Onyx Cave (Arizona) Explained

Onyx Cave
Map:USA Arizona
Location:Santa Rita Mountains, Santa Cruz County, Arizona
Coords:31.7175°N -110.7692°W
Length:0.5miles
Geology:Permian limestone
Entrance Count:1
Access:Gated

Onyx Cave is a solutional cave system with about 0.5miles of passages formed in Permian limestone in the Santa Rita Mountains of Arizona.[1] It is part of the Coronado National Forest.[2] It was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1974.[3]

History

The cave became a favorite spot to explore in the 1940s and 1950s. Vandals broke the formations and used paint on many walls to the point that the entrance was gated in 1962 in order to preserve it. Shortly afterwards the entrance was dynamited but was gated once again in 1974. Today access is controlled by Escabrosa Grotto, Inc.[4]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Brod. Langford. Geology of Select Areas, Sawnill Canyon Fault Zone North East Santa Cruz County, Arizona. Arizona Geological Survey. 13 May 2014. 46. 2005.
  2. Web site: Coronado National Forest. Fs.fed.us. 29 March 2019.
  3. Web site: National Natural Landmark. National Park Service. 11 December 2012.
  4. Web site: Johnson. T. Santa Rita Caves. Green Valley Hiking Club. 11 December 2012.