| Oleg Korolyov | |
| Office: | Russian Federation Senator from Lipetsk Oblast |
| Term Start: | 15 November 2018 |
| Term End: | 23 June 2021 |
| Predecessor: | Irina Tikhonova |
| Successor: | Oksana Khlyakina |
| Office1: | 3rd Governor of Lipetsk Oblast |
| Term Start1: | 12 April 1998 |
| Term End1: | 2 October 2018 |
| Predecessor1: | Mikhail Narolin |
| Birth Date: | 23 February 1952 |
| Birth Place: | Terbuny, Lipetsk Oblast, RSFSR, USSR |
| Nationality: | Russian |
| Party: | United Russia |
| Alma Mater: | Saratov State Agrarian University |
| Profession: | Mechanical Engineer |
| Website: | http://olegkorolev.ru/ |
| Native Name Lang: | ru |
Oleg Petrovich Korolyov (ru|Олег Петрович Королёв) is a Russian politician. He served as the Head of Administration of Lipetsk Oblast in Russia between 1998 and 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20051214103327/http://www.invest.region48.ru/investment_eng/top.php?glava=glava_5.0&page=page_5.1.phpHe became a member of the federation council in 1996. He was elected with a declared result of more than 70% of the votes cast. He was reelected with a declared result of more than 70% of the votes cast in 2002. His administration has garnered praise for the authorities' treatment of its Jewish minority. Korolev met with chief rabbi of Lipetsk Shaul Adam on February 2, 2006; the rabbi reported on local radio that there had been no Antisemitic incidents in Lipetsk Oblast. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927020157/http://www.fjc.ru/news/newsArticle.asp?AID=355552