Omata (New Zealand electorate) explained

Omata was a New Zealand electorate. It was located in Taranaki and based on the township of Omata. One of the original 24 electorates, it existed from 1853 to 1870.

Population centres

The Omata electorate was named after Omata in Taranaki, a locality just south-west of New Plymouth. The electorate's boundary was a straight line that started at the coast between Omata and New Plymouth, and it proceeded in a south-east direction to near where Patea is located. Population centres located in the electorate included Ōpunake, Manaia, Hāwera, and Eltham. In the 1870 electoral redistribution, the Omata electorate was abolished. The electorate's area was effectively increased towards the east (the easternmost boundary reached the Whanganui River), gaining a large area from the Grey and Bell electorate, and the name changed to after Mount Egmont, the original European name of Mount Taranaki.

History

The Omata electorate was one of the twenty-four original electorates, used in New Zealand's first general election. In 1853, William Crompton was returned elected unopposed.[1] In the, Alfred William East beat the incumbent by a six-vote margin.[2] East resigned in March 1860 before the end of his term when he accepted a government appointment. In the resulting by-election on 16 April 1860, James Crowe Richmond was returned unopposed.[3]

Members of Parliament

The following Members of Parliament represented the Omata electorate:

width=90 Electionwidth=150 colspan=2 Winner
1853 electionwidth=5 rowspan=1 bgcolor= William Crompton
1855 electionAlfred William East
1860 by-electionJames Crowe Richmond
1860 election
1865 by-electionFrancis Gledhill
1866 electionArthur Atkinson[4]
1868 by-electionCharles Brown
1870 by-electionFrederic Carrington

Election results

1853 election

William Crompton was returned unopposed.

1860 by-election

James Crowe Richmond was returned unopposed.

1868 by-election

Charles Brown was returned unopposed.(see).

1870 by-election

References

Notes and References

  1. News: The Southern Cross . 15 December 2016 . Daily Southern Cross. 2 . X . 650 . 20 September 1853.
  2. News: The Elections . 16 December 2016 . . IV . 173 . 21 November 1855 . 3.
  3. News: Election . 16 December 2016 . . VIII . 403 . 21 April 1860 . 2.
  4. Book: The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Taranaki, Hawke's Bay & Wellington Provincial Districts . 1908 . Cyclopedia Company Limited . 22 June 2010 . Christchurch . Former Members Of The House Of Representatives.