Ommatolampidinae Explained

The Ommatolampidinae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, found in central and South America, and based on the type genus Ommatolampis. Derived from the "Ommatolampides" used by Brunner von Wattenwyl in 1893, the first use of the name in its current form was by Rodríguez et al. in 2013;[1] [2] this taxon appears to be paraphyletic.[3]

Tribes and genera

The Orthoptera Species File lists seven tribes and currently includes over 115 genera:[4]

Abracrini

Authority: Amédégnato, 1974

  1. Abracris Walker, 1870
  2. Agesander Stål, 1878
  3. Arimacris Matiotti da Costa & Silva Carvalho, 2006
  4. Caruaruacris Matiotti da Costa & Silva Carvalho, 2006
  5. Eujivarus Bruner, 1911
  6. Eusitalces Bruner, 1911
  7. Ixalotettix Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  8. Jodacris Giglio-Tos, 1897
  9. Liebermannacris Matiotti da Costa & Silva Carvalho, 2006
  10. Monneacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  11. Omalotettix Bruner, 1906
  12. Orthoscapheus Bruner, 1906
  13. Parasitalces Bruner, 1911
  14. Psiloscirtus Bruner, 1911
  15. Rhachicreagra Rehn, 1905
  16. Robustusacris Matiotti da Costa & Silva Carvalho, 2006
  17. Roppacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  18. Salvadoracris Matiotti da Costa & Silva Carvalho, 2006
  19. Sitalces (grasshopper) Stål, 1878
  20. Teinophaus Bruner, 1908
  21. Xiphiola Bolívar, 1896

Aspidophymini

Authority: Bolívar, 1884

  1. Aspidophyma Bolívar, 1884
  2. Loepacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1973
  3. Malezacris Amédégnato & Poulain, 1998
  4. Thamnacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972

Clematodinini

Authority: Amédégnato, 1974

  1. Clematodina Günther, 1940
  2. Rehnuciera Carbonell, 1969

Ommatolampidini

Authority: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893

subtribe Ommatolampina Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  1. Dicaearchus (grasshopper) Stål, 1878
  2. Episomacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  3. Eucosmetacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  4. Eulampiacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  5. Hippariacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  6. Kyphiacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  7. Lamiacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  8. Leptopteracris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  9. Muriciacris Matiotti da Costa, 2014
  10. Nepiopteracris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  11. Ommatolampis Burmeister, 1838
  12. Peruana Koçak & Kemal, 2008
  13. Ronderosacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  14. Stenelutracris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
  15. Tingomariacris Carbonell & Descamps, 1978
subtribe Oulenotacrina Amédégnato, 1977
  1. Agrotacris Descamps, 1979
  2. Anablysis Gerstaecker, 1889
  3. Ananotacris Descamps, 1978
  4. Antiphanes (grasshopper) Stål, 1878
  5. Barypygiacris Descamps, 1979
  6. Demochares (grasshopper) Bolívar, 1906
  7. Eurybiacris Descamps, 1979
  8. Hysterotettix Descamps, 1979
  9. Odontonotacris Descamps, 1978
  10. Pseudhypsipages Descamps, 1977
subtribe Vilernina Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893
  1. Acridocryptus Descamps, 1976
  2. Aptoceras Bruner, 1908
  3. Bryophilacris Descamps, 1976
  4. Cryptacris Descamps & Rowell, 1984
  5. Hypsipages Gerstaecker, 1889
  6. Nicarchus (grasshopper) Stål, 1878
  7. Rhabdophilacris Descamps, 1976
  8. Sciaphilacris Descamps, 1976
  9. Sclerophilacris Descamps, 1976
  1. Agenacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  2. Caletes (grasshopper) Redtenbacher, 1892
  3. Carbonelliella Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona, 2015
  4. Leptomerinthoprora Rehn, 1905
  5. Leticiacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1978
  6. Locheuma Scudder, 1897
  7. Lysacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972
  8. Machaeropoles Rehn, 1909
  9. Pseudovilerna Descamps & Amédégnato, 1989
  10. Reyesacris Fontana, Buzzetti & Mariño-Pérez, 2011
  11. Sciponacris Descamps, 1978
  12. Vilerna Stål, 1873

Pauracrini

Authority: Amédégnato, 1974

  1. Christenacris Descamps & Rowell, 1984
  2. Pauracris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972

Pycnosarcini

Authority: Liebermann, 1951

  1. Apoxycephalacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1978
  2. Pycnosarcus Bolívar, 1906

Syntomacrini

Authority: Amédégnato, 1974

subtribe Caloscirtina Descamps, 1977
  1. Adelacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972
  2. Anoptotettix Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  3. Ateliacris Descamps & Rowell, 1978
  4. Beoscirtacris Descamps, 1977
  5. Calohippus Descamps, 1978
  6. Caloscirtus Bruner, 1911
  7. Eugenacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972
  8. Hylescirtacris Descamps, 1978
  9. Machigengacris Descamps, 1977
  10. Miacris Descamps, 1981
  11. Microtylopteryx Rehn, 1905
  12. Ociotettix Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  13. Ortalacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972
  14. Oteroa Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  15. Oyampiacris Descamps, 1977
  16. Pseudanniceris Descamps, 1977
  17. Stigacris Descamps, 1977
subtribe Syntomacrina Amédégnato, 1974
  1. Amblyxypha Uvarov, 1925
  2. Anniceris (grasshopper) Stål, 1878
  3. Deinacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  4. Osmiliola Giglio-Tos, 1897
  5. Phaulacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  6. Pollostacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  7. Pseudococama Descamps & Amédégnato, 1971
  8. Rhabdoscirtus Bruner, 1911
  9. Rhopsotettix Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  10. Rhyphoscirtus Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  11. Seabracris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  12. Syntomacrella Descamps, 1978
  13. Syntomacris Walker, 1870
  14. Xiphidiopteron Bruner,

Incertae sedis

  1. Acridurus Perez-Gelabert, Dominici, Hierro & Otte, 1995
  2. Beckeracris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  3. Guajirus Perez-Gelabert, 2020
  4. Hispanacris Perez-Gelabert, Dominici, Hierro & Otte, 1995
  5. Hispanotettix Perez-Gelabert, Dominici, Hierro & Otte, 1995
  6. Lagidacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
  7. Tergoceracris Perez-Gelabert & Otte, 2003

Notes and References

  1. Rodríguez L, Pinto O, Rodríguez T, Cadena-Castañeda (2013) Ortópteros comunes de las reservas naturales Tanimboca y Palmarí, Amazonas-Brasil-Colombia 1-5
  2. Cadena-Castañeda, Cardona (2015) Introducción a los Saltamontes de Colombia (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididea: Acridomorpha, Tetrigoidea & Tridactyloidea) 318 (key to tribes)
  3. Song H, Mariño-Pérez, Woller, Cigliano (2018) Insect Systematics and Evolution 2(4): 16.
  4. http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1114998 Orthoptera Species File

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