| Omar Balafrej | |
| Native Name: | عمر بلافريج |
| Native Name Lang: | ar |
| Birth Date: | 26 October 1973 |
| Birth Place: | Rabat, Morocco |
| Nationality: | Moroccan |
| Party: | Socialist Union of Popular Forces (until 2010) Unified Socialist Party (Since 2015) |
Omar Balafrej (Arabic: عمر بلافريج; born 26 October 1973) is a Moroccan politician, member of the Moroccan parliament since 2016, representing his hometown Rabat, and one of two members of Unified Socialist Party sitting currently in the parliament. Since 2014, he is also a board member of the African Innovation Foundation, providing strategic advice and technical support to strengthen the innovation landscape in Africa.[1]
Before being elected to the parliament, Balafrej was the CEO of MITC, a Moroccan public private partnership that manages Casablanca Technopark, and the president of the Abderrahim Bouabid Foundation (ABF) from 2009 to 2012.[2]
Omar Balafrej was born in Rabat, the capital of Morocco, in 1973. His father was a doctor, and his granduncle was Ahmed Balafrej. He has also familial relations with Mohamed El Yazghi and Abderrahim Bouabid, which made him interested in politics since his childhood.
After finalizing his high school studies at Lycée Descartes, he went to France, where he integrated the École centrale de Lyon, after two years of preparatory classes in Paris.
After returning from his engineering studies in France, Balafrej joined the Socialist Union of Popular Forces in 1997, and was active in its sections for young people. However, he was disappointed by this party and left it in 2010, mentioning that "this party did not want to transform the Moroccan society anymore".[3]
In 2009, Balafrej co-founded the movement "Clarity, Ambition, Courage" (CAC), aiming to unify the Moroccan left.[4] Balafrej and his movement was active in different events, mainly during the 2011–2012 Moroccan protests[5] as well as during demonstrations against Al-Boraq, the high-speed rail service commissioned by the state without a prior discussion with people or their representatives. The CAC movement was part of a loose coalition of about 50 groups known as "Stop TGV!". Their efforts included petitions, demonstrations and public debates.[6]
In 2015, Balafrej and the CAC joined the Federation of Democratic Left, which was a coalition created the same year to gather the leftist political parties: Unified Socialist Party, Socialist Democratic Vanguard Party and National Ittihadi Congress. Under this affiliation, Balafrej was elected to the parliament as one of the 4 representatives of the city of Rabat.