Oosterhesselen Explained

Oosterhesselen
Settlement Type:Village
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Drenthe
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Coevorden
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Drenthe#Netherlands
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:17
Area Total Km2:64.78
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:4,285
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:7861
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0524
Blank Name Sec1:Transport
Blank1 Name Sec1:Major roads
Blank1 Info Sec1:A37
Coordinates:52.7572°N 6.7194°W

Oosterhesselen is a village in the Dutch province of Drenthe. It is located in the municipality of Coevorden, about 9 km north of the city. Oosterhesselen was a separate municipality between 1819 and 1998, when it was merged with Coevorden.

History

Oosterhesselen is an esdorp which developed in the early Middle Ages. It has a large village green with the church in the middle.[3] It was first mentioned in 1207 as Oesterhelsel, and refers to the common hazel tree. Oost (East) has been added to distinguish it from Westerhesselen.[4] Westerhesselen was renamed Darp in the 19th century.[5]

The church tower dates from the 15th century. The matching church was destroyed during the 1592 Siege of Coevorden, and in 1628 a new church was constructed detached from the tower.[3]

The havezate De Klencke dates from the Middle Ages.[3] A havezate was a requirement to be admitted to the Knights of Drenthe.[6] It was first mentioned in 1482, and was extensively modified in 1670. It is surrounded by a moat.[3] The forest around the estate has become a nature area.[7]

In 1819, Oosterhesselen became an independent municipality. 1840, Oosterhesselen was home to 889 people.[8] The town hall dates from 1912, and forms a single building with the mayor's residence.[3]

References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 7861AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 13 March 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 13 March 2022.
  3. Book: Oosterhesselen . Ronald Stenvert . 163 . 2001 . Zwolle . Waanders . 90 400 9454 3 . nl . 13 March 2022.
  4. Web site: Oosterhesselen - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 13 March 2022 . nl.
  5. Web site: Hesselte - (geografische naam) . Etymologiebank . 13 March 2022 . nl.
  6. Web site: Havezate . Geheugen van Drenthe . 13 March 2022 . nl.
  7. Web site: De Klencke . Geheugen van Drenthe . 13 March 2022 . nl.
  8. Web site: Oosterhesselen . Plaatsengids . 13 March 2022 . nl.