Onuškis Explained

Onuškis
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Lithuania
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Onuškis
Coordinates:54.4861°N 24.5917°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Lithuania
Subdivision Type1:Ethnographic region
Subdivision Name1:Aukštaitija
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2: Vilnius County
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Trakai district municipality
Subdivision Type4:Eldership
Subdivision Name4:Onuškis eldership
Subdivision Type6:Capital of
Subdivision Name6:Onuškis eldership
Population Total:519
Population As Of:2011
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3

Onuškis is a small town in Lithuania in the Trakai district municipality, around 30km (20miles) from Trakai and 16km (10miles) south of Aukštadvaris. As of 2011, it had 519 inhabitants and was the seat for the Onuškis eldership.[1]

History

In the nineteenth century the Jews were the majority in the town. Before World War I about 80 to 90 Jewish families lived in there, but during the war years their number decreased to about 50 to 60 families.[2] On September 30, 1941, 1,446 Jews from Aukštadvaris, Lentavris, Onuškis, Rudziszki, Troki, Žydkaimis, and the surrounding areas were shot, after being abused, in the Varninkai Forest by Lithuanians from Aukštadvaris, Onuškis, and Lentvaris[3] [4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2011 census. Statistikos Departamentas (Lithuania). August 14, 2017.
  2. Web site: Protecting Our Litvak Heritage (Pages 186-190).
  3. Web site: Pinkas Hakehillot Lita: Onuskis.
  4. Web site: Wilno%20county%20(Poland) - Online Guide of Murder Sites of Jews in the Former USSR - Yad Vashem.