Operational Command South Explained

Unit Name:	Operational Command South
Native Name:	Оперативне командування «Південь»
Dates:	January 1998–present
Country:	Ukraine
Branch:	Army
Role:	Combined
Type:	Military district
Command Structure:	Ukrainian Ground Forces
Garrison:	Mykolaiv, Ukraine
Garrison Label:	Headquarters
Commander1:	Brigadier General Hennadii Shapovalov
Start Date:	January 1998

The Operational Command South (OC South) is a formation of the Ukrainian Ground Forces in the southern part of Ukraine, which was formed in January 1998 as the Southern Operation Command on the basis of the Odesa Military District and was headquartered in Odesa.

In 2005-2013 it was known as the Southern Operation Association.

In January 2007 RIA Novosti reported that destruction of ammunition would take place at the 275th artillery ammunition base (275-й артиллерийской базе боеприпасов) near the village of Novobohdanivka, Zaporizhzhia region.^[1]

Until 2015 Operational Command South covered 9 oblasts and autonomous republics: Odesa, Kirovohrad, Mykolaiv, Kherson, Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhia, Kharkiv, Luhansk, Donetsk oblasts and the Autonomous Republic of Crimea. In 2015 eastern parts of the operation command territory were passed on to newly formed Operation Command East based in Dnipro. The headquarters of the OC South was relocated from Odesa to Mykolaiv.

Composition

By 1 July 2006, the Southern Operational Command included 6th Army Corps (6 AK) and other units comprising:

• 17th Armoured Brigade (Kryvyi Rih, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast)
• 28th Guards Mechanised Brigade (Chornomorske, Odesa Oblast) reorganized as 28th Mechanized Infantry Brigade in 2015.
• 92nd Mechanised Brigade Kluhoshyno-Bashkyrivka, Chuhuiv Raion, Kharkiv Oblast
• 93rd Mechanised Brigade. Cherkaske Novomoskovsk Raion Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.
• 55th Artillery Brigade (Zaporizhzhia)
• 107th Rocket Launcher Regiment (Kremenchuk, Poltava Oblast)
• 25th Airborne Brigade Hvardiiske Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
• 79th Airmobile Brigade (Mykolaiv)
• 11th Army Aviation Regiment (Chornobaivka, Kherson Oblast)
• 1039th Anti-Aircraft Rocket Regiment (Hvardiiske, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast)
• 3rd special purpose Regiment. Kropyvnytskyi
• 50 Academic squad of special training. Kropyvnytskyi

Exercises that command units have taken part in include "Autumn-98", "reaction", "Southern redoubt-99", "Redoubt-2000", including peacekeeping – series of "Peace Shield", "Cossack Steppe," "common neighborhood", "Sea Breeze", "Fairway of Peace," "South," "cooperative partner" joint exercises with units of the armed forces of France and Italy.^[2]

Organization

Operational Command South has operational command of ground force units in Vinnytsia, Odesa, Mykolaiv, Kirovohrad, and Kherson oblasts.

• Operational Command South, Odesa, Military Unit Number A2393
  • 5th Separate Tank Brigade, Kryvyi Rih, A4594
  • 21st Separate Mechanized Brigade, Odesa, A4689
  • 22nd Separate Mechanized Brigade, Mykhailivka, A4718
  • 28th Separate Mechanized Brigade named after the Knights of the First Winter Campaign, Chornomorske, А0666
  • 40th Separate Atillery brigade named after Grand Duke Vytautas, Pervomaisk, A2227
  • 41st Separate Mechanized Brigade, Odesa, A4576
  • 42nd Separate Mechanized Brigade, Chortkiv, А4667
  • 56th Motorized Brigade "Mariupol", was based in Mariupol, А0989
  • 57th Separate Motorized Infantry Brigade named after Kost Hordiienko, a Chieftain of Kosh, Kropyvnytskyi, А1736
  • 59th Separate Motorized Brigade "Yakiv Handziuk", Haisyn, A1619
  • 60th Separate Mechanized Brigade "Inhulets" A1962
  • 61st Separate Mechanized Jäger Brigade "Stepova", Zhytomyr A3425
  • 144th Separate Infantry Brigade, A4828
  • 154th Separate Mechanized Brigade A4962
  • 159th Separate Infantry Brigade, Mykolaiv Oblast
  • 7th Separate Signal Regiment, Odesa, А3783
  • ,, А2558
  • 31st Separate Repair and Restoration Regiment, Podilsk, А1536
  • 38th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment named after Major-General Yury Tyutyunnyk, Nova Odesa A3880
  • 145th Maintenance Regiment, Mykolaiv, А1080
  • 48th Separate Assault Battalion named after Noman Chelebijikhan, Mykolaiv, A4945
  • 131st Separate Reconnaissance Battalion named after Colonel Yevhen Konovalts, Hushchyntsi, А1445
    • • 143rd Separate Reconnaissance Battalion, Mykolaiv Oblast 183rd Separate Material Support Battalion, Balta, A1559
  • 225th Separate Transport Battalion, Balta, А3269
  • 363rd Guard & Service Battalion, Odesa, A1785
  • 91st Command & Intelligence Center, Krasnosilka A2152
  • Radioelectronic Intelligence Center "South", Krasnosilka A3438
    • 78th REI Center, Balta A2395
    • 79th REI Center, Reni A2412
    • 82nd Maneuverable REI Center, Krasnosilka A2444
  • 23rd Electronic Warfare Company

Additional forces

The following formations of other branches of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, respectively the general staff of the Ukrainian ground forces, are based in the area of Operational Command South and can be assigned to the command as needed:

• Ground Forces:
  • 11th Army Aviation Brigade (was based in Kherson)
  • 70th Engineer Regiment, in Bar
  • 808th Pontoon Bridge Regiment, in Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi
• Air Assault Forces:
  • 79th Air Assault Brigade, in Mykolaiv
  • 81st Airmobile Brigade, in Druzhkivka
• Marine Corps:
  • 35th Marine Brigade, in Dachne
  • 36th Marine Brigade, in Mykolaiv
  • 37th Marine Brigade, in
  • 38th Marine Brigade, in
  • 124th Territorial Defence Brigade "Kherson"
  • 126th Territorial Defence Brigade "Odesa City"
  • 406th Marine Artillery Brigade, in Mykolaiv
  • 32nd Marine Artillery Brigade, in Altestove
  • 140th Force Reconnaissance Battalion
• Air Force:
  • 14th Radio Technical Brigade, in Odesa
  • 19th Special Purpose Radio Intercept Brigade, in Halytsynov
  • 160th Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade, in Odesa
  • 208th Anti-aircraft Missile Brigade, in Kherson
  • 201st Anti-aircraft Missile Regiment, in Pervomaisk
  • 43rd Communication Regiment, in Odesa
  • 101st Communication Regiment, in Vinnytsia
  • 182nd Communication Regiment
  • 28th Airfield Engineer Battalion, in Mykolaiv
  • 1194th Electronic Warfare Battalion, in Pervomaisk
• Special Operations Forces:
  • Special Operations Center East, in Kropyvnytskyi (former 3rd Special Forces Regiment)
  • 73rd Maritime Special Operations Center, in Ochakiv
  • 83rd Information and Psychological Operations Center, in Odesa
• Territorial Defense Forces
  • 120th Territorial Defence Brigade "Vinnytsia"
  • 121st Territorial Defence Brigade "Kirovohrad"
  • 122nd Territorial Defence Brigade "Odesa"
  • 123rd Territorial Defence Brigade "Mykolaiv"
  • 1st Infantry Battalion "Vinnytsia"
  • 9th Infantry Battalion "Kirovohrad"
  • 12th Infantry Battalion "Odesa"
  • 11th Infantry Battalion "Mykolaiv"
  • 18th Infantry Battalion "Kherson"

Leaders

Colonel General Volodymyr Shkidchenko commanded the Odesa Military District from December 1993 until it became the Southern Operational Command in February 1998.

Commanders

• General of the Army Vitaliy Radetsky (1992 - 1993)
• General of the Army Volodymyr Shkidchenko (1993 - 30 September 1998)
• Colonel General Oleksandr Zatynaiko (30 September 1998 - 19 December 2001)
• Colonel General Volodymyr Mozharovsky (19 December 2001 - November 2003)
• Colonel General Hryhoriy Pedchenko (November 2003 - 11 July 2005)
• Colonel General Ivan Svyda (11 July 2005 - 25 June 2007)
• Lieutenant General Petro Lytvyn (25 June 2007 - 2 May 2012)
• Major General Ihor Fedorov (2 May 2012 - 2 July 2012)
• Lieutenant General Anatoliy Syrotenko (2 July 2012 - 11 April 2015)^[3]
• Major General Andriy Hryshchenko (11 April 2016 - 16 November 2017)^[4]
• Major Genera Oleh Vyshnivsky (16 November 2017 - 6 July 2019)^{[5] [6]}
• Major General Ihor Palahnyuk (6 July 2019 - 2021)^[7]
• Major General Andrii Kovalchuk (9 October 2021 – 16 April 2024)
• Brigadier General Hennadii Shapovalov (16 April 2024 –)

Chiefs of staff - first deputy commanders

• Major General Serhiy Shaptala (2017 - October 2020)^{[8] [9]}

Deputy commanders

• Major General Andriy Sokolov (2017–present)^[10]

References

1. https://ria.ru/20070102/58308948.html
2. http://oblrada.odessa.gov.ua/Main.aspx?sect=Page&IDPage=22206&id=462 70th anniversary of the Southern Operational Command
3. Web site: В Одессе сменилось руководство Южного оперативного командования. Вместо Литвина – начальник академии | Новости Одессы .
4. Web site: 2016-04-13 . Генерал армії України Степан Полторак в Одесі представив нового командувача військ оперативного командування «Південь» Сухопутних військ ЗС України Міністерство оборони України . 2024-07-12 . web.archive.org.
5. Web site: 2017-11-16 . В Одесі військовослужбовцям представлено нового командувача військ оперативного командування "Південь" Сухопутних військ ЗС України Міністерство оборони України . 2023-11-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171116181309/https://www.mil.gov.ua/news/2017/11/16/v-odesi-vijskovosluzhbovczyam-predstavleno-novogo-komanduvacha-vijsk-operativnogo-komanduvannya-pivden-suhoputnih-vijsk-zs-ukraini/ . 16 November 2017 .
6. Web site: 2019-07-06 . Командувачем сил логістики Збройних сил України призначено генерал-лейтенанта Вишнівського - новини політики УНІАН . 2024-07-13 . web.archive.org.
7. Web site: Командувачем сил логістики Збройних сил України призначено генерал-лейтенанта Вишнівського . 2023-11-12 . www.unian.ua . uk.
8. Web site: Шаптала Сергій Олександрович . 2019-12-08 . www.ukrgeroes.com.ua.
9. Web site: В Николаеве военкомов и врачей медкомиссий 5 областей учили порядку на призывных пунктах . 2019-12-08 . up.mk.ua.
10. Web site: 2019-10-14 . День Захисника України: що варто знати про сучасних генералів Збройних сил України . 2019-12-15 . uk.

External links

• Land Forces of Ukraine
• Southern Operational Command