| The Old Town Hall | |
| Coordinates: | 51.5512°N -1.7731°W |
| Location: | Swindon |
| Built: | 1854 |
| Architect: | Sampson Sage and E Robertson |
| Architecture: | Neoclassical style |
| Designation1: | Grade II Listed Building |
| Designation1 Date: | 2 October 1951 |
| Designation1 Number: | 1023523 |
The Old Town Hall is a former municipal building of 1854 in the High Street, Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It is a Grade II listed building.
Until the construction of the town hall on the High Street, the town council had met in the Goddard Arms on the High Street.[1] This small pub had been owned by the Goddard family since 1621 and was a small cottage alehouse known as the Crown until 1820.[1] The Goddard Arms was used for public meetings in the early 19th century and was used in this way by Ambrose Goddard to report progress on the Wilts & Berks Canal.
The town hall was designed by Sampson Sage and E Robertson in the neoclassical style, built in ashlar stone by a local builder, George Major,[2] and was completed in 1854.[3] The main frontage has five bays separated by full-height Tuscan order pilasters, with arched windows on the ground floor, casement windows on the first floor and a pediment and roof lantern above.
The building was extended to the northeast with a tower, as well as accommodation for a corn exchange at ground floor level, to the designs of Wilson and Willcox of Bath in 1866. A wine store was built on an adjoining site and its upper hall was used as a magistrates' court from 1871 to 1891.
After civic functions transferred to the new town hall in 1891, the building became a roller skating rink in 1910,[4] and a cinema known as the Rink in 1919. After the Second World War it was refurbished and re-opened as the Locarno Dance Hall.[4] Performers at the dance hall included the singer, Cilla Black, in April 1964,[5] followed by the rock bands, The Yardbirds in July 1964,[6] The Who in October 1965[7] and the Small Faces in November 1965.[8] The building subsequently served as a bingo hall but became vacant in the late 1970s.[9]
The building was acquired by bar owner, Gael Mackenzie, in 1999.[10] Major fires occurred in the building in May 2003 and again in May 2004.[9] In November 2016, Swindon council entered into a development agreement with Swindon Corn Exchange Limited, a business managed by housebuilder, Steve Rosier, under which Rosier agreed to pursue a development on the site.[11] However, after no progress was made with the development and the building continued to decay, the Victorian Society added the structure to its list of most endangered buildings in September 2019.[12] The council also threatened to use a compulsory purchase order to re-acquire the property in January 2020.[13] [14]