Oley Township, Pennsylvania Explained

Oley Township
Settlement Type:Township
Pushpin Map:USA Pennsylvania#USA
Pushpin Label:Oley Township
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Oley Township in Pennsylvania
Coordinates:40.3833°N -75.7708°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Pennsylvania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Berks
Established Title:Founded
Leader Title:Mayor
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:62.39
Area Total Sq Mi:24.09
Area Land Km2:61.84
Area Land Sq Mi:23.88
Area Water Km2:0.54
Area Water Sq Mi:0.21
Elevation Ft:371
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:3620
Pop Est As Of:2016
Population Est:3740
Population Density Km2:60.48
Population Density Sq Mi:156.63
Timezone1:EST
Utc Offset1:-5
Timezone1 Dst:EDT
Utc Offset1 Dst:-4
Area Code:610
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:42-011-56672
Blank2 Name Sec2:Wikimedia Commons
Website:
Embed:yes
Nocat:yes
Oley Township Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Location:PA 73, Oley Township, Pennsylvania
Coordinates:40.3686°N -75.7714°W
Architect:Multiple
Architecture:Late Victorian, Georgian, Germanic style
Added:March 11, 1983
Refnum:83002218

Oley Township is a township in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2010 census, the township had a population of 3,620. Oley Township was originally formed in 1740 as a part of Philadelphia County, before Berks County was formed in 1752. The entire township was listed as a historic district by the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.[2] Oley is a Native American name purported to mean "a hollow".[3] Daniel Boone was born in Oley Township November 2, 1734.[4]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 24.2 square miles (62.7 km), all land. It is drained by the Schuylkill River via its tributaries of the Manatawny Creek and Monocacy Creek. The township's villages include Limekiln (also in Exeter Township), Oley, Oley Furnace, Pleasantville, Spangsville, and Yellow House (also in Amity Township).

Adjacent townships

Transportation

As of 2019, there were of public roads in Oley Township, of which were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and were maintained by the township.[5]

Numbered highways serving Oley Township include Pennsylvania Route 73, Pennsylvania Route 562 and Pennsylvania Route 662. PA 73 follows an east-west alignment across the northern portion of the township. PA 562 follows Boyertown Pike along an east-west alignment on the southern edge of the township. Finally, PA 662 follows Memorial Highway along a northwest-southeast alignment through the center of the township, including a concurrency with PA 73 in the northwestern part of the township.

Demographics

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 3,583 people, 1,382 households, and 1,029 families residing in the township. The population density was 148.1sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 1,425 housing units at an average density of 58.9sp=usNaNsp=us.

The racial makeup of the township was 98.66% White, 0.14% African American, 0.03% Native American, 0.28% Asian, 0.20% from other races, and 0.70% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.98% of the population.

There were 1,382 households, out of which 33.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 19.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the township, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 24.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $52,151, and the median income for a family was $58,045. Males had a median income of $40,882 versus $27,795 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,565. About 0.9% of families and 2.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 13, 2017.
  2. Phoebe L. Hopkins, 1982, NRHP Nomination Form for Oley Township Historic District Enter "public" for ID and "public" for password to access the site.
  3. Book: Espenshade, Abraham Howry. Pennsylvania Place Names. 1925. Evangelical Press. 978-0-8063-0416-8. 286.
  4. Bruce, H. Addington, Daniel Boone and the Wilderness Road, New York: Macmillan, 1911, p. 6
  5. Web site: Oley Township map. PennDOT. March 14, 2023.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. January 31, 2008.