Old Shuamta Explained

Building Name:Old Shuamta
Map Type:Georgia Kakheti#Georgia
Map Relief:yes
Geo:41.9106°N 45.4061°W
Religious Affiliation:Georgian Orthodox Church
Consecration Year:5th century
Architecture Style:Georgian

The Old Shuamta is a Georgian Orthodox monastery in the Kakheti region. It is located on a forested mountain about 1015 m above sea level, and five kilometers west of the town of Telavi, Georgia.

History

Shuamta means "between the mountains", which clearly refers to the isolated and picturesque location amidst the deciduous forests of Gombori of the three buildings of the old Shuamta monastery.[1]

The monastic complex contains a basilica from the 5th century and two domed churches, both from the 7th century. The largest dome-shaped church is similar in type and architecture to the Jvari monastery. All the churches of the monastery are built in carved stone. It was abandoned in the 16th century. The wife of King Lewan II founded a new monastery with the name of New Shuamta. The main church of the new monastery was built of brick. The walls are decorated with frescoes. The monastery buildings were repaired by Erekle II. In 2008, the Old Shuamta monastery was restored.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hofmann, Tessa. Armenien und Georgien. In: Express Reisehandbuch. Mundo-Verlag. 1990. 3-87322-001-6. 293.
  2. Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia, Vol. 11, p. 50-51, Tb., 1987.