Olga Celeste Explained

Birth Name:Olga Cecilia Knutson
Birth Date:9 April 1888
Birth Place:Sweden
Death Place:California
Occupation:Animal trainer, actress

Olga Celeste (April 9, 1888August 31, 1969) trained leopards and pumas for performance in circuses, vaudeville and film. She starred in very early animal films for Selig Polyscope, and was said (perhaps hyperbolically) to have handled animals for 1,000 films, including the leopard in the Katharine Hepburn film Bringing Up Baby.[1] For most of her career she was associated with the Selig Zoo in Los Angeles.

Biography

Olga Celeste was born in Sweden; her father was a horse trainer.[2] According to the Los Angeles Times she ran away at 11 to join a Swedish circus,[3] but eventually returned home. Another report said that she ran away to train horses and after several days her parents found her living in barn and sleeping in a manger.[4] Per a 2020 Swedish-language profile of Olga Celeste, "As a 16-year-old, she had left her parents' home outside Lund in Skåne, at night, to take the Swedish: [[Amerikabåt]] and make her dreams come true. Olga was the youngest of seven siblings and the only naughty one. Her older sisters and brothers were all well-behaved and disappeared through life and into their coffins without anyone taking much notice of them."[5] One 16-year-old Olga Cecelia Knutson of Lund, Skåne Län departed Mälmo for Chicago on April 15, 1904.[6] She took the ship from Liverpool to Boston, arriving April 30; her contact in the U.S. was her sister Edith Knutson of Chicago.[7] [8] According to the never-authoritative Frank Buck, Princess Celeste ran away at age 14 or 15 to join a circus operating in Chicago's Riverside Park.[9]

Her start in show business supposedly came in 1904 when she lived with her older sister in Chicago. She was hired by Big Otto Breitkreutz and was taught how to run a dog and pony show. According to other accounts she was game to work with horses when the regular trainer was injured and that launched her career. Big Otto's operation was acquired by film producer William Selig and she continued on as a "lion tamer" for that outfit.[10] Around 1908[11] she appeared opposite Charles B. Murphy in a motion picture short called The Lion's Bride. It was reportedly premiered in Riverview Park and caused a sensation.[12] Murphy and Olga Celeste were married around 1910 but later divorced; the couple had no children. She was occasionally credited as Olga Celeste Murphy during the teens.[13] Olga Celeste also starred in Selig's 1909 (directed by Francis Boggs),[14] and worked as a stunt double for Kathlyn Williams in Selig's groundbreaking serial The Adventures of Kathlyn.[15]

At Selig Zoo, Olga Celeste hosted leopard tea parties on Sundays. Apparently Olga Celeste "called her leopards her babies and adored them precisely because, as she said, they were 'the most treacherous' of animals. Frequently dressed to resemble her leopards, Olga serves as an access point to another world if only because her animals have turned her into something 'other' even outside the realm of fiction." In 1923 Mlle. Celeste took her leopard act to Aloha Park in Hawaii. She also did stints with John Robinson Circus, Al G. Barnes Circus and Ringling Brothers.

In the time of the 1930 census, Olga Celeste was living in a rental near Lincoln Park, Los Angeles. She reported her age at first marriage as 14. She reported that she had first come to the United States in 1907 and was now a naturalized citizen. Following the success of a hit 1933 Clyde Beatty picture, she was hired to appear as one of the trainers in Taming the Jungle.[16] In 1938 she was the leopard trainer for Bringing Up Baby.[17] When Zoopark shut down in 1940 she was the last original employee of what had once been Selig's Wild Animal Farm, and she borrowed money (including, reportedly, from friends like boxer Jack Dempsey and Tarzan actor Johnny Weissmuller) to buy five leopards and three lions that she did not want sold to strangers. The last of these cats died in 1954.

After she retired, Olga Celeste lived out her days in Burbank. She died in 1969 and was buried on September 8 in the same grave as life partner Emma Bell Clifford at Evergreen Park Memorial Cemetery. She was survived by nieces and nephews in the American Midwest and Sweden.[18] Olga Celeste rarely, if ever, used her legal last name Knutson. She went by a number of stage names including Princess Olga, Princess Celeste, Princess Cecilia, Madame Olga, Mademoiselle Celeste, et al. She was also known as the Leopard Lady.[19]

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. From Jungle to Screen: How Wild Beasts are made into Talkie Stars . Andrew R. . Boone . Film-Lovers' Annual . 1932 . Lantern (Media History Digital Library) . Dean and Son Ltd. . Covent Garden, London . 2023-02-17 . 35–37.
  2. News: Sutherland . Henry . Services Set Monday for Olga Celeste: OLGA CELESTE . Los Angeles Times . 1969-09-04 . 2-c1 . Newspapers.com . .
  3. News: O'Leary. Dorothy . LEOPARD LADY: (A 60-SECOND CLOSE-UP) . Los Angeles Times. Newspapers.com . 1946-03-24 . This Week Magazine . 2 . XLV . .
  4. News: Leaves Hubby for Cage: Six Months of Matrimony with Red-Haired Man Entirely Too Strenuous . NewspaperArchive.com . Osceola Polk County Democrat . Osceola, Nebraska. 1920-02-05 . 4.
  5. Web site: Jemn . Andreas . 2020-07-14 . Olga djurtämjaren . Olga the animal tamer . 2023-02-17 . . sv . Som 16-åring hade hon lämnat föräldrahemmet utanför Lund i Skåne, om natten, för att ta Amerikabåten och förverkliga sina drömmar. Olga var yngst av sju syskon och den enda vanartiga. Hennes äldre systrar och bröder var alla skötsamma och försvann genom livet och ner i kistan utan att någon lade någon större notis om dem..
  6. Web site: Ancestry.com. Sweden, Emigration Registers, 1869-1948. 2018.
  7. Web site: Ancestry.com . Swedish Emigration Records, 1783-1951 . 2007.
  8. Web site: Ancestry.com . Massachusetts, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists, 1820-1963 . 2006.
  9. Book: Christeson . Frances Mary . Wild animal actors . Christeson . Helen Mae . Albert Whitman & Co. . Introduction by Frank Buck, decorated by Kay Little . 1935 . Chicago . intro (Riverside Park), 78 (Aloha Park) . en-us . Internet Archive . 6320228M . 35008712 . 4709092.
  10. Web site: Olga Celeste and a leopard, California Zoological Gardens, Los Angeles, 1936 . 2023-02-17 . UCLA Library Digital Collections.
  11. Web site: Lion's Bride 19XX . 2023-02-17 . Silent Era: Progressive Silent Film List.
  12. Conshohocken Recorder Newspaper Archives September 21, 1937 Page 8
  13. Osceola Polk County Democrat05 Feb 1920, Osceola, Nebraska, USA
  14. Book: Erish, Andrew A. . Col. William N. Selig, the Man Who Invented Hollywood . 2012-03-01 . University of Texas Press . 978-0-292-74269-7 . 106–107 . en.
  15. Web site: Motion picture news (Jan-Feb 1919) - Lantern . 2023-02-17 . lantern.mediahist.org.
  16. Book: Circus Historical Society . Bandwagon Vol 33 No 6 (1989) . 1989-11-01.
  17. Web site: Kitchen . In The Vintage . olga celeste . 2023-02-17 . In the Vintage Kitchen: Where History Comes To Eat . January 28, 2016 . en.
  18. Web site: The Los Angeles Times 04 Sep 1969, page 52 . 2023-02-18 . Newspapers.com . en.
  19. Web site: Motography (Apr-Jun 1916) - Lantern . 2023-02-17 . lantern.mediahist.org.