
345. Web site: poll . . October 26, 2017 . October 30, 2017 . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107002702/https://insightswest.com/news/canadians-give-trudeau-high-marks-for-foreign-affairs-and-environment/ . dead .
346. Web site: poll .
347. Web site: poll . . October 25, 2017 . October 28, 2017 . October 29, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171029064832/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/Politics%20in%20Canada_October%202017_EN.pdf . dead .
348. Web site: poll . . October 23, 2017.
349. Web site: poll . . October 20, 2017 . October 24, 2017 . October 25, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171025073259/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171020%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
350. Web site: poll . . October 16, 2017.
351. Web site: poll . . October 13, 2017 . October 17, 2017 . October 17, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171017202725/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171013%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
352. Web site: poll . . October 12, 2017.
353. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 11, 2017.
354. Web site: poll . . October 6, 2017 . October 10, 2017 . October 10, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171010160115/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171006%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
355. Web site: poll . . October 4, 2017.
356. Web site: poll . . October 1, 2017.
357. Web site: poll . . September 29, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . October 3, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171003174827/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170929%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
358. Web site: poll .
359. Web site: poll . . September 22, 2017 . September 26, 2017 . September 26, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170926191052/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170922%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
360. Web site: poll . . September 15, 2017 . September 19, 2017 . September 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170922100819/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170915%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
361. Web site: poll . . September 14, 2017.
362. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . September 11, 2017.
363. Web site: poll . . September 8, 2017 . September 12, 2017 . September 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170912192116/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170908%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
364. Web site: poll . . September 3, 2017.
365. Web site: poll . . September 1, 2017 . September 5, 2017 . September 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170905231201/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170901%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
366. Web site: poll . . August 31, 2017.
367. Web site: poll . . August 25, 2017 . August 29, 2017 . August 30, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170830004127/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170825%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
368. Web site: poll . . August 18, 2017 . August 22, 2017 . August 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170822180018/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170818%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
369. Web site: poll . . August 17, 2017.
370. Web site: poll . . August 11, 2017 . August 15, 2017 . August 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170815184604/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170811%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
371. Web site: poll . . August 4, 2017 . August 8, 2017 . August 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170808193923/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170804%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
372. Web site: poll . . July 28, 2017 . August 1, 2017 . August 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170801200052/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170728%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
373. Web site: poll . . July 21, 2017 . July 25, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162543/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170721%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
374. Web site: poll . . July 18, 2017.
375. Web site: poll . . July 14, 2017 . July 18, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162556/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170714%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
376. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . July 10, 2017.
377. Web site: poll . . July 7, 2017 . July 11, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162608/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170707%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
378. Web site: poll . . June 30, 2017 . July 4, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162619/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170630%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
379. Web site: poll . . June 23, 2017 . June 27, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162631/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170623%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
380. Web site: poll . . June 19, 2017.
381. Web site: poll . . June 16, 2017 . June 20, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162643/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170616%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
382. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . June 12, 2017.
383. Web site: poll . . June 12, 2017.
384. Web site: poll . . June 9, 2017 . June 13, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162656/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170609%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
385. Web site: poll . . June 8, 2017.
386. Web site: poll . . June 2, 2017 . June 6, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162708/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170602%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
387. Web site: poll . . May 31, 2017.
388. Web site: poll . . May 29, 2017.
389. Web site: poll . . May 26, 2017 . May 30, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162721/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170526%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
390. Web site: poll . . May 19, 2017 . May 23, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162733/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170519%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
391. Web site: poll . . May 18, 2017 . May 25, 2017 . September 15, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180915225940/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/POL20170524_final.pdf . dead .
392. Web site: poll . . May 15, 2017.
393. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . May 13, 2017.
394. Web site: poll . . May 12, 2017.
395. Web site: poll . . May 12, 2017 . May 16, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162746/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170512%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
396. Web site: poll . . May 5, 2017 . May 9, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162758/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170505%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
397. Web site: poll . . April 28, 2017 . May 2, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827162809/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170428%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
398. Web site: poll . . April 24, 2017.
399. Web site: poll . . April 21, 2017 . April 25, 2017 . April 26, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170426055550/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170421%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
400. Web site: poll . . April 14, 2017 . April 18, 2017 . April 19, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170419101236/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170413%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
401. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . April 11, 2017.
402. Web site: poll . . April 7, 2017 . April 11, 2017 . April 11, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170411220745/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170407%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
403. Web site: poll . . March 31, 2017 . April 4, 2017 . April 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170404221115/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170331%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
404. Web site: poll .
405. Web site: poll . . March 24, 2017 . March 28, 2017 . March 29, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170329051121/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170324%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
406. Web site: poll . . March 23, 2017.
407. Web site: poll . Stratcom . March 17, 2017.
408. Web site: poll . . March 17, 2017 . March 21, 2017 . March 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170322111413/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170317%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
409. Web site: poll . . March 10, 2017 . March 14, 2017 . March 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170315174824/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170310%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
410. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . March 7, 2017.
411. Web site: poll . . March 3, 2017 . March 7, 2017 . March 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170307210609/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170303%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
412. Web site: poll . . February 26, 2017.
413. Web site: poll . . February 24, 2017 . February 28, 2017 . March 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170301005631/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170224%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
414. Web site: poll . . February 19, 2017.
415. Web site: poll . . February 17, 2017 . February 21, 2017 . February 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170222110831/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170217%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
416. Web site: poll . . February 10, 2017 . February 14, 2017 . February 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170215031415/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170210%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
417. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . February 6, 2017.
418. Web site: poll . . February 3, 2017 . February 7, 2017 . February 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170208035044/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170203%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
419. Web site: poll . . January 27, 2017 . January 31, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827163110/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170127%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
420. Web site: poll .
421. Web site: poll .
422. Web site: poll . . January 20, 2017 . January 24, 2017 . February 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202031612/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170120%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
423. Web site: poll . . January 13, 2017 . January 18, 2017 . January 19, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170119051523/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170113%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
424. Web site: poll . . January 6, 2017 . January 10, 2017 . January 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170112185004/http://nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170106%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
425. Web site: poll . . December 30, 2016.
426. Web site: poll . . December 23, 2016 . March 28, 2017 . March 29, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170329051121/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170324%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
427. Web site: poll . . December 16, 2016 . March 21, 2017 . March 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170322111413/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170317%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
428. Web site: poll . . December 14, 2016.
429. Web site: poll . . December 9, 2016 . March 14, 2017 . March 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170315174824/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170310%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
430. Web site: poll .
431. Web site: poll . . December 2, 2016 . March 7, 2017 . March 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170307210609/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170303%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
432. Web site: poll . . November 25, 2016 . February 28, 2017 . March 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170301005631/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170224%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
433. Web site: poll . . November 22, 2016.
434. Web site: poll . . November 18, 2016 . February 21, 2017 . February 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170222110831/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170217%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
435. Web site: poll . . November 13, 2016.
436. Web site: poll . . November 11, 2016 . February 14, 2017 . February 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170215031415/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170210%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
437. Web site: poll .
438. Web site: poll . . November 6, 2016.
439. Web site: poll . . November 4, 2016 . February 7, 2017 . February 8, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170208035044/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170203%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
440. Web site: poll . . October 28, 2016 . January 31, 2017 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827163110/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170127%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
441. Web site: poll . . October 21, 2016 . January 24, 2017 . February 2, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170202031612/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170120%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
442. Web site: poll . . October 18, 2016.
443. Web site: poll . . October 14, 2016 . January 18, 2017 . January 19, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170119051523/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170113%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
444. Web site: poll .
445. Web site: poll . . October 12, 2016.
446. Web site: poll . . October 7, 2016 . January 10, 2017 . January 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170112185004/http://nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170106%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
447. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2016.
448. Web site: poll .
449. Web site: poll . . September 8, 2016.
450. Web site: poll .
451. Web site: poll . . September 1, 2016 . September 13, 2016 . September 16, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180916022644/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/SOEN20160912.pdf . dead .
452. Web site: poll . . August 25, 2016.
453. Web site: poll . . August 6, 2016.
454. Web site: poll . . July 14, 2016.
455. Web site: poll .
456. Web site: poll . . June 16, 2016.
457. Web site: poll .
458. Web site: poll . . June 7, 2016.
459. Web site: poll .
460. Web site: poll . . May 20, 2016.
461. Web site: poll .
462. Web site: poll . . April 27, 2016.
463. Web site: poll . . . April 22, 2016.
464. Web site: poll . . April 15, 2016.
465. Web site: poll . . April 15, 2016.
466. Web site: poll . . April 13, 2016.
467. Web site: poll . . April 5, 2016.
468. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . March 30, 2016.
469. Web site: poll . . March 29, 2016.
470. Web site: poll . . March 23, 2016.
471. Web site: poll . . March 18, 2016.
472. Web site: poll . . March 15, 2016.
473. Web site: poll .
474. Web site: poll . . February 4, 2016 . February 14, 2016 . February 20, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160220171332/http://leger360.com/admin/upload/publi_pdf/soen20160211.pdf . dead .
475. Web site: poll . . January 18, 2016.
476. Web site: poll . . January 15, 2016.
477. Web site: poll . . January 12, 2016.
478. Web site: poll . . December 10, 2015.
479. Web site: poll .
480. Web site: poll . . November 25, 2015.
481. Web site: poll .
482. Web site: poll .
483. Web site: poll . Narrative Research . August 22, 2019 . August 28, 2019 . August 28, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190828151151/https://narrativeresearch.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/19-3-News-Release-Federal-Voting-Intentions.pdf . dead .
484. Web site: poll . Narrative Research . May 24, 2019 . June 28, 2019 . June 26, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190626182333/https://cra.ca/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/June-5-19-News-Release-Atlantic-Federal-Voting-Intentions.pdf . dead .
485. Web site: poll . MQO Research . July 31, 2019.
486. Web site: poll . MQO Research . May 4, 2019.
487. Web site: poll . MQO Research . January 28, 2019.
488. Web site: poll . MQO Research . August 6, 2019.
489. Web site: poll . MQO Research . April 16, 2019.
490. Web site: poll . MQO Research . August 27, 2019.
491. Web site: poll . MQO Research . May 13, 2019.
492. Web site: poll . MQO Research . February 10, 2019.
493. Web site: poll . MQO Research . August 14, 2019.
494. Web site: poll . MQO Research . May 6, 2019.
495. Web site: poll . MQO Research . February 10, 2019.
496. Web site: poll .
497. Web site: poll . . October 15, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . November 11, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201111181030/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Politique-f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale-au-Qu%C3%A9bec-17-oct-2019.pdf . dead .
498. Web site: poll . . October 12, 2019.
499. Web site: poll . . October 10, 2019.
500. Web site: poll . . October 6, 2019.
501. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019.
502. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2019 . October 2, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006205731/https://secureservercdn.net/198.71.233.47/823.910.myftpupload.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/2019-1445-CTV-Globe-Nanos-ELXN-Quebec-Ballot-Comparison-of-Weeks-1-and-2-Compiled.pdf . dead .
503. Web site: poll . . September 17, 2019.
504. Web site: poll . . September 13, 2019.
505. Web site: poll . . August 29, 2019 . September 9, 2019 . October 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191006210159/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Politique-f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale-31-Ao%C3%BBt-2019-FR.pdf . dead .
506. Web site: poll . . August 28, 2019.
507. Web site: poll . . July 24, 2019.
508. Web site: poll . . June 12, 2019.
509. Web site: poll . . March 11, 2019.
510. Web site: poll . . January 28, 2019 . June 28, 2019 . November 7, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201107230053/https://leger360.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Politique-QC-publication-le-2-f%C3%A9vrier-2019.pdf . dead .
511. Web site: poll . CROP . June 19, 2018.
512. Web site: poll . . August 24, 2017.
513. Web site: poll .
514. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . September 19, 2019.
515. Web site: poll . . September 18, 2019.
516. Web site: poll . . September 5, 2019.
517. Web site: poll . . August 28, 2019.
518. Web site: poll . . August 27, 2019.
519. Web site: poll . . August 19, 2019.
520. Web site: poll . Corbett Communications . August 13, 2019.
521. Web site: poll . . August 9, 2019.
522. Web site: poll . . July 26, 2019.
523. Web site: poll . Corbett Communications . July 10, 2019.
524. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . April 16, 2019.
525. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . April 10, 2019.
526. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . April 1, 2019.
527. Web site: poll . . September 26, 2019.
528. Web site: poll . . July 6, 2019.
529. Web site: poll . Probe Research . September 26, 2019.
530. Web site: poll . Probe Research . June 17, 2019.
531. Web site: poll . Probe Research . March 24, 2019.
532. Web site: poll . Probe Research . December 6, 2018.
533. Web site: poll .
534. Web site: poll . Lethbridge College . October 10, 2019.
535. Web site: poll . Lethbridge College . February 5, 2019.
536. Web site: poll . Insights West . October 16, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . October 18, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191018173648/https://insightswest.com/news/bc-voters-poll-10-18-2019-federal-vote/ . dead .
537. Web site: poll . September 24, 2019 . November 6, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191106210407/https://insightswest.com/news/bc-voters-poll-09-24-2019-federal-vote/?+Contacts+-+BC . dead .
538. Web site: poll . . September 6, 2019.
539. Web site: poll . . August 30, 2019.
540. Web site: poll . . August 23, 2019.
541. Web site: poll . . August 16, 2019.
542. Web site: poll . . August 9, 2019.
543. Web site: poll . . August 2, 2019.
544. Web site: poll . . July 28, 2019.
545. Web site: poll . . July 26, 2019.
546. Web site: poll . . July 19, 2019.
547. Web site: poll .
548. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . June 9, 2019.
549. Web site: poll . . June 1, 2019.
550. Web site: poll . . May 31, 2019 .
551. Web site: poll . . May 3, 2019.
552. Web site: poll . Abacus Data . March 10, 2019.
553. Web site: poll . . March 6, 2019.
554. Web site: poll . . February 1, 2019.
555. Web site: poll . . December 18, 2018.
556. Web site: poll . . December 7, 2018 . January 2, 2019 . January 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190103055804/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/Political-Package-2018-12-07-FR.pdf . dead .
557. Web site: poll . . November 20, 2018.
558. Web site: poll . . November 2, 2018 . January 2, 2019 . January 3, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190103055714/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Political-Package-2018-11-02-FR.pdf . dead .
559. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . October 1, 2018.
560. Web site: poll . . March 23, 2018 . March 26, 2018 . March 27, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180327084518/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-2018-03-23.pdf . dead .
561. Web site: poll . . March 16, 2018 . March 20, 2018 . March 20, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180320105544/http://www.nanos.co/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/Political-Package-2018-03-16.pdf . dead .
562. Web site: poll . . January 12, 2018 . January 18, 2018 . January 16, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180116193333/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20180112%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
563. Web site: poll . . January 5, 2018 . January 18, 2018 . January 10, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180110054711/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20180105%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
564. Web site: poll . . December 29, 2017 . January 18, 2018 . January 3, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180103193539/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171229%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
565. Web site: poll . . December 22, 2017 . January 18, 2018 . February 5, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180205064102/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171222%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
566. Web site: poll . . December 15, 2017 . January 18, 2018 . December 22, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051029/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171215%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
567. Web site: poll . . December 8, 2017 . December 12, 2017 . December 13, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171213010047/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171208%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
568. Web site: poll . . December 1, 2017 . December 6, 2017 . December 5, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171205194749/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171201%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
569. Web site: poll . . November 24, 2017 . November 29, 2017 . December 1, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171201030708/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171124%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
570. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . November 9, 2017.
571. Web site: poll . . November 3, 2017 . November 10, 2017 . November 7, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171107165800/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20171103%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
572. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . October 11, 2017.
573. Web site: poll . . August 17, 2017.
574. Web site: poll . . June 12, 2017.
575. Web site: poll . . April 13, 2017 . April 18, 2017 . April 19, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170419101236/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170413%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
576. Web site: poll . Campaign Research . February 6, 2017.
577. Web site: poll . . January 6, 2017 . January 24, 2017 . January 30, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170130085258/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20170106%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
578. Web site: poll . . December 30, 2016 . January 4, 2017 . January 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170104164826/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20161230%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
579. Web site: poll . . December 23, 2016 . January 4, 2017 . January 4, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170104164826/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20161230%20Political%20Package%20Eng.pdf . dead .
580. Web site: poll . . December 9, 2016.
581. Web site: poll . . December 2, 2016.
582. Web site: poll . . November 25, 2016.
583. Web site: poll . . November 18, 2016.
584. Web site: poll . . November 11, 2016.
585. Web site: poll . . November 4, 2016.
586. Web site: poll . . October 28, 2016.
587. Web site: poll . . October 21, 2016 .
588. Web site: poll . . October 14, 2016.
589. Web site: poll . . October 7, 2016.
590. Web site: poll . . September 30, 2016 .
591. Web site: poll . . September 23, 2016.
592. Web site: poll . . September 16, 2016.
593. Web site: poll . . September 9, 2016.
594. Web site: poll . . September 2, 2016.
595. Web site: poll . . August 26, 2016.
596. Web site: poll . . August 19, 2016.
597. Web site: poll . . August 12, 2016.
598. Web site: poll . . August 5, 2016.
599. Web site: poll . . July 29, 2016 . August 3, 2016 . September 22, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160922155159/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160729%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
600. Web site: poll . . July 22, 2016 . July 27, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921215709/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160722%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
601. Web site: poll . . July 15, 2016 . July 21, 2016 . August 4, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160804130457/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160715%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
602. Web site: poll . . July 8, 2016 . July 13, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921215720/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160708%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
603. Web site: poll . . June 30, 2016 . July 5, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921215921/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160630%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
604. Web site: poll . . June 24, 2016 . June 29, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921204525/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160624%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
605. Web site: poll . . June 17, 2016 . June 23, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921125732/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160617%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
606. Web site: poll . . June 10, 2016 . June 14, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921065142/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160610%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
607. Web site: poll . . June 3, 2016 . June 7, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921032125/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160603%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
608. Web site: poll . . May 27, 2016 . May 31, 2016 . September 21, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160921021915/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160527%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
609. Web site: poll . . May 20, 2016.
610. Web site: poll . . May 13, 2016 . May 22, 2016 . June 16, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160616084800/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160513%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
611. Web site: poll . . May 6, 2016 . May 15, 2016 . September 20, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160920111127/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160506%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
612. Web site: poll . . April 29, 2016 . May 3, 2016 . September 20, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160920030811/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160429%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
613. Web site: poll . . April 22, 2016 . April 30, 2016 . September 18, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160918091012/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160422%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
614. Web site: poll . . April 15, 2016 . April 30, 2016 . September 18, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160918082948/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160415%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
615. Web site: poll . . April 8, 2016 . April 12, 2016 . August 8, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160808152742/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160408%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
616. Web site: poll . . April 1, 2016 . April 9, 2016 . August 7, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160807172550/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160401%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
617. Web site: poll . Innovative Research . March 30, 2016 . April 8, 2016 . April 22, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160422062543/http://www.innovativeresearch.ca/sites/default/files/pdf%2C%20doc%2C%20docx%2C%20jpg%2C%20png%2C%20xls%2C%20xlsx/160308_CTM1603_Federal_Budget_Deck.pdf . dead .
618. Web site: poll . . March 24, 2016 . March 31, 2016 . August 3, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160803135740/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160324%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
619. Web site: poll . . March 18, 2016 . March 23, 2016 . June 29, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160629172311/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160318%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
620. Web site: poll . . March 11, 2016 . March 18, 2016 . April 18, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160418020212/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160311%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
621. Web site: poll . . March 4, 2016 . March 10, 2016 . March 11, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160311025802/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160304%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
622. Web site: poll . . February 26, 2016 . March 1, 2016 . August 27, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190827163800/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160226%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
623. Web site: poll . . February 19, 2016 . February 26, 2016 . March 8, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160308072452/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160219%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
624. Web site: poll . . February 12, 2016 . February 17, 2016 . March 7, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160307052422/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160212%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
625. Web site: poll . . February 9, 2016.
626. Web site: poll . . February 5, 2016 . February 10, 2016 . February 20, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160220180734/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160205%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
627. Web site: poll . . January 29, 2016 . February 4, 2016 . February 7, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160207235706/http://www.nanosresearch.com/tickers/PDF/20160129%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
628. Web site: poll . . January 22, 2016.
629. Web site: poll . . January 15, 2016 . January 26, 2016 . February 3, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160203055815/http://www.voiceonline.com/in-spite-of-continuous-attacks-by-conservatives-trudeau-still-enjoys-40-point-lead-over-other-party-leaders/ . dead .
630. Web site: poll . . January 8, 2016.
631. Web site: poll . . January 2, 2016.
632. Web site: poll . . December 25, 2015.
633. Web site: poll . . December 18, 2015.
634. Web site: poll . . December 11, 2015.
635. Web site: poll . . December 4, 2015.
636. Web site: poll . . November 27, 2015 . December 9, 2015 . December 22, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151222163719/http://www.nanosresearch.com/library/polls/20151127%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
637. Web site: poll . . November 20, 2015 . November 25, 2015 . December 8, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208122647/http://www.nanosresearch.com/library/polls/20151120%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .
638. Web site: poll . . November 13, 2015 . December 9, 2015 . December 22, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151222173239/http://www.nanosresearch.com/library/polls/20151113%20Leadership%20TrackingE.pdf . dead .