Omatako Dam Explained

Omatako Dam
Name Official:Omatako Dam
Location Map:Namibia
Coordinates:-21.1483°N 17.1779°W
Dam Crosses:Omatako River
Country:Namibia
Location:100km (100miles) north of Okahandja, Otjozondjupa Region
Dam Type:Earth fill embankment
Dam Length:3460m (11,350feet)
Dam Height:16m (52feet)
Dam Width Crest:5m (16feet)
Spillway Type:Side chute
Spillway Capacity:2000m3/s
Construction Began:1978
Opening:1981
Res Capacity Total:43.49e6m3
Res Surface:11.12km2

Omatako Dam is an earth-fill embankment dam about 100km (100miles) north of Okahandja in the Otjozondjupa Region of Namibia. It is named after the Omatako Mountains, and it dams the ephemeral Omatako River, with Omatako meaning "butt" in Oshiwambo, the name referring to the shape of the Omatako Mountains.[1] The dam has a capacity of 43.49e6m3.[2]

Completed in 1981, it was originally envisaged to become part of the Eastern National Water Carrier, a scheme to supply water to Namibia's capital Windhoek from the Okavango River, 1000km (1,000miles) to the north on the Angolan border.[3] The scheme was never completed. Omatako Dam today only contains floods and supplies water to the Von Bach Dam.[2] [4] As such, it is one of three dams supplying the capital Windhoek with water.[5]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.namwater.com.na/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=67&Itemid=68 Omatako Dam
  2. News: Water worries for Windhoek. Menges. Werner. Haidula. Tuyeimo. The Namibian. 5 March 2015. 1.
  3. Web site: Eastern National Water Carrier. Omatako Dam – S Van Bach Dam Component. 3. NamWater. 4 May 1984. 5 March 2015. 5 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305204941/https://www.namwater.com.na/images/data/The%20Omatako%20Dam.pdf. dead.
  4. Web site: The Omatako Dam – Sartorius Von Bach Dam Components of The Eastern National Water Carrier. Nam Water. 6 March 2015. May 1984. 5 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305204941/https://www.namwater.com.na/images/data/The%20Omatako%20Dam.pdf. dead.
  5. News: NamWater opens Hardap Dam sluices . Cloete . Luqman . . 21 February 2017 . 1 .