Old Town Hall, Cromer Explained

Old Town Hall, Cromer
Coordinates:52.9314°N 1.2975°W
Location:Prince of Wales Road, Cromer
Built:1890
Architect:George Skipper
Architecture:Queen Anne style
Designation1:Grade II Listed Building
Designation1 Offname:Old Town Hall
Designation1 Date:21 January 1977
Designation1 Number:1171785

The Old Town Hall is a former events venue in Prince of Wales Road, Cromer, Norfolk, England. The structure, which is currently used for retail purposes, is a grade II listed building.

History

In the mid-19th century, a group of local businessmen decided to form a company to raise funds for the erection of an events venue in the town.[1] The site they selected was on the west side of Prince of Wales Road and the foundation stone was laid by Mrs Benjamin Bond-Cabbell of Cromer Hall on 3 January 1890.[2] The building was designed by George Skipper in the Queen Anne style, built in red brick with a stucco finish by Chapman and Son of Norwich and was completed later that year.[3] [4]

The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Prince of Wales Road; the central bay, which slightly projected forward, featured, on the ground floor, a round headed doorway and, on the first floor, a four-part window flanked by fluted pilasters supporting a modillioned pediment with an illustration of a sailing ship in the tympanum. The bays on either side of the central bay were fenestrated by sash windows on the ground floor and by two-part windows on the first floor while the outer bays were fenestrated by pairs of sash windows on the ground floor and by three-part windows on the first floor. Between the two floors there was a panel bearing the coats of arms of the first lord of the manor, Sir Nicholas de Weyland, of the mariner, Robert Bacon, of the locally-born Lord Mayor of London, Sir Bartholomew Reade, and of the later lords of the manor, Lord Suffield and Benjamin Bond-Cabbell, as well as those of other prominent local families.[2] Internally, the principal room was the main assembly hall which was designed to accommodate 900 people.[2]

Following significant population growth, largely associated with the tourism industry, the area became an urban district in 1894.[5] However, rather than using the town hall, the new council chose to establish its offices at the corner of West Street and Chapel Street in 1908,[6] before relocating to North Lodge Park in 1928.[7] Following the Second World War, during which time the town hall was requisitioned for military use,[8] it resumed its role as a theatre and performers included the actor, Bernard Archard, who appeared in a production entitled The Regency Players, in 1960.[9]

The building was acquired by a firm of wine merchants in 1963, when the company that had developed it was wound up. The town hall was then acquired by a property developer and let to the Co-op in 1991, before being restored with funding from English Heritage in 1994.[10] In the early 21st century, it was occupied by a firm of solicitors,[11] and, in September 2020, it re-opened as a shop known as "Harbord's Artisan Vintage Emporium".[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Competitions. The Builder. 157. 31 August 1889. 27 February 2022.
  2. News: New Town Hall Cromer. Norwich Mercury. 26 July 1890. 27 February 2022.
  3. Web site: Façade of the former Town Hall containing the Town Hall Theatre, Cromer. Theatres Trust. 27 February 2022.
  4. Book: Norfolk 2: North-west and south. 159. Nikolaus . Pevsner. Bill . Wilson. 2002. Yale University Press. 978-0300096576.
  5. Web site: Cromer UD. Vision of Britain. 27 February 2022.
  6. Web site: Cromer Urban District Council. 741. The Building News and Engineering Journal . 94 . 1908. 27 February 2022.
  7. Book: Rouse, Michael. Cromer and Sheringham Through Time. Amberley Publishing. 2010. 978-1445627670.
  8. Book: Town Hall, Cromer. UK Parliament. 2 April 1946. 27 February 2022.
  9. News: Radio Times. 149. 2. 1960. Shall we ever forget him in The Regency Players at Cromer Town Hall?.
  10. Web site: Town Hall Theatre. Theatres Trust. 27 February 2022.
  11. Web site: Pope & Co Conveyancing. Local Solicitors. 27 February 2022.
  12. News: New vintage emporium opens its door in town. 30 September 2020. Eastern Daily Press. 27 February 2022.