Olds-Didsbury Explained

Olds-Didsbury
Province:Alberta
Prov-Status:defunct
Prov-Created:1961
Prov-Abolished:1997
Prov-Election-First:1963
Prov-Election-Last:1993

Olds-Didsbury was a provincial electoral district in central Alberta, Canada, mandated to return a single member to the Legislative Assembly of Alberta using the first-past-the-post method of voting from 1963 to 1997.[1]

It is noteworthy as the location of a famous by-election in 1982, when the separatist Western Canada Concept achieved the first and only electoral victory in the movement's history.

History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Olds-Didsbury
AssemblyYearsMemberParty
See Olds and Didsbury 1909–1963
15th1963–1967Robert ClarkSocial Credit
16th1967–1971
17th1971–1975
18th1975–1979
align=center rowspan=319th1979–1981
1981–1982Vacant
1982Gordon KeslerWestern Canada Concept
20th1982–1986Stephen StilesProgressive Conservative
21st1986–1989Roy Brassard
22nd1989–1993
23rd1993–1997
See Olds-Didsbury-Three Hills 1997–
The riding was created in 1963 when the Olds and Didsbury districts were merged. Incumbent MLA for Didsbury Robert Clark ran in the new riding for Social Credit, and was easily re-elected. He was appointed to cabinet by premier Ernest Manning in 1966 and re-appointed by Harry Strom.

In the 1971 election, when Peter Lougheed's Progressive Conservatives swept Social Credit out of power, Clark retained Olds-Didsbury by a wide margin. He then served as opposition leader while Social Credit leader Werner Schmidt had no seat in the legislature, and when Schmidt resigned after failing to improve the party's fortunes, Clark won the leadership of the party, continuing as opposition leader. As party leader he won the largest majority in the history of Olds-Didsbury in the 1979 election, but the party failed to make inroads elsewhere. He subsequently resigned as party leader and MLA.

The resulting by-election in Olds-Didsbury shocked the political establishment in Canada, as Gordon Kesler of the separatist Western Canada Concept cruised to a surprise victory, due to anger over the National Energy Program and the patriation of the Constitution of Canada under Pierre Trudeau.[2] [3]

The premier called a snap election for later that year to ensure a quick showdown with Western Canada Concept. Kesler chose to run in Highwood, where he lived, and was defeated by a huge margin. This rendered him the shortest-serving MLA in Alberta history, counting from election to defeat.[4] The Progressive Conservatives also finally captured Olds-Didsbury, where Stephen Stiles nearly doubled previous Progressive Conservative results amid a surge in turnout.

Stiles served only one term as MLA. Progressive Conservative candidate Roy Brassard easily defended Olds-Didsbury for his party, serving three terms. Brassard was appointed to cabinet as Minister for Seniors under Lougheed in 1991, and retired upon the dissolution of the Legislature in 1997. At the same time, Olds-Didsbury was merged with the north part of Three Hills-Airdrie to form Olds-Didsbury-Three Hills.

Election Results

Elections in the 1990s

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Election results for Olds-Didsbury. . abheritage.ca. . Heritage Community Foundation . 8 June 2020 . https://wayback.archive-it.org/2217/20101208183724/http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/year_result.php?Constit=Olds-Didsbury . December 8, 2010 . Wayback Machine.
  2. News: Gordon Kesler and his Western Canada Concept colleagues, successful.... UPI. 2018-04-30. en.
  3. News: Western Canada gets its first separatist leader. 1982-02-19. Christian Science Monitor. 2018-04-30. 0882-7729.
  4. Web site: Alberta Association of Former MLAs. (www.broadport.ca). Broadport Canada Inc. www.albertafmla.ca. 2018-04-30.