Operation Deliverance Explained

Conflict:Operation Deliverance
Partof:Somali Civil War
Date:December 1992 – May 1993
Place:Somalia
Result:Canadian forces achieve military objectives, but certain members behave criminally, and the forces suffer severe political repercussions.
Combatant1: Canada
Combatant2:United Somali Congress
Commander2:Mohamed 'Tiger' I. Barre
Units1:Canadian Airborne Regiment
Strength2:Unknown
Casualties1:1 killed (friendly fire)
Casualties2:≥4

Operation Deliverance was a Canadian military operation in Somalia that formed part of the United Nations peace-making deployment to that country during the early part of the Somali Civil War. The mission began on December 3, 1992, and involved about 1,400 Canadian troops, a helicopter unit and the supply ship .[1] [2]

While Canada's mission objectives were largely completed, including the freeing of a captured Canadian journalist and the defeat of the Somali warlord Mohamed 'Tiger' I. Barre,[1] [2] Operation Deliverance turned into a political disaster for the Canadian Forces after several Somali civilians were brutally killed or injured in what became known as the Somalia Affair. The Somalia Affair was largely responsible for the disbandment of the Canadian Airborne Regiment in 1995 and additionally resulted in numerous dismissals and resignations along the chain of command up to, but not including, the Minister of Defence

One Canadian soldier died during the mission, Corporal Michael David Abel of the Canadian Airborne Regiment. He was killed when a rifle being cleaned by a fellow soldier discharged accidentally.[3]

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.forces.gc.ca/site/newsroom/view_news_e.asp?id=974
  2. Web site: CBC Digital Archives . Archives.cbc.ca . 2014-02-05.
  3. Web site: Flag a reminder of son's sacrifices in Somalia. Toronto Star. November 7, 2011. Petti Fong.